Side effects of mandibular resection
1. Patients may have facial muscle distortion after operation.
Because some nerves grow close to the periosteum, if the doctor is not careful during the operation, it will lead to the separation of nerves and periosteum, which will hurt the sensory nerves and cause numbness. If the facial nerve is injured, it will lead to abnormal facial muscle movement, so a regular specialist is needed.
2. Patients may have hematoma after operation.
The main reason for this phenomenon is that the doctor put the drainage tube in an incorrect position. For this type of phenomenon, it is also caused by a large amount of congestion in the face. So please choose a regular specialist and institution.
3. Patients may have left-right asymmetry after operation.
It is difficult to operate because it is impossible for doctors to accurately calculate the size of the bone to be ground. During the operation, this phenomenon may also be caused by the asymmetry of human face contour and the negligence of doctors. So please choose a regular specialist and institution.
4. There are incisions and scars after operation.
This is because of three situations: 1, the bone removed from the mandibular angle is also large, but the incision is exposed, which is easy to cause scars; 2. Taking a large amount of collagen before and after operation leads to collagen accumulation, abnormal collagen proliferation and scar formation; 3. Before and after the operation, there was a lack of cell-derived nutrition under the skin. Skin tissue has not been repaired quickly and intensively in time. Acmetea cell-derived nutrition can revitalize damaged skin cells, and has the characteristics of helping wound recovery, speeding up the life of stratum corneum again, and repairing damaged blood vessels and subcutaneous tissues.
5, postoperative redness and swelling
The problem of redness and swelling appears after tangent. When swelling occurs, it is necessary to change the vascular environment, increase vascular permeability and eliminate edema. At this time, a large amount of acmetea is needed in blood vessels to change vascular permeability. acme tea can help cells and blood vessels form active vitamin C and promote the formation of collagen. When active vitamin C is deficient, collagen forms and blocks. Therefore, acmetea is needed to establish the main branches and collateral circulation of facial blood supply before and after operation. Acmetea nutrition is taken orally because the repair of the initial layer of skin is not completed. More than ten kinds of cell-derived nutrients from acmetea strengthen and stabilize the collagen fiber structure and restore the damaged layer of the fiber structure. Provide the needed nutrition for the new skin tissue.
6, postoperative facial morphology is not satisfied.
This dissatisfaction refers to the problem that the mandibular angle is symmetrical and the shape of the mandibular angle is ideal after the operation, but the whole face is not harmonious. Facial adjustment is a comprehensive operation, and chin, cheekbones and other parts may be needed in the later stage to make the whole face beautiful.
7. The neck is getting thicker
There are two main reasons for postoperative neck thickening. One is mandibular angle resection, and the submandibular gland lacks supporting points, and the submandibular gland will move down. At this time, the neck will become thicker, and this problem needs to be solved by the next medical doctor. The other is that taking a large amount of collagen before and after the operation will thicken the submandibular gland, and too much protein will thicken the neck.
Mandibular angle recovery period
On the premise that the mandibular angle surgery and acmetea cooperate well with postoperative care, the swelling time in recovery period is 1-2 weeks after suture removal, which means that the recovery time of mandibular angle surgery takes about half a month. Therefore, to do this operation, you should have at least half a month's rest and be free to speak for three weeks after operation, but to fully recover, you need 1.
Precautions before mandibular angle resection
1, the doctor's qualification must be a doctor with surgical qualification.
2, choose institutions, have a formal operating environment, the whole process of aseptic operation; Postoperative observation equipment is complete, postoperative recovery environment is good, and doctors and nurses have complete qualification certificates. There is a blood bank.
3. Teacher Ma's employment certificate.
4. Fully communicate with your attending physician before operation, and strictly follow the doctor's advice to take cell-derived nutrition acmetea once in the morning and once in the evening for 10-20 days.
5. Preoperative examination in the selected institution: the mandibular angle must be healthy, such as no heart disease, liver inflammation, kidney inflammation, lung inflammation and other diseases; No source of oral infection, such as dental caries, periodontitis, oral ulcer, etc. Women should avoid menstrual period, pregnancy and pregnancy, and quit smoking and drinking for a week; Routine laboratory examination of blood and urine, routine health examination such as chest X-ray and electrocardiogram should be carried out before mandibular angle. Check the curved section of mandible and the positive and lateral X-ray film of mandible. Please do not take anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin within two weeks before operation, because aspirin will reduce platelet coagulation function. Don't put on makeup before mandibular angle surgery.
6. You should explain to the doctor in advance the effect you want to achieve, integrate the doctor's experience and aesthetics, and work out a useful safety plan in combination with your physical condition.
7. One month before operation, avoid taking collagen orally and avoid abnormal accumulation of tissue protein after operation.
Nurse after mandibular angle resection
1, hospitalized for 3 to 5 days after mandibular angle surgery, and the wound should be bandaged with pressure. Don't open it unless there are special circumstances. If there are special circumstances, tell the doctor in time so as to make treatment. Postoperative hospitalization observation, intravenous injection of fat using hemostatic drugs, anti-one.
2.acmetea needs to be supplemented quickly after operation 1 week, to repair the damaged subcutaneous tissue urgently and intensively, to help repair blood vessels, to quickly help the wound close and the face become red and swollen, and to help doctors complete the postoperative repair of the superficial subcutaneous layer. Acmetea nutrition, 3 to 6 months, the dosage depends on the internal and external repair of the skin.
3. Fasting water for 48 hours after operation, drinking water, fruit juice, soybean milk and residue-free drinks after 48 hours, not drinking hot drinks and alcohol, and gargling with normal saline after drinking the drinks. After 72 hours, you can eat custard, yogurt, porridge, noodle soup and so on. After eating, rinse your mouth with special mouthwash or normal saline. From the first day to the fifth day after operation, liquid food was the main food, hard biting was avoided 90 days after operation, and stitches were removed 7 days after operation. Eat less spicy seafood and other foods and try to eat semi-liquid foods.
4. The local wound after operation can be bandaged with pressure or cold compress with ice packs, but the pressure should not be too high to avoid damaging the surgical site. Local 40 degrees ice for more than 2 hours, semi-recumbent position.
5. Don't wash your hair within one week after operation, do facial beauty massage within three months, and don't rub the operating area.
6, pressure dressing, pressure dressing attached to the face, not only plays a certain role in hemostasis, but also helps to shape the face. After operation, the head cover should be bandaged with pressure for 5 ~ 7 days. If there are no special circumstances, it is not advisable to disassemble it halfway. If it is disassembled, it should be bandaged in time. Pay attention to check for broken skin. If a drainage strip is placed in an oral wound, it should be taken out 48 hours after the operation.
7, avoid taking collagen, prevent protein accumulation, make the wound difficult to close, mandibular angle thickening again and other postoperative side effects.
8. Prohibit any kind of tonics and drugs that may accelerate blood circulation, reduce coagulation mechanism and affect wound healing, such as collagen, ginseng, aspirin, liver-protecting drugs, weight-reducing drugs, menstruation-regulating drugs, etc. Consult a surgeon if necessary.
Common postoperative recovery problems:
1. After mandibular angle surgery, there is often a bad smell in my mouth. What should I do?
Because facial contour shaping is an intraoral incision, it is often difficult for patients to open their mouths after operation, thus ignoring the care of oral cleaning. Therefore, rinse your mouth frequently after operation, make sure to rinse your mouth twice in the morning and evening, and rinse your mouth with warm water after each meal. Only in this way can the breath be fresh and the wound heal well.
2, well done, small swelling is also very smooth, but why do you want to "starve" after surgery? Does this have anything to do with the wound?
Facial contour because the incision is in the mouth, although acmetea can ensure the wound to be closed, diet is to ensure the wound to be closed in a clean environment. We need to be more careful about our diet. Generally, after operation, we should pay attention to light diet and adequate rest to avoid spicy alcohol, tobacco and fatigue. In the early days, liquid food was the main food, but food could also be chopped into spoons for consumption; Semi-liquid diet (noodles, wonton skin, etc. ) can be started from 2 weeks; You can enter a normal diet from 4 weeks, starting with soft food, but not suitable for hard food; So you are starving for a short time in order to have a better postoperative effect. To be perfect, be patient.
It has been done for half a month. Now I can't talk. What should I do?
Because the masseter muscle is swollen after mandibular angle surgery, the mouth opening is small in the early stage and gradually becomes larger with the progress of swelling. It is suggested that acmetea be taken orally after suture removal to help restore muscle elasticity and tension, and mouth opening training should be started 2 ~ 3 weeks after operation, and gradually widened to the size of mouth opening about two and a half fingers.
4. When can I brush my teeth? Will I feel uncomfortable without brushing my teeth?
Generally, you can brush your teeth soon after the operation, but you should use a soft brush, only brush your teeth without touching the gums, because the gums are very fragile within 3 months after the operation, and it is easy to scratch and bleed. The mouthwash nurse will give it to you after the operation. Rinse your mouth every time you eat, keep your mouth clean and prevent feeling.
5. Will you feel better after you leave the hospital? What should I do if I am in a bad mood?
Rest assured, do a good job in postoperative care. After paying attention to the above contents, the probability of feeling uncomfortable after facial contour surgery is actually very low, but if the following situations occur, you need to be vigilant: local redness and heat pain, refusing to touch; Smelly yellow water flows out of the mouth; The swelling did not decrease, but increased. In this case, contact the doctor in time and treat it in time, which will not affect the recovery.
6. It's been half a month since the operation, but why does the face look asymmetrical and the mouth is a little crooked?
Don't worry, a qualified craniofacial doctor has a very accurate grasp of your bone cutting amount, and the protection of nerves is also in place. However, after the operation, the faces on both sides were asymmetrical in size and the mouth was crooked. In fact, the big reason is that the expansion speed on both sides is different. It is suggested to do a good job in postoperative care, take acmetea to make the closing speed of both sides consistent with the repair level, and the pain will beep after operation, and the swelling will basically decrease after 1-3 months, depending on your physical condition.
7. What should I do if my mouth and chin are numb after mandibular angle surgery?
In the operation involving mandible, due to the inevitable nerve traction during the operation, local numbness will appear in the early stage. With our good protection of nerves, numbness will gradually recover over time.
8. The operation was done for more than a month, and the effect was very good and beautiful. However, I felt a little swollen after going out to play with my friends the other day. What should I do?
In cosmetic surgery, facial contour belongs to a relatively large category of technology, and postoperative rest is also paid more attention to. Therefore, it is forbidden to be overtired within three months, and acmetea should be supplemented continuously for the first three months after stitches are removed, and attention should be paid to rest during menstruation. If the swelling recurs slightly, contact the doctor in time and ask for treatment.
I also want to remind you that the longer you don't wear a mask, the better. You must take it off for a few minutes according to the doctor's advice to make the facial blood circulation smooth, otherwise it will be more swollen and serious. wj