Classical Chinese is a processed written language based on ancient Chinese. The earliest written language based on spoken language may have been processed. Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period. Compared with vernacular Chinese (including spoken and written language), the characteristics of classical Chinese are mainly manifested in grammar and vocabulary.
Judgment sentence: Judgment sentence is a sentence pattern that uses nouns, pronouns or noun phrases as predicates to judge the subject. Its common forms are as follows:
1. "Zhe, Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe ... Zhe.
For example:
1 "Chen She people, Yangcheng people also." (historical records. Chen She family)-Bobby Chen is from Yangcheng.
(2) "Although Cao Cao is named, he is actually a Han thief." (Purple Tongzhi Sword)
(3) Yi, an ancient good shooter. (Guanzi Situational Solution No.64)
4 "Four people, the father of Lu, the father of Changle Wang, the father of An Shangchun." (Wang Anshi's Travel Notes of Baochan)
If you are stunned, Zhou didn't make a move.
Example:
Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, is cultivated in the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years and didn't understand books and tools. Suddenly he cried for it. The father, on the other hand, borrowed from the side and approached it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which were named after themselves. His poems were written for adoptive parents and families and passed down to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to things as poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are very surprised. They are a little nicer to their father or beg with coins. My father's interest is natural, and he will always pay tribute to the city people and let him be ignorant.
I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. After another seven years, I returned to Yangzhou and asked my uncle how he was. He said, "Everyone has left."
The prince said: Zhong Yong's understanding is also an act of God. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talents. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone.
Translation:
There is a citizen named Fang Zhongyong in Jinxi County whose family has been farming for generations. When Zhong Yong was five years old, he didn't know writing tools. Suddenly one day, Zhong Yong cried for these things. His father was surprised by this and borrowed those things from his neighbors. Zhong Yong immediately wrote four sentences and wrote his own name. This poem aims to support parents and unite people of the same clan for the whole town to watch. From then on, when he was assigned to write a poem, Fang Zhongyong could finish it at once. The literary talent and authenticity of this poem are worthy of appreciation. People in the same county were very surprised by this, and gradually regarded his father as a guest, and some people paid for Zhong Yong's poems. Fang Zhongyong's father thought it was profitable, so he led Zhong Yong to visit people in the same county every day and wouldn't let him study.
I've heard a long time ago. In the era of Ming Dow, I followed my late father back to my hometown and met Fang Zhongyong at my uncle's house. He is twelve or thirteen years old. I asked him to write poems. His poems are not as famous as before. Seven years later, I came back from Yangzhou and went to my uncle's house again. When I asked Fang Zhongyong, I replied, "His talent has disappeared. He is no different from ordinary people."
Wang Anshi said: Fang Zhongyong's intelligence is innate. His talent is much stronger than that of ordinary talented people; But in the end, because the education he received the day after tomorrow did not meet the requirements, he became an ordinary person. His talent is so good that he has become an ordinary person without normal acquired education; Then, can those who are not born smart now, but ordinary people, who have not received the education of the day after tomorrow, become ordinary people?
2. When I miss someone 1 How to express it in classical Chinese? Han Dynasty: Sima Xiangru.
I want to go crazy if I can't see you for a day.
I don't see her for a day, and I feel crazy.
2. "I live in the Yangtze River Head" Song Dynasty: Li Zhiyi
I live in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and you live in the lower reaches. I miss you every day, but I can't see you, so I drink Yangtze River water.
I live in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and you live in the lower reaches. I miss you every day but I can't see you. I drink the Yangtze River water.
3. "A Prune Plum, Red Lotus Root Fragrance, Residual Jade Autumn" Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure.
A kind of lovesickness of parting arouses two kinds of carefree worries.
4. "Looking at the Moon and Thinking Far/Looking Back at the Bright Moon" Tang Dynasty: Zhang Jiuling
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.
All sentient beings hate the long moonlit night and miss their loved ones by staying up all night.
5, "357 words/autumn wind words" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
When you enter the door of lovesickness, you will know the suffering of lovesickness.
When you walk into the door of lovesickness, you will know the pain of lovesickness.
3. The nostalgic classical Chinese writer Han Geng is also from Mudanjiang. Young and smart, good at dancing. On March 3, 2008, I went to Beijing with my teacher to seek art and entered the Central University for Nationalities. Five years later, I studied hard and became familiar with national dance. Iman is about to start his career, which coincides with the Korean society's movement to become a celebrity in China. At this time, the Korean wind spread eastward, gaining momentum, and Korean songs and dances flowed in thousands of households. This time, the plan is far-reaching: I will use the son of China to promote the Korean style. Teenagers in Beijing are eager to try, and the crowd is like a tide. ?
Geng took the exam with his friends, which was unintentional. Let's sing a song. The person in charge asked him if he could sing, so he left and forgot about it. One day, when he came back, his friend told him that one of his elders, Li, called him back and realized that he had entered the country. Geng was overjoyed and had everything he wanted on weekdays. Tell mother about it, and mother will be happy. Parents all over the world have the same heart: they just want their children's happiness. ?
I didn't expect Korean society to shirk its responsibility and not refuse or agree. Han's words are like flowers in water, and keeping an appointment is like the moon in the mirror. The four directions of the sky, the vastness of the earth and the direction of the heart, where are you going? ?
In fact, my son is not weak, but determined to set foot on the earth and dance together in the Spring and Autumn Period. So Huai Kong promised to go south and go to Shenzhen. He didn't go in because there was no customs clearance certificate. He got a friend in a corner and got out of trouble. When Zi was in Shenzhen, she danced at the window of Nanshan World. Eight years later, he returned to his position as a torchbearer and took the oath here. When the time came, a blue flag fluttered in the wind, with the word Geng written on it, which was very eye-catching. It's a fan who came to Shenzhen from Hong Kong, specially to cheer for Geng. Geng on the stage is full of energy and smiles. As the saying goes, things are different. This statement is extremely correct. Eight years ago, Woods fed his children here. Eight years later, Woods came here to honor the country. The land is hard to find, the scenery remains the same, and the children's mood is different. ?
When I was on the run, I waited for an answer, and I finally got a promise. I entered Korea in 2003. South Korea gives food and shelter, simple and frugal, but he doesn't bring a penny into South Korea. When I entered Korea, I didn't know the ceremony of fathers and brothers, nor did I know the customs of Korean. I struggled for ten and a half months without saying a word. Han's rank is different, but his son Zhi didn't tell him, so he was offensive and disrespectful to him. After the New Year, when I first used Korean, I knew this commandment, so I was careful everywhere, always concerned, respectful to people and things, and used honorifics. My son's Korean is said to be the best, followed by knowledge and writing. It's not strange to taste Korean in circles, just for the sake of friends' ridicule, so I won't say it anymore. However, people who speak this language can only be familiar with it. Although my son is in Korea, he is silent. Although he knows this very well, he can't speak freely. Every time he talks to others, he is upset and at a loss. Koreans are impatient and often leave without waiting for them to speak. The more silent a child is, like a still water stone. Tears of thoughts flow undercurrent and fall into the water. How can a fish see it? ?
Koreans have always been pro-American, mean to China, and often treat my China treasure as a yelang. Shi Yun's four great inventions originated in Korea, and Qu Yuan, a Confucius in Shi Yun, was actually a Korean. When people in China hear about it, they often get something in return. However, we in China have to guard against it, trying to fabricate a big lie by international law and seeking international recognition as the basis of the lie. Dragon Boat Festival is over, Mid-Autumn Festival is not lost, it is not too late to mend. China people's patent awareness is very weak, and they regard tradition as our shoes, which hides the western moon cloud in our country, thus giving outsiders an opportunity. South Korea and India are said to enhance national pride in their currency armillary sphere. I use my things from China to promote Korean national pride, and only Koreans in the world dare to do so. As for Jesus being the ancestor of Koreans, we also know that world culture originated in Korea. If so, it is not surprising that both Christ and Confucius are Koreans, and the moon and Mars were created in Korea. The ancient Korean masters concentrated their efforts on falling in love with the country, inspiring the spirit of the whole people and creating a stunning moon. Therefore, this Mid-Autumn Festival was actually created by ancient Koreans. If so, why did you leave the moon in the sky? Nothing but blowing your ears. ?
The son is cheerful and virtuous by nature, a deer in the forest, and goes away from home. When I first arrived in Korea, bad people in Korea bullied me badly. If you insult yourself, your son will turn a deaf ear and insult your motherland. If you don't let him, you won't dare to return. When I first learned western dance, I practiced it in the morning and evening, and often didn't go home until midnight. One night, I met many scoundrels. At first, Koreans talked nonsense. It's not good, kid. Go straight. Suddenly I heard a man reprimand him in Chinese, and I couldn't bear it. He insulted his family and country, and stood straight, with wide eyes, like a sword and a dignified expression. All the hooligans were very cautious about his momentum and stopped talking. The long street swings, there is no sound of cars and horses, and the snoring is clear. Suddenly, one person turned and left, and the others were scattered. The son waited for him to go away and went home. ?
Although the child is a teenager, however, China's strength has gradually become its spirit, and the sky has changed, and those who know its good qualities are quite respectful; Zi also used his words and deeds to eliminate the prejudice against China. Su Han is not easy to be xenophobic, to gain his respect, and to get rid of Korean stereotypes. In China, we only do it for ourselves. When it comes to other countries, everything I say and do is for China. My beauty, the beauty of China, others don't like it; My ugliness, China's ugliness, others like it, publicize it, and have a bad name, saying, "This is China's ugliness." As the saying goes, it's always good to stay at home for a thousand days, but it's always difficult to go out. It is also called. ?
We just need to wait for it to come out and see the light in the dark.
The rivers and lakes are far away, the roads are wide, and people are extraordinary. Although there are Phoenix Pannie; However, one day, it will be reborn and fly high!
4. What are the classical Chinese texts about "parting and missing"? 1. When there is poverty in the corner of the world, there is only endless acacia. -"Magnolia" Yan Shu
Interpretation: Although the horizon is far away, there will be an end. It's just that this lovesickness is endless and everywhere.
2, the horizon is short, I want to forget, and I am embarrassed. -Wang's "Long Pavilion complains slowly"
Interpretation: Being alone in the end of the world, how short it is to return to the dream, thinking that you have already forgotten your hometown.
3, there should be no hate, why do you want to leave? -Su Shi's "Water Tune Songs"
Interpretation:]: Mingyue shouldn't have any resentment, but why is it always round when relatives leave?
4, not as good as peaches and apricots, or solve the wedding area. Zhang Xian's Flowers
Interpretation: My fate is not as good as peach blossom and apricot blossom, but they can still marry Dongfeng and go with the wind.
I don't know how to send it, so I miss it. Fortunately, I have returned to Shuang Yan. -He Zhu from "Seeing Hunan People"
Interpretation: I boarded the high-rise view on the shore and stared at it all day. No news, only Shuang Yan came back to relieve my lovesickness.
6. Taiye pool is still there, and it is desolate. Who gives the landscape a new look? -Wang,,,,
Interpretation: I lament that WU GANG's migration has sharpened Yu Fu, making it difficult to complete this round of waning moon.
7. The dragon remembers holding hands, with thousands of trees topping the top and the West Lake deserted-the faint fragrance of Jiang Kui.
Commentary: I often remember that we swam hand in hand in the West Lake and enjoyed the sight of thousands of plum blossoms clinging to the lake. The lake is green and clear.
5. Ancient prose is written to a close friend, wishing his ancient prose brother hello. Long time no see, I miss him very much. I don't know if my brother is all right, whether his work is smooth or not, and everything is all right at home.
I hope my brother will take good care of himself and enjoy his work. I look forward to reuniting with my brother and drinking.
I wish my brother and family peace and health.
classical Chinese
Brother and son, long time no see, I miss you very much. I don't know if my brother can be safe, everything is fine and the family has hope. May my brother take care of himself and have a happy job, and I hope to have a drink with him. May my brother take care of himself and have a happy job, and I hope to have a drink with him. I wish my brother peace and health. I wish my brother peace and health.
Brother and son, long time no see, I miss you very much. I don't know if my brother can be safe, everything is fine and the family has hope.
I hope my brother will take good care of himself and enjoy his work. I look forward to reuniting with my brother and drinking.
May my brother take care of himself and have a happy job, and I hope to have a drink with him.
I wish my brother and family peace and health.
I wish my brother peace and health.