How to understand the patent owner? What rights do patent owners have? Applying for a patent can bring many benefits to the patentee, such as points for registration, evaluation of professional titles, further education, study abroad, etc. Someone will say? When applying for a patent, if the patent includes multiple patent inventors, will they also enjoy the benefits of patent rights? In fact, all patent owners can enjoy the benefits of the same method, but the first inventor will be limited in the evaluation of professional titles and projects. So how to deeply understand the patent owner? What rights do patent owners have? The so-called patent owner is also called the patentee, who is the subject who enjoys patent rights. Patentees include patent owners and holders. The former can be citizens, collective ownership units, foreign trade enterprises, and Sino-foreign joint ventures; the latter can be units owned by the whole people. The patentee also includes the original subject who originally obtained the patent right and the successor subject who subsequently obtained the patent right. The patentee shall enjoy the rights and bear the obligations stipulated by the law. The patentee has licensing rights, exclusive rights and transfer rights, which are all necessary conditions for the implementation of the patent, but the patentee is obliged to pay annual fees. According to Article 43 of the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China: The patentee shall pay annual fees starting from the year when the patent right is granted. It can be seen that if the annual fee is not paid as required, the patent will be invalid. Therefore, the patentee must pay an annual fee as required every year to maintain its legal rights, otherwise it will be deemed to have automatically given up the patent right. Of course, patent owners cannot always enjoy the benefits of patents. Patent rights have a limited term. For example, the term of invention patent rights in my country is 20 years, and the term of utility model patents and appearance patents is 10 years, both calculated from the date of application. . So why set a deadline? The advantage of stipulating restrictions is that it can stimulate the patentee's awareness of innovation, but if it is effective for a long time, it will have a negative impact; besides, a patent that has been implemented for more than ten or twenty years is already very basic.