I. Procedures for applying for a patent for invention
1, the applicant provides original technical data and personal (unit) information;
2. Entrust a patent agency, sign an agency agreement, and write patent application documents that meet the requirements of the Patent Law; If necessary, you can retrieve it first.
3. Submit the patent application documents to the State Patent Office, obtain the patent application number, and pay the patent application fee as required;
4. After preliminary examination, the application for a patent for this invention will be published in the patent bulletin and website 18 months after the date of application; According to the requirements of the applicant, it may also be required to publish it in advance at any time within 15 months from the date of application;
5. Enter the stage of substantive examination (substantive examination): the applicant may file an application for substantive examination with the Patent Office at any time within 3 years from the date of application or after the patent application is made public, and must pay the patent substantive examination fee in accordance with the regulations;
6. After substantive examination, the patent conforms to the practicality, novelty and creativity of the invention, and the patent right is granted, and the patent application maintenance fee, annual fee, printing fee and certificate fee are paid in accordance with the regulations to obtain the invention patent certificate; Authorized invention patents will be published.
7. Where a patent for invention claims the priority of an earlier application, the relevant materials of the earlier application shall be provided.
Second, the technical information needed to apply for a patent for invention
1. Claim: The description of the claimed invention refers to the substantive technical features of the invention.
2. Description: Summarize the invention (within 300 words).
3. Description: Description of the technical field to which the present invention belongs; Explain the background related to the invention; Explain the purpose of the present invention; The technical scheme of the invention is explained in detail; Explain the effect and advantages of this technical scheme; Relevant experiments and data prove its effect and advantages. Specifically:
For inventions involving the field of machinery, the structural schematic diagram of the product patent shall be provided, indicating the structure and shape characteristics of the product, the names of each part, the connection relationship and the working principle.
For inventions involving the field of electricity, the names of components and the electrical relationship between components shall be provided.
For inventions involving the chemical field, the names, preparation methods and technological conditions of specific chemical substances shall be provided.
For an invention involving a chemical equipment system, the connection relationship between the equipment shall be provided, and the structural characteristics and connection relationship of the equipment related to the invention shall be specified.
Where a pharmaceutical invention is involved, the composition, content, preparation method, clinical or animal experimental methods and experimental data of the drug shall be provided. Inventions involving microbiology and bioengineering should provide certificates for preservation.
4. Description of drawings (if necessary)
5. Specific embodiments (examples): The present invention will be explained in detail.
Third, the time to apply for an invention patent.
It takes about two and a half years for an invention patent to be applied for and authorized. After obtaining the patent right, the annual fee must be paid according to the regulations. The term of protection of an invention patent is 20 years, counting from the date of application. The invention patent cannot be renewed.
The core of the patent system is to make use of technological achievements to open to the public in exchange for the monopoly right in a certain region and time. Therefore, whether the patented technology is easy to form a monopoly and whether it is easy to be protected determines whether the technological achievements are suitable for patent application.
If you have a share in a registered company and have a technology patent, you must have a patent certificate and be evaluated.
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