Shaanxi Provincial Bureau of Statistics July 2, 2008110: 02: 50
Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, under the correct leadership of successive party committees and governments, the people of the whole city have conscientiously implemented the party's line, principles and policies, persisted in proceeding from local conditions, and vigorously developed leading industries with the petroleum industry as the pillar in accordance with the development idea of "relying on resources, facing the market, developing by selecting the best and making key breakthroughs", completely changing the economic structure with agricultural production as the main body. Especially in recent years, the three development strategies of "strengthening the city with energy and chemical industry, enriching the people with green industry and developing red tourism industry" have driven the whole city's economy to maintain a rapid development momentum on the basis of high operation during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and injected new vitality into Yan 'an's economic development. Over the past 30 years, our city's reform and opening up has gradually developed in depth, its economic strength has been significantly enhanced, social goods have been increasingly enriched, infrastructure has been significantly improved, people's living standards have been significantly improved, social undertakings have made all-round progress, and the national economy has maintained a sound and rapid development trend.
First, the comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced and the economic structure has changed significantly. The economy has achieved rapid growth and its comprehensive economic strength has been continuously enhanced. From the perspective of economic aggregate, at the beginning of reform and opening up, the city's economic aggregate (GDP) was only 344 million yuan 1978, ranking ninth among the ten cities in the province, only higher than Tongchuan; In 2000, the city's total economic output (GDP) exceeded 654.38+00 billion yuan, reaching 654.38+03.063 billion yuan, ranking sixth among the ten cities in the province. In 2007, it exceeded 50 billion yuan, reaching 59.403 billion yuan, ranking fourth among the ten cities in the province, increasing by 65.438+09 times compared with 65.438+0978, with an average annual increase of 65.438+00.9%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 465.438+0.59 billion yuan, 3.2 times that of 654.38+0.978, with an average annual growth rate of 5.654.38+0%; The added value of the secondary industry reached 47.993 billion yuan, 465.438+0 times higher than 65.438+0.978, with an average annual growth rate of 65.438+03.8%. The added value of the tertiary industry reached 725,654.38 billion yuan, 8 times higher than that of 1978, with an average annual growth of 10.7%. The per capita GDP of 1978 is only 238 yuan, which is lower than that of the whole province by 53 yuan. In 2007, it reached 2792 1 yuan, higher than the whole province 1357 1 yuan, ranking first among the ten cities in the province. 1978, the city's average daily GDP was only 940,000 yuan, and in 2007 it reached162.75 million yuan, 73 times that of 1978. The per capita local fiscal revenue is 34 17 yuan, and the per capita financial resources rank first among the ten cities in the province for five consecutive years. The GDP in different periods is 1978-1990, with an average annual growth of 9.1%; 1990 -2000, average annual growth10.1%; From 2000 to 2007, the average annual growth rate was 15.2%, showing an upward trend year by year.
The economic structure has changed significantly. Yan 'an City is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, with arid and semi-arid climate. In the 20 years before the reform and opening up, we basically could not get rid of the passive situation of relying on the weather to eat. The overall economic structure of the city is dominated by agricultural production, and the added value of the primary industry accounts for more than 50% of the city's total economic output. In the past 30 years of reform and opening up, Yan 'an has actively promoted the rural land contract responsibility system, deepened the internal reform of urban enterprises, and actively promoted enterprise restructuring. The city's economic structure has changed significantly, and the proportion of the secondary industry, especially industry, in the city's total economic output has increased rapidly, and it surpassed agriculture for the first time in 199 1. The characteristics of industrialized cities are obvious. Since 2000, Yan 'an has adhered to the economic development strategy of "two drives and one support", and the overall economic strength of the city has achieved leap-forward development. The supporting, leading and leading role of industry, especially the oil industry, has been rapidly enhanced. The industrial added value accounts for more than 75% of the city's total economic output, of which the oil industry accounts for more than 70%, and the industrial structure has been significantly improved. The proportion of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in GDP was adjusted from 52.6%: 27.4%: 20.0% in 1978 to 7.0%: 80.8%: 12.2% in 2007.
Second, agricultural production has developed steadily. Since the reform and opening up, Yan 'an has implemented the Party's policy of enriching the people in rural areas, reformed the rural economic system, vigorously developed the commodity economy, and comprehensively implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production. Especially in recent years, the policies of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers issued by party committees and governments at all levels have greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers, and the three leading industries, mainly apples, grass storage and greenhouse planting, have developed rapidly, which has promoted the healthy and stable development of rural economy. In 2007, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services in the city reached 704 1 100 million yuan, 6.2 times that of 1978, with an average annual growth of 7. 1%, showing a steady growth trend. The comprehensive agricultural production capacity has improved, and the main agricultural products have increased substantially. In the past 30 years, the city's grain output has continuously crossed several steps of 500,000 tons, 600,000 tons, 700,000 tons and 800,000 tons, and the output has reached 977,000 tons from 65438 to 0998, reaching the highest level in history. In recent years, due to the implementation of the national policy of returning farmland to forests, the grain output has been stable at around 700,000 tons. In 2007, the grain output was 760,700 tons, an increase of 92.2% compared with 1978, with an average annual increase of 2.3%. Due to the popularization and application of the four techniques of fruit industry, such as "shaping in a big shape, forcing branches, applying fertilizer skillfully and being pollution-free", the yield, quality, excellent fruit rate and benefit of apples in the whole city have been greatly improved. In 2007, the output of apples reached 6.5438+0.3809 million tons, an increase of 654.38+0.58 times compared with 654.38+0.978, with an average annual increase of 654.38+0%. The rapid development of greenhouse facility agriculture has become an effective way to increase agricultural efficiency and farmers' income. By the end of 2007, there were 77,700 vegetable greenhouses in the city, and the vegetable output reached 5510.5 million tons. Variety structure continued to be optimized and the process of vegetable industrialization was further accelerated. Oil production increased steadily, reaching 1.67 million tons in 2007, which was 4. 1 times of 1.978, with an average annual growth rate of 5.8%. Relying on scientific and technological progress, introducing excellent livestock and grass varieties and expanding the demonstration area, the grass and livestock industry has shown a good development momentum. By the end of 2007, the reserved area of artificial grass planting in the city was 3.9 million mu, including 200,000 cows, 670,000 sheep, 580,000 pigs and 3.3 million poultry. The total output of meat reached 656,543,800 tons, an increase of 6.5% compared with 1.98 million tons. Milk production reached 6290 tons, 24.6 times higher than that of 1980, with an average annual growth rate of 12.8%, and egg production reached 18400 tons, with an average annual growth rate of 9.6%. At the same time, regional leading industries such as Yanchuan jujube and Huanglong walnut have been formed. Thirty years of reform and opening up have brought great changes to the agriculture and rural areas of the city, brought many benefits to farmers, greatly improved the material living standards of Yan' an people and improved their quality of life.
Three, the rapid growth of industrial production, scale and efficiency. Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, Yan 'an has gradually explored a road suitable for Yan 'an's economic development, established the guiding ideology of "resource-based and market-based" industrial development, and gradually formed an industrial economic structure based on the four leading industries of oil, electricity, coal and tobacco. Especially since 1989, with the gradual establishment of the market economic system, the market dominant position of state-owned enterprises has been established, the industrial technological transformation and structural adjustment have been intensified, the industrial structure has been significantly improved, and the industrial economic benefits have been significantly improved. In recent years, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have led the people of the whole city to seize the great opportunity that the domestic and international energy markets continue to improve and make every effort to strengthen the construction of oil production capacity. The oil-based industrial economy is growing rapidly, and the pillar role of the oil industry in economic growth is obvious. By the end of 2007, there were 69 industrial enterprises whose main business income was more than 5 million yuan, with an annual output value (including Changqing) of 89.258 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9 1.3 1.27 billion yuan compared with 1.978. Among them, the output value of petroleum industry was 8 1.984 billion yuan, accounting for 9 1.85% of the above-scale industries in the city, while the proportion of 1.978 was only 7.6%, which increased to 53.3% in 1990 and 89.8 in 2000. The added value of the whole year was 46.384 billion yuan, of which the added value of petroleum industry was 42.802 billion yuan, accounting for 92.3% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size and 7.2 1% of the total economic output. The output of the four leading industries has doubled. 1978, the city only produced 36,000 tons of crude oil (excluding Changqing Oilfield). 1992 broke through 1978 tons and reached 10 13500 tons, and in 2007 it reached 8,875,300 tons, 1978. The crude oil processing capacity was only 78,700 tons in 1980, and it broke through11895 million tons in 2007, reaching 9.346 million tons, an increase of160 compared with 1980. 10348300 tons of coal, 7.8 times higher than 1978, with an average annual growth rate of 7.8%; 310.5 million cartons of cigarettes, which is 4 times higher than10.978, with an average annual increase of 9.9%; The power generation is 294 million kWh, which is 1.97 times higher than 1978, with an average annual growth rate of 3.8%.
4. The investment in fixed assets grew rapidly, and the investment scale reached a record high.
In 2007, the fixed assets investment of the whole society in the city was 3153.3 billion yuan (including cross-city project investment), which was 509 times higher than that of 1.978, with an average annual growth rate of 24.0%. From the perspective of the three industries, the urban investment of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the city is 65.438+0.96 billion yuan, 65.438+0.909/kloc-0.00 billion yuan and 7.285 billion yuan respectively, which are 654.38+0.8 times, 654.38+0.900 times and 437 times respectively. In the secondary industry, the industrial investment is 65.438+09.068 billion yuan, which is 654.38+048. 1.7 times higher than that of 654.38+0978, with an average annual growth of 28.6%, of which the investment in oil exploration and processing industry is 654.38+066.2 1 billion yuan. Among the investment in the tertiary industry, the investment in transportation, post and telecommunications and warehousing is 2 1.8 1 billion yuan, which is 3 1.60 times higher than that in 1.978, with an average annual growth of 32.0%. The infrastructure has been gradually improved, and the stamina for economic development has been continuously enhanced. 1978 to 2007, the total social investment of the whole city was1275.88 million yuan. A number of key infrastructure projects have been completed. Huangyan and Anjing expressways were completed, new urban bridges were built, and urban streets were widened. Li Rong Mansion and Tourist Mansion, which integrate commerce, accommodation, catering, leisure and entertainment, have been built one after another. A number of residential quarters with perfect facilities, complete functions and beautiful environment have been built, and the per capita housing area of urban residents has reached 23.05438+0 square meters. Two bedrooms and one living room, three bedrooms and one living room, small high-rise buildings, duplex houses and villas all reflect the great improvement of residents' housing conditions. At the same time, investment in basic industries and public facilities such as energy, transportation, posts and telecommunications has doubled, and a large number of key construction projects have been built. It laid a solid material foundation for the sound and rapid development of the city's economy.
With the warming of red tourism, radiation has driven the all-round development of the tertiary industry.
1, the transportation industry has developed rapidly. Since 1990, the municipal party committee and government have increased investment in infrastructure construction such as transportation, communication and electric power, which has greatly improved the production, living and investment environment of the whole city. In 2007, the city's highway mileage reached 19933 km, equivalent to 3.98 times of 1978, achieving a good situation of connecting villages with oil roads and with stone roads. Vehicles1213,000, equivalent to 15.5 times of 1978, including 45,000 small cars, equivalent to 178 times of 1978. In the whole year, the number of road passengers sent was 6.5438+0779 million, 7.0 times higher than that of 654.38+0978, and the passenger turnover was 6.5438+0552 million/km, 6.8 times higher than that of 654.38+00 1978. The road freight volume is 6,543.8+050,700 tons, which is 654.38+06.3 times higher than that of 654.38+0978, and the cargo turnover is 654.38+04.6 times higher than that of 654.38+0978. Xiyan Railway was put into operation in August, 1992, and Shenmu-Yan 'an, Yulin-Ankang, Yan 'an-Shanghai and Yan 'an-Beijing railway trunk lines were connected. At the same time, Yan 'an -Xi 'an, Yan 'an-Beijing and Yan 'an-Shanghai routes were opened, which became an important bridge for Yan 'an to communicate with the outside world. The rapid development of transportation has effectively promoted the rapid development of the city's national economy and tourism, enlivened the urban and rural markets, promoted the all-round economic and social development of thirteen counties in the city, and the life of Yan' an people has taken on a new look.
2. The post and telecommunications industry has developed rapidly. In 2007, there were 206 post offices in the city, which was 1.3 times that of 1.978, and the number of employees reached 2943, which was 1.8 times that of 1.978. In 20001year, the total post and telecommunications business was 65.438+0.204 billion yuan, 549 times of 654.38+0.978, with an average annual growth rate of 24.3%. At the end of the year, the number of fixed telephone users reached 459,600, 98 times that of 1978. Among them, there are 169500 urban users, 77 times as many as 1978; Rural users 182200, which is 32 times of 1978; The number of PHS users is107900, which is 0/0 times that of 2002; The telephone penetration rate is 2 1.5 units per 100 people; Mobile phone users reached 1.5096 million, and 1.999 was only 26,000; There are 53,000 Internet users.
With the increase of residents' income and the improvement of consumption level, the urban consumer goods market will be prosperous and active. Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, the scale of the consumer goods market in our city has been expanding year by year, and the market goods are dazzling, showing a prosperous scene. The consumption pattern of residents has further changed, the upgrading of consumption structure has accelerated, the consumption of private cars, sporting goods, tourism, housing and so on has increased at a high level, consumer demand has expanded significantly, and the growth rate has increased rapidly. In 2007, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city was 6.004 billion yuan, an increase of 465.438+0.978 times compared with 2007, with an average annual increase of 65.438+03.8%. From the perspective of urban and rural areas: the urban and rural markets continue to heat up, and the gap is gradually narrowing. The retail sales of urban consumer goods was 2.628 billion yuan, 60.2 times higher than that of 1978, with an average annual growth rate of 15.2%, while the retail sales of rural consumer goods was 3.376 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 12.9%. From the industry point of view: the accommodation and catering industry has grown strongly. The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry was 833 million yuan, an increase of 23.4% over the previous year; Retail sales of other industries reached 82 million yuan, up 19 1%, and retail sales of wholesale and retail reached 5.089 billion yuan, up 15.7%. The development of wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering has greatly enriched people's consumption level. Famous, excellent, special and new products are emerging in the market, the status of consumers is gradually improved, and the quality of life is significantly improved.
4. The tourism industry is developing strongly and the tourist structure is diversified. With the deepening of red tourism, the number of tourists and comprehensive tourism income in the city have achieved a "double harvest", which has played a positive role in promoting the rapid growth of the tertiary industry in the city. In 2007, * * * received 650 1.2 million tourists, 2.5 times that of 2000, including 22,300 overseas tourists. Comprehensive tourism income reached 3,506,543.8 billion yuan, 7.4 times higher than that in 2000, of which foreign exchange income reached 2196,300 US dollars, and the number of tourists and comprehensive tourism income reached a record high. The proportion of comprehensive tourism income in the tertiary industry in the city rose from 12.7 in 2000 to 48.3% in 2007, an increase of 35.6 percentage points. The proportion of GDP in the city rose from 3.2% in 2000 to 5.9% in 2007, an increase of 2.7 percentage points.
The fiscal revenue of intransitive verbs has increased rapidly, and the deposits and loans of financial institutions have increased substantially. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the rapid growth of fiscal revenue and expenditure has strongly supported the development of various social undertakings and safeguarded the overall situation of reform, stability and development. From 65438 to 0978, the city's fiscal revenue was only 25.09 million yuan. In 2005, the total fiscal revenue exceeded10 billion yuan, and in 2007, the total fiscal revenue of the whole city reached 65.438+07.542 billion yuan, of which the local fiscal revenue was 7.269 billion yuan, an increase of 288.7 times over 654.38+0978, with an average annual increase of 265.438+0.6%. From 200/kloc-0 to 2005, the financial revenue and expenditure was the fastest growing period in history, and it was also the best financial development period in Yan' an city. The income keeps growing at a high speed and the total expenditure keeps increasing, which provides a strong guarantee for promoting the development of economic and social undertakings. From 2000/kloc-0 to 2005, driven by the leading industry oil industry, the city's total fiscal revenue was 26.94 billion yuan, including local fiscal revenue1204 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 42.9% and 38.4%. In 2007, the local fiscal expenditure was10/0.07 million yuan, 92.6 times that of 1978, with an average annual growth of 16.9%, of which the general public service expenditure was 23/kloc-0.40 million yuan,10. The expenditure on culture, education and health is 2.56 billion yuan, and 1978 is only 20.6 million yuan; The expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water conservancy affairs is 65.438+0.427 billion yuan, and 65.438+0.978 is only 27.66 million yuan.
At the end of 2007, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the city was 44.205 billion yuan, an increase of 565.438+06.6 times compared with 65.438+0978, with an average annual increase of 24.0%, of which the savings deposits of urban and rural residents were 20.022 billion yuan, an increase of 752.8 times compared with 65.438+0978, with an average annual increase of 25.7%. The balance of various loans of financial institutions was 265.438+98.2 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+065.438+05.9 times compared with 654.38+0.978, with an average annual increase of 654.38+0.7%. The cash income of financial institutions was 65.438+005.239 billion yuan, 682.4 times higher than that of 654.38+0978, with an average annual growth rate of 25.2%; The cash expenditure of financial institutions was 65.438+008.672 billion yuan, an increase of 622.438+0 times compared with 654.38+0978, with an average annual increase of 24.8%. It has strongly supported the all-round development of Yan' an's economic and social undertakings.
Seven, the income of urban and rural residents increased steadily. In 2007, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the city reached 980 1 yuan, an increase of 92.8% over 2000, with an average annual increase of 9.8%. In 2007, the per capita net income of farmers was 2845 yuan, 52.7 times higher than that of 1978, with an average annual growth of 14.7%. From 2003 to 2007, the per capita net income of farmers in the city exceeded the provincial average for five consecutive years; The average annual wage of employees in the city is 23 140 yuan, which is 39.9 times higher than that of 1978, with an average annual increase of 13.7%. With the increase of income, the savings of urban and rural residents increased rapidly, and the per capita savings increased from 65,438+18 yuan in 0978 to 94 1 1 yuan in 2007, an increase of 522 times.
The consumption structure of residents has been gradually optimized, and the quality of life has been further improved. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, people in the city have spent more and more on food, clothing, housing, medical care, transportation and communication, entertainment, education, cultural goods, household equipment and supplies. In addition to food and residents' necessary consumption expenditure, the proportion of cultural education and entertainment consumption expenditure has increased rapidly. In 2007, the per capita living expenditure of urban residents in the city was 87 13 yuan, of which the expenditure on culture, education and entertainment was 1286 yuan; The per capita living expenditure of rural residents is 2763 yuan, of which 32 yuan is spent on culture, education and entertainment. With the rapid growth of residents' income, the residents' consumption concept has undergone gratifying changes, the consumption quality has been significantly improved, the consumption structure has become more reasonable, and they pay attention to nutrition in eating, individuality in dressing and convenience in traveling. It is enough to prove that people pay more and more attention to the pursuit of spiritual life while satisfying material life.
The number of durable consumer goods owned by families is increasing, and it is gradually developing towards high-grade. By the end of 2007, every 100 urban residents had 122.5 color TV sets, which was 1.5 times higher than that in 2000. 87.5 refrigerators, an increase of 1.7 times compared with 2000; 85 ordinary telephones, an increase of 6.7 times over 2000; Every 100 urban residents have 188.75 mobile phones. At the same time, high-end consumer goods such as home computers and automobiles have gradually entered urban and rural families, and their ownership has been rising. At the end of 2007, there were 36 computers for every 100 urban residents.
8. All social undertakings have made overall progress.
1. The cause of science and technology has developed rapidly, and remarkable achievements have been made in striving for scientific and technological projects and transforming scientific and technological achievements, and the contribution rate to economic and social development has been further improved. In 2007, there were 43 scientific and technological activity units and 23 18 people engaged in scientific and technological activities. Among them, there are 17 units engaged in scientific and technological activities in the science and technology system, and 257 people are engaged in scientific and technological activities; There are five units engaged in scientific and technological activities in large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, and the number of people engaged in scientific and technological activities is 1743. The scientific and technological team has further expanded and the scientific and technological undertakings have developed rapidly. The city * * * collected 278 scientific and technological projects, including 19 approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, and * * * received funds of 9 10/00000 yuan, an increase of 5.6 times over the previous year, including 2 national projects with 2.34 million yuan and 7 provincial projects 17. In the whole year, we applied for 1 12 patents, 40 more than the previous year, with an increase of 55.6%, of which 29 were granted in 2007. Implement 9 1 items of scientific and technological research and development plan, including 3 items at the national level; 22 at the provincial level; 66 items at the municipal level.
2. Education reform has progressed steadily. Over the past 30 years, education in the city has developed vigorously, the reform of "four-system education" has been steadily advanced, and the task of "popularizing nine-year compulsory education" has been fully completed. By the end of 2007, there were 1804 schools in the city, with 32,500 teaching staff and 468,000 students. Among them: 1 Vocational and Technical College, with 844 teaching staff and 5663 students; There are 2 secondary specialized schools with 227 teaching staff and 228 students1person. Ordinary middle schools 173, teaching staff 13900, with 207,800 students. There are 0/3 vocational middle schools18 teaching staff and 23,000 students. Ordinary primary schools 16 14, with staff 15300 and students 2 13300. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.76%. There are 4 special education schools with 248 students. There are 233 kindergartens with 43,654,38+0,000 children. Yan 'an University, the only university in Yan 'an, is the first comprehensive university named after Comrade Mao Zedong and founded by China * * * Production Party. Founded in 194 1, the school history can be traced back to 1937. After more than 60 years of running, Yan 'an University has developed into a university with relatively complete disciplines such as literature, science, engineering, management, medicine, teaching, economics and law. It is a university established by the Shaanxi Provincial People's Government of the Ministry of Education and a provincial key university in Shaanxi Province. The school enrolls students nationwide and has the right to award master's degrees. Students 1.6 million, and 65,438 faculty members. The school has 15 general colleges and an independent college, 47 undergraduate majors and 24 master's programs, and more than 40 research institutions. The government's investment in education continues to increase. In 2007, the expenditure of local finance on education was 65.438+69.4 billion yuan, an increase of 865.438+0.2 times compared with 654.38+0.978, with an average annual increase of 654.38+06.4%. Vocational and technical education and private education have become the highlights of educational development in the new period.
3. Cultural radio and television developed healthily and rapidly. Over the past 30 years, cultural undertakings have developed healthily. By the end of 2007, there were 15 performing arts groups in the city, with 66 employees1person. Cultural centers (stations) 17 1, 148 more than 1978, employees 42 1, 29 1 more than1978; Public libraries 13, employees 168, with 483,500 books. There are 0/4 theaters and cinemas/kloc, with 0/69 employees. The city has a comprehensive archives 14 with 420,500 volumes (pieces). Cultural departments at all levels have excavated and sorted out a number of folk culture and art with strong loess flavor. Ansai's waist drum, Yangko in northern Shaanxi, paper-cut by farmers and folk songs in northern Shaanxi are all well-known at home and abroad. Radio and television have developed rapidly. In 2007, there were 1506 15 satellite TV ground receiving and relaying stations in the city. Television coverage increased from 7% in 1978 to 96.87% in 2007. Multi-channel and high-definition digital TV is being gradually promoted in the city; The broadcast coverage rate increased from 24% in 1978 to 94.438+0% in 2007. Yan 'an Daily published 3 15 issues with 32,000 copies. News media such as radio, television and newspapers have played an active role in promoting the city's economic construction and all-round development of social undertakings.
4. Medical and health undertakings have developed in an orderly manner. With the reform of the national medical system, from the establishment and improvement of the basic medical security system for urban workers, to the new rural cooperative medical system, and then to the health service system all over urban and rural areas, the public welfare of public medical and health undertakings has been better interpreted, and "everyone enjoys basic medical services" has become possible. By the end of 2007, there were 4 18 health institutions (including clinics, health centers and medical offices) in the city, an increase of 197816.1%; 7 190 beds, an increase of 1.4 times compared with 1978; There are 8605 health technicians, which is 1.978, an increase of 1.6 times. The rural village-level health service network has been further improved, with 12 17 village clinics, 1 179 village doctors and 223 health workers. There are 40 health technicians per 10,000 people. Medical insurance for urban residents was piloted in six counties and districts. Complete the standardization transformation of 36 township hospitals and the construction of infectious disease wards (departments) in counties and districts, and complete the main construction of municipal infectious disease hospitals.
5. Sports facilities have been improved and sports undertakings have reached a new level. In recent years, our city's sports undertakings insist on implementing the opinions of the state, provinces and cities on strengthening and improving sports work in the new period, the national fitness plan and the Olympic glory plan, aiming at creating a strong sports city in Shaanxi, paying close attention to the development of mass sports activities and the improvement of competitive sports level, and the city's sports undertakings have made new achievements. In 2007, the whole city won 8 gold cups, 3 silver cups, and 3 bronze cups 1 bottle in competitions at or above the provincial level. 125 gold medals; Silver medal112; 80 bronze medals. There are * * * sports venues 14 in the city, and the student sports compliance rate is 86.8%. Informal sports venues such as dancing, yangko, Tai Ji Chuan and fan dancing organized by residents can be seen everywhere. The newly-built stadium, which can accommodate 10,000 people, marks a new step for sports in Yan 'an.
6. The natural population growth rate was basically the same as that of the previous year, and the low fertility level was further stabilized. According to the sample survey of 1% population, the permanent population of the whole city was 2134,900 at the end of 2007. The birth rate is 10.37‰, the death rate is 5.75‰, and the natural population growth rate is 4.62‰.
7. The comprehensive improvement of urban environment has achieved remarkable results. In 2007, in accordance with the relevant standards for establishing a provincial civilized city and the requirements of the responsibility book for comprehensive improvement of urban environment in the whole province, the comprehensive improvement of urban environment was carried out with the goal of striving to create a clean, standardized, coordinated, orderly, safe, comfortable and civilized urban environment, and with the focus on improving the level of urban purification, beautification, greening and lighting. The comprehensive improvement of urban environment has achieved remarkable results. The city's green coverage rate, green rate and per capita green area reached 33%, 30.39% and 7.95 square meters respectively; In the whole year, 810.3 million tons of domestic garbage was cleared and treated, and the timely garbage removal rate reached over 98%, the on-site garbage treatment rate was 100%, and the harmless treatment rate was 8 1%. The sewage collection rate reached 75%, and the comprehensive qualified rate of sewage treatment reached over 95%. The supply capacity of the city has been further improved. Water supply 13437200 tons was completed throughout the year, and the comprehensive qualified rate of water quality reached 99.92%. Sales of natural gas is 30.898 million cubic meters, liquefied gas is 54 18.28 tons, and the gas penetration rate is 93%. The newly added heating area was 320,000 square meters, and the accumulated heating area was 2.68 million square meters. Especially since the implementation of 1999 policy of returning farmland to forests, Yan' an is surrounded by green hills and the city has taken on a new look.
8. Social security coverage continued to expand. At the end of 2007, the number of employees participating in unemployment insurance in the city was 17 10000; Employees participating in the basic old-age insurance134,000; The number of employees participating in basic medical insurance reached1920,000. By the end of 2007, there were 26 social welfare homes in the city, with 94 beds1bed. There are 203,500 urban and rural residents receiving the minimum living security relief, including 64,500 urban residents and 654,380+039,000 rural residents. The coverage rate of social security in urban and rural areas reached 52.99% and 23.8% respectively.