Civil rights and interests refer to personal rights and property rights such as the right to life, health, name, reputation, honor, portrait, privacy, marital autonomy, guardianship, ownership, usufructuary right, guarantee right, copyright, patent right, trademark exclusive right, discovery right, stock right and inheritance right.
"Civil rights and interests" include four categories.
(1) Personal rights and interests (right to life, health, name, reputation, honor, portrait, privacy, marital autonomy and guardianship)
(2) Real right (ownership, usufructuary right and security right)
(3) Intellectual property rights (copyright, patent right and trademark exclusive right)
(4) Others (equity and inheritance rights)
legal ground
Article 13 of the Civil Code
A natural person has the capacity for civil rights from birth to death, enjoys civil rights and assumes civil obligations according to law.
Article 14
All natural persons have equal capacity for civil rights.
Article 166
If the actor causes damage to the civil rights and interests of others, regardless of whether the actor is at fault or not, if the law stipulates that he should bear tort liability, such provisions shall prevail.