What are the treatments for renal cysts?
1. If the diameter of the renal cyst is less than 2 cm, there is no obvious pressure on the renal pelvis and calyces, there is no infection, malignant transformation, hypertension, or the symptoms are not obvious, only close follow-up observation and regular B-ultrasound review are required .
2. Renal cysts can be treated with methods such as puncture and drainage, which are suitable for patients with renal cysts with a diameter of 4 cm and intracystic infection.
3. Treatment with puncture, fluid removal and sclerotherapy (puncture will cause great damage to the cyst) is suitable for patients with cysts larger than 4 cm in diameter, symptomatic, and malignant transformation and infection have been ruled out after examination. This method cannot be used for patients with local skin infection or severe bleeding tendency.
4. The surgical treatment method for renal cysts (surgical treatment is risky and easy to relapse) is suitable for cysts complicated with infection and failure of puncture and drainage. Malignant transformation of cyst. Puncture plus sclerotherapy for insomnia. Huge renal cyst. This method is contraindicated in patients with severe heart, lung, liver and kidney dysfunction who cannot tolerate surgery, and those whose cysts have become malignant and have distant metastasis. Laparoscopic surgery, as a surgical treatment for renal cysts, is particularly effective.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine "Kidney Sac Xiaozhuang Recipe" treatment method for renal cysts is suitable for cysts with a diameter less than 6 cm. The special Chinese medicine inhibits the secretion of intracystic fluid and can treat cysts that have already formed. It can be reduced to avoid the enlargement and increase of the cysts from squeezing the kidneys, and to prevent the cysts from growing again.