Briefly describe three people who made great contributions to film as an independent art, and describe their concrete achievements.

Emile reynaud 1

Emile reynaud (1844 65438+February 8th-1918 65438+1October 9th),19th century French, emile reynaud is known as "the originator of animation".

The optical film machine he invented laid the technical foundation for animation and was the embryonic form of the earliest animation projection system. 1907, he designed a stereoscopic film with stereoscopic effect. 19 18, Renault died in Ivri-sur-Seine.

2. Louis Lumière

Louis Lumière (1864 65438+1October 5th-1June 6th, 948), born in France, is a film inventor, director and producer.

He took a crucial step for the progress of human film industry. He and his brother Auguste Lumière invented the movie camera, and in 1895, the Lumiere brothers showed the world's first movie with public tickets.

3. Luis Aimee Augustine Ray Prince

Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince, born on August 28th 1842 and missing on September 6th 1890, is a French inventor.

Film historians believe that he was the real founder of early films. He took the earliest moving images on paper film with a single-lens camera. He is French and also works in Britain and America.

Extended data

Emile reynaud's Personal Invention: 1876, Renault decided to make an optical toy for a child. On the basis of slide projector and speculum, he designed a movable mirror and applied for a patent in February 1877+2 1. The design uses 12 mirror to make a drum shape, which contains colorful picture strips.

When the toy rotates, it can reflect every picture without complicated mechanical devices. The bar shows a clear, bright and undistorted animation effect without jitter. He rented an apartment in Paris, commercially produced a movable mirror, and exhibited it at the Paris World Expo in 1878, which caused a sensation.

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