Hugo, a famous French writer, was brilliant. He began to publish his works at the age of twenty, and just at the age of twenty-nine, he created a monumental novel Notre Dame de Paris, which caused a sensation in the French literary world. Later, he created a series of plays, poems and novels. However, while he was in full swing, he had a vicious heart attack, when he was just forty years old.
The writer is not pessimistic. Under the supervision of the doctor, he began to do physical exercise. Go out for a walk, do exercises, and fight boxing every morning, and then run, swim, and climb mountains ... just as Voltaire, a French enlightenment thinker, said, "Life lies in exercise." Hugo's health has improved and his physique has improved. He got plenty of energy again and picked up the pen again. In the meantime, although he was arrested for opposing Louis? Bonaparte's counter-revolutionary coup forced him into exile, but he still did not forget to exercise. When he was 6 years old, he wrote Les Miserables, a world literary masterpiece. Until his later years, Hugo still made unremitting efforts to write a lot of works. At the age of 8, he also wrote a drama "Duerkema". Hugo died in 1885 and lived to be 84 years old.
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2. Hawking:
Hawking was a tenured professor in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics of the University of Cambridge, England, which was a great honor that Newton had enjoyed before his death. This physicist with only three fingers can move freely has one of the smartest brains in the world. The extremely disabled body and extremely smart brain make this wheelchair genius create a miracle of life.
In his last year at Oxford, Hawking found his movements more and more clumsy. He fell down the stairs for no reason and almost lost his memory. Finally, the doctor diagnosed him with Lugar's disease, that is, motor neurocytopathy, and pronounced that the 21-year-old young man might not live long.
Hawking once told reporters that he was happier than before he got sick, because he found the value of life, the sense of achievement in life and made a modest but meaningful contribution to human knowledge. He said, "Of course, I am lucky, but anyone who works hard enough can achieve something."
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3. Sakyamuni:
He was originally a prince. He was kind and intelligent since he was a child, and he studied a lot of knowledge, but he found people's suffering in fact and was deeply sympathetic, so he decided to devote his life to finding the truth that could free people.
Simplicity
-Li Shizhen, a medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty, spent 27 years travelling through mountains and rivers, sleeping in the wild, visiting all directions and collecting hundreds of generations, so he could not write the masterpiece Compendium of Materia Medica.
-Chen Jingrun worked day and night, and finally took off the jewel in the crown of mathematics.
-Madame Curie struggled tenaciously for four spring and autumn periods, patiently separated it bit by bit from 4 tons of asphalt, 2 tons of chemicals and 8 tons of water, and measured it again and again to uncover the mystery of radium.
(1) Edison had more than 1, inventions in his life. Where did the time for these countless experiments come from? It is squeezed out from the extreme tension that often works for two or three days in a row. Later, he kept squeezing out time, so he would never have enough experimental time. And became a scientist.
(2) Lu Xun disciplined himself with the motto "Time is life", engaged in proletarian literature and art for 3 years, regarded time as life, and kept on writing.
(3) Balzac works like crazy for 16 or 17 hours every day, even though his arm hurts and his eyes are in tears, he won't waste a moment.
(4) In order to make scientific inventions, Edison grasped every "today" and worked for more than ten hours every day, with almost no leisure except eating, sleeping and exercising. Extending working hours every day is equivalent to prolonging life. Therefore, the local people called themselves 135 years old on their 79th birthday. Edison lived at the age of 85, and there were 1,328 invention patents registered in the U.S. Patent Office alone, with an average of one invention in 15 days.
(5) Qi Baishi, a master of Chinese painting, insists on painting every day, and never stops unless he is unwell. At the age of 85, one day, after he painted four paintings in succession, he painted another one specially for yesterday, and wrote an inscription: "Yesterday was stormy and restless, and I never painted. Now I make up for it, and I don't spend a day without teaching."
(6), "If you don't teach for a day, you will be idle", and all those who have achieved something will do it. Please look at the life course of Lu Xun in his last year (1936), from January to October (October 26th), staying in bed for 8 months, writing 54 essays and other articles, translating three chapters of the second part of Dead Soul with two notes, replying to more than 27 letters, reading manuscripts for many young writers, and keeping a diary when he was ill. Three days before his death, he wrote a preface to a translated novel. Six years before his death, Lu Xun lived near Hongkou Park in Shanghai. It was only a few minutes' walk from his residence to the park, but he never went to the park to play. This is Lu Xun, who "spends all other people's coffee drinking time at work".
1. Zuo Si was a famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty in China, and he wrote Sandu Fu, Ode to History and so on. Copying reading method is to use copying method to enlighten thinking and improve reading and writing ability when reading. The steps of Zuo Si's transcription method are reading, copying and memorizing. What runs through the whole process is "thinking", thinking in reading, thinking in writing and thinking in memory.
Zuo Si was born in poverty. When he was a child, he studied calligraphy, playing the piano and reading, but his academic performance was not good. His father was very discouraged and thought the child had no future. Once his father said to his friend, "The child's intelligence is too poor. He can't catch up with me!" " Zuo Si was unconvinced after listening to it. From then on, he made a determined effort to study and make up for lost time. After several years, he began to write Sandu Fu. He combined reading, transcribing and writing, worked hard to study, and copied countless epigrams. He hung papers and brushes on the indoor doors, walls and toilets, and wrote notes as he read. He also wrote down the thoughts and sentences he saw or thought of at any time. After 1 years of thinking, pondering and repeated revisions, Zuo Si finally finished Sandu Fu.
The news spread quickly, causing a sensation in Luoyang, and everyone was competing to copy it. Because too much paper was used, the price of paper in Luoyang increased, and the story of "Luoyang paper is expensive" spread.
2. Su Qin was born in Chengxuanli, Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and came from an ordinary peasant family. Su Qin is the youngest of the five brothers, so Ji Zi, his brothers Su Dai, Su Li, Su Bi and Su He, are all famous people at that time. Su Qin's exact date of birth is not available today. "Historical Records Yan Shijia" contains: "In the twenty-eighth year of (Wengong) (before 334), Su Qin came to see him." According to the Silk Book, this account is wrong. "Silk Book 22" says: Qi Song attacked Wei, Chu Wei Weng (Yong) was (Shi), and Qin defeated Gai. "And he said," Today's Qin Li is in the door ",apparently for Su Qin's fledgling, lobbying Chen Ke's conversation. According to "Qin defeated Qu Gai" in the first 312 years, assuming that young Su Qin first appeared on the political stage at the age of 2, it is estimated that he was born around the first 332 years.
At that time, it was in the middle of the Warring States Period, and all countries in enter the dragon were in a storm. Many people from all walks of life lobbied the governors to gain fame and wealth with their words, and they became white ministers and powerful people, which shocked the world. Su Qin is very envious of this, and his elder brother's influence on him. I have been determined to devote myself to this since I was a child. He went to Qi alone and devoted himself to a generation of vertical and horizontal master, Mr. Guigu, to learn vertical and horizontal skills.
after his studies, Su Qin lobbied Zhou and Qin successively. Zhao and other countries, however, were all useless and turned back to the wall, feeling very ashamed. When Su Qin returned home, his wife and sister-in-law looked down on him, mocking him for not doing business properly or doing business with farmers. They thought it was an idiotic dream to mix fame with his talents. Su Qin, after hearing this, not only didn't lose heart, but kept indoors and made a determined effort to study. He studied Yin Fu, Chuai Qing and Mo Yi day and night, trying to figure out how to impress people. Reading in the middle of the night, he was sleepy, and he "stabbed himself with a bow and cone, bleeding to his feet" ("Qin Ce Yi"). This spirit of hard study has been told by people all through the ages. Su Qin, who is full of thorns, and Sun Jing, who is hung on his head, are both included in the Three Houses Classic, which has become a model for eager reading. Of course, the purpose of Su Qin's study is to seek fame and wealth, but he is determined to make progress. The enterprising spirit of learning is still worth promoting.
Kung Fu pays off. Over the years, his knowledge has greatly improved, and his kung fu has also improved a lot. Su Qin once again embarked on the journey of lobbying other countries.
3. Cao Xueqin: A paper full of absurd remarks and a handful of bitter tears. Dou Yun's author is crazy, who can understand the taste?
Born in Nanjing, he lived a rich life as a teenager. When he was thirteen years old, that is, the year after the Cao family was copied, his family moved back to Beijing, and his family's fortune declined sharply. Since then, Cao Xueqin has lived a hard life of "thatched rafters, crockery and rope beds" and "porridge and wine are always on credit for the whole family". With regard to the creative process of A Dream of Red Mansions and Cao Xueqin's life in his middle and later years, due to the lack of literature, many problems cannot be ascertained and can only be doubted. From the scattered records of Cao Xueqin's good friends Zhang Yiquan, Dunmin and Duncheng, we only know that Cao Xueqin is versatile, good at painting and painting, addicted to alcohol and crazy, and has a proud attitude towards the dark society. Cao Xueqin wrote A Dream of Red Mansions under extremely difficult conditions. "Every word seems to be blood, and ten years of hard work is unusual." This masterpiece exhausted his whole life's efforts, but before the book was finished, he became ill and "died of tears" because of the sudden death of his beloved son, and he was less than 5 years old.
4. Jia Dao: Two sentences are three years, and one song brings two tears.
Su Qin was born in Xuanli, Luoyang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (before 317 BC). He was born as a farmer, with little ambition, and studied lobbying with Guiguzi for many years. After saying goodbye to the teacher, I went down the mountain to seek fame.
Su Qin first returned to his home in Luoyang, sold his fortune, and then traveled around the world to explain his political views to the monarchs of various countries, hoping to display his political ambitions. But none of the monarchs appreciated him, so Su Qin had to become dejected and despondent and returned to Luoyang in old clothes and a whore.
Luoyang's family didn't give him a good look when they saw him so down and out. Even Su Qin begged his sister-in-law to cook a meal, but her sister-in-law didn't give him a good scolding. Su Qin from now on cheer up and study hard. Tie your hair and hang it on the beam, and stab yourself in the leg with an awl, and "the head hangs on the beam and the awl is biting" comes from this.
△ jules verne, a French science fiction novelist, carefully read more than 5 kinds of books and materials in order to write Adventures on the Moon. He wrote 14 science fiction novels in his life. There are 25, reading notes.
△ Darwin, a British naturalist and founder of the theory of evolution, traveled around the world with the research ship Beagle. He traveled overseas, studied biological remains, recorded 5, words of precious materials, and finally wrote the book Origin of Species, which caused a sensation in the world, and founded the theory of evolution.
△ Chekhov, a great Russian writer, paid great attention to accumulating life materials, and wrote down some things he heard, saw or thought in a notebook at any time, which was called a "life manual". Once, Chekhov heard a friend tell a joke, and he burst into tears. Laughing, he took out his "life handbook" and begged, "Please say it again and let me write it down."
△ In the room of Jack London, an American writer, strings of small pieces of paper are hung everywhere, no matter on curtains, clothes hangers, cabinets, bedside and mirrors. When you take a closer look, it turns out that wonderful words, vivid metaphors and useful information are written on the pieces of paper. He hung pieces of paper in all parts of the room. It is to see and remember whenever and wherever you sleep, dress, shave and pace. He also carried a lot of pieces of paper in his pocket when he went out. He studied so hard and accumulated information that he finally wrote such fascinating works as Love Life, Iron Shoe and Waves.