1, Albert. Einstein (1March 87914-1April 955 18) was born in Ulm, Wü rttemberg, Germany, and graduated from Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich as a Jewish physicist.
2. 1900 was published in the Journal of Physics in Leipzig in August (2 1 year old) and became a Swiss citizen. 190 1, 2 1 March, 2008 (at the age of 22), Einstein officially acquired Swiss nationality. From May to July this year, I finished my thesis on the thermodynamic theory of potential difference.
Extended data:
1,1In March, 905 (at the age of 26), Einstein published Quantum Theory, put forward the light quantum hypothesis, and solved the problem of photoelectric effect. In May, he completed the paper "On Electrodynamics of Moving Objects", independently and completely put forward the principle of special relativity, and initiated a new era of physics. This year is therefore called "Einstein miracle year".
2. Einstein gave the original form of general relativity in a series of papers published around 19 15. Any space-time quantity appearing in the laws of physics should be a metric of space-time or a physical quantity derived from it.
3. The general theory of relativity is put forward to a great extent because of the development of relativity itself, rather than because some experimental phenomena are in urgent need of theoretical explanation, which is rare in the history of physics development.
4. 1955 In August, four months after Einstein's death, the 99th element was named "Einstein" to commemorate Einstein's contribution.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia _ Einstein? Baidu encyclopedia _ Einstein's theory of relativity