Raw materials are raw materials and materials, which refer to the basic raw materials for producing a certain product. It is a product used at the beginning of the production process. Raw materials are divided into two categories.
One is natural forest products, mineral products and seafood, such as iron ore and crude oil.
One is agricultural products, such as grain, cotton, oil and tobacco. There are many suppliers of such products, and there is no difference in quality.
Therefore, corresponding measures should be taken according to the characteristics of various products in marketing. For example, natural white products such as mineral products and seafood are directly sold, and the distribution route is as short as possible and the cost is as low as possible. For agricultural products, it is necessary to strengthen the storage of products and reduce circulation links. Some products can also be supplied to production enterprises through commercial acquisition outlets.
Raw materials are an important part of enterprise inventory, with many varieties and specifications. In order to strengthen the management and accounting of raw materials, it is necessary to classify raw materials scientifically.
Second, consumables
Consumables, as the name implies, have a wide definition of consumables, vulnerable materials and consumables, generally referring to accessories that are frequently consumed, and generally referring to materials needed for daily operation, repair and maintenance of office OA equipment, IT and digital equipment.
1) printing consumables
Printing consumables, printer consumables, such as laser printer consumables and toner cartridges; Ink-jet printer consumables, ink cartridges; Pin printer consumables, ribbon.
2) Computer consumables
Divided into: mouse, keyboard, speaker, earphone, socket, power supply and so on.
3) Printing consumables
Divided into: ink, plate paper and printing equipment accessories.
4) Output medium
Divided into: inkjet paper, photographic paper, adhesive tape, cardboard, printing paper, copy paper and special paper.
5) Consumables around mobile phones
Divided into: screen saver, film pasting, mobile phone beauty equipment, beauty software.
6) Medical consumables:
Medical consumables: accessories that are often consumed by hospitals.