Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", China's new generation of artificial intelligence industry has been highly active in scientific research, and its international influence has increased. AI companies with international influence have emerged continuously. How will China's new generation artificial intelligence industry develop during the 14th Five-Year Plan period? This paper will analyze from two aspects: development focus and development goal.
1 and the review of the 13th Five-Year Plan
-High scientific research activity and enhanced international influence.
The new generation of artificial intelligence is based on the development of the new generation of information technology and the study of the law of human intelligence activities. It is used to simulate, extend and expand human intelligence, showing new characteristics of deep learning, cross-border integration, man-machine cooperation, open group intelligence and independent intelligence.
Looking back on the 13th Five-Year Plan, China's activity and influence in the top international conferences in the field of artificial intelligence have been increasing. The data shows that from 20 18 to 20 19, the number of papers published and patent applications in the field of artificial intelligence in China increased; At the same time, from 2015 to 2020, among the top 100 artificial intelligence papers in the world, China's output accounts for 2 1, ranking second.
In China, a number of internationally influential innovations have also emerged in the fields of automatic machine learning, interpretable methods of neural networks, and heterogeneous integration in brain like computing:
-AI companies with international influence have emerged.
Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, the international competitiveness of artificial intelligence enterprises in China has become increasingly prominent. By the end of 20 19, there were about 797 artificial intelligence enterprises in China, accounting for 14.8% of the total number of artificial intelligence enterprises in the world, second only to the United States:
At the same time, according to the "Top 20 Global Artificial Intelligence Enterprises in 20 19" published by the Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management of China Academy of Sciences, there are 7 enterprises in China and 5 enterprises in China.
2, "the 14th Five-Year Plan" development focus interpretation
-open source algorithm platform construction and innovation in key areas
According to the tenth five-year plan and the long-term plan for 2035, during the tenth five-year plan period, China's new generation of artificial intelligence industry will focus on building an open source algorithm platform and innovate in key areas such as learning reasoning and decision-making, images and graphics.
In addition, during the 20021National "Two Sessions", NPC deputies made suggestions on the development and application of artificial intelligence:
-Six key tasks
At the same time, according to the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan" issued by the State Council in July 20 17, six key tasks for the development of a new generation of artificial intelligence in China in 2030 are put forward:
3. Interpretation of the development goals of the Tenth Five-Year Plan
-2025: The scale of core industries will reach 400 billion yuan.
According to the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan", by 2025, China's basic theory of artificial intelligence has made a major breakthrough, and some technologies and applications have reached the world leading level. Artificial intelligence has become the main driving force of industrial upgrading and economic transformation in China, and the construction of intelligent society has made positive progress. The scale of artificial intelligence core industry will exceed 400 billion yuan, driving the scale of related industries to exceed 5 trillion yuan; By 2030, the theory, technology and application of artificial intelligence in China will reach the world leading level.
——2023: Layout and construction of about 20 experimental areas.
In addition, in order to speed up the implementation of the "Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Development Plan of the New Generation Artificial Intelligence", the Ministry of Science and Technology issued the "Guiding Opinions on the Construction of the National New Generation Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Development Experimental Zone" in August 20 19, aiming at promoting the construction of the National New Generation Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Development Experimental Zone in an orderly manner. By the end of March, 202 1, 14 cities+1 counties had been approved to build experimental areas; By 2023, the number of experimental areas is expected to reach about 20.
-Summary of development goals of provinces and cities
In addition, around the scale of the new generation of information technology industry and the number of leading enterprises, provinces and cities across the country have also put forward the development goals during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period:
—— For more industry-related data, please refer to Foresight Industry Research Institute's Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report of China Artificial Intelligence Industry.