[Keywords:]
Municipal Institute of Science and Technology Information; Intelligence; Service; develop
【 China library classification number 】 g258.22 【 document identification number 】 a
[ArticleNo.]1005-6041(2012) 04-0077-03
1 before?
The municipal institute of science and technology information is a public welfare institution affiliated to the local science and technology bureau. Its main job is to provide scientific and technological information services for local economy and scientific and technological work, and play the role of "pioneer, eyes and ears, and adviser" in local social and economic and scientific and technological development. It is an important part of regional science and technology innovation service system. With the rapid development of modern information technology, municipal scientific and technological information research institutes are facing many difficulties and problems. In the new environment, how to seize the opportunity, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and strive to explore new ways for the development of scientific and technological information research institutes is an important topic faced by municipal scientific and technological information research institutes.
2. What are the development characteristics and trend judgments of municipal scientific and technological information research institutes?
In the middle and late 1950s, China established the first batch of scientific and technological intelligence agencies, mainly the central ministries and provincial scientific and technological intelligence agencies. For example, the first comprehensive scientific and technological intelligence agency in China, the Institute of Scientific Information of China Academy of Sciences (now China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information), was established on 1956, marking the beginning of scientific and technological information work in China. By the end of 1970s and the beginning of 1980s, China fully realized the great role of scientific and technological information in national scientific and technological development and economic construction, and various places established scientific and technological information institutions, and municipal scientific and technological information research institutes came into being. After the establishment of prefecture-level scientific and technological intelligence agencies, China's scientific and technological intelligence team has grown rapidly. Over the past 30 years, the municipal science and technology information research institute has a glorious history, experienced wandering and exploration, and made positive contributions to local economic development and regional science and technology innovation. Its overall operation shows the following four characteristics. ?
2. 1 the construction of scientific and technological literature platform has become the main way to improve the service means of municipal scientific and technological information research institutes?
With the advent of the information age, the scientific and technological information work is becoming more and more platform-based and networked, from scattered document collection to effective integration of information resources. [ 1]26? At present, local and municipal scientific and technological information research institutes actively participate in the construction of scientific and technological literature platforms of provincial scientific and technological information research institutes, actively develop and build databases of local characteristic scientific and technological resources, and provide open, effective and timely scientific and technological information services for the society. For example, Guangxi 14 municipal science and technology information institutes actively participated in the Guangxi science and technology literature sharing and service platform led by Guangxi science and technology information, and established a service alliance of "unified brand and unified management" and a "one-stop" science and technology innovation service hall, realizing the integration and vertical linkage of Guangxi science and technology information institutes; Guilin Institute of Science and Technology Information and Guilin University of Technology and other five units jointly established the Guilin engineering technology literature information platform, which integrated the scientific and technological literature resources in Guilin engineering technology field. Through independent research and development, integration, integration and introduction, we will independently develop and build a self-built database system with intellectual property rights, and realize the sharing of literature and information resources among university libraries, scientific and technological information research institutes and public libraries in Guilin. Through the construction of scientific and technological literature platform, the ability of municipal scientific and technological information research institutes to provide foreign scientific and technological services has been rapidly improved. ?
2.2 The traditional intelligence research business has been resumed?
At the beginning of the establishment of prefecture-level scientific and technological information research institutes, information research was the main business of scientific and technological information research institutes. In 1980s, China began the reform of science and technology system. Some municipal science and technology information institutes were changed into science and technology information institutes, and various business entities were set up to carry out income-generating activities for the market and society, and information research business began to fade. With the deepening of scientific and technological system reform and the acceleration of the process of knowledge economy and network informatization, the scientific and technological information work is also deepening, and the municipal scientific and technological information research institute has repositioned its business development, and the traditional information research business has quickly recovered and become the key business of the municipal scientific and technological information research institute. [2]? Focusing on the key points of regional social and economic development, the prefecture-level scientific and technological information research institutes vigorously carry out basic and strategic research work such as scientific and technological development trends, scientific and technological development strategies, social and economic hotspots, and provide scientific and technological information research services for the government and decision-making departments. For example, in recent years, Guilin Institute of Science and Technology Information has carried out more than 10 special investigations around the construction of regional science and technology innovation system, the development of high-tech industries, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and has successively completed 15 special investigation reports such as Investigation of Key Industries and Enterprises in Guilin and Special Investigation of Industrial Science and Technology Development in Guilin, and completed the preparation of Guilin Industrial Science and Technology Development Report. ?
2.3 The service object of scientific and technological information extends from government to enterprises?
Enterprises are the main body of scientific and technological innovation, and the demand for scientific and technological innovation information is increasing. In order to meet the growing demand for enterprise information resources, the service object of scientific and technological information has also expanded from the government to enterprises, and the service mode of scientific and technological information has been constantly innovated. For example, Guangxi 14 Municipal Institute of Science and Technology Information merged with Productivity Promotion Center to implement two brands and one team. Since the merger, the Science and Technology Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has guided, supported and continuously issued scientific research projects, and implemented such projects as "Construction of Demonstration City of Productivity Promotion Center", "Pilot Construction of Key Provinces of Productivity Promotion Center System" and "Construction of Productivity Promotion Alliance in Beibu Gulf Economic Zone" to promote the effective combination of scientific and technological information services and productivity, actively plan scientific and technological projects for enterprise packaging, and promote the transfer and upgrading of industries to the high end; Actively carry out research on enterprise patent strategy, assist enterprises to formulate and implement patent strategic planning, and enhance their scientific and technological innovation ability; Actively participate in the construction of industrial technology innovation strategic alliance to enhance the overall competitiveness of the industry. Science and technology information service has become a powerful promoter of enterprise's science and technology innovation, and the advantages of this service mode of "1+ 1 > 2" are rapidly emerging. ?
2.4 The Municipal Institute of Science and Technology Information has become the undertaker of the extension of the functions of the science and technology management department?
With the attention of governments at all levels to scientific and technological work and the increase of scientific and technological investment, the scientific and technological decision-making and management departments have a strong demand for decision-making support and management support, and the institute of scientific and technological information has become the undertaker of the functional extension of scientific and technological management departments. For example, Guilin Institute of Science and Technology Information has undertaken some functions delegated by science and technology management departments around science and technology management, mainly including: the construction, maintenance and management of science and technology plan project management system, the evaluation of science and technology plan project establishment, scientific and technological statistical analysis, the registration of scientific and technological achievements, the evaluation of scientific and technological progress awards, the registration of technology contracts, scientific and technological exhibitions, the development research of science and technology industries, and the management of innovation funds for small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition, in terms of personnel arrangements, several comrades have been seconded to the Science and Technology Bureau for a long time, and some have been temporarily seconded to the Science and Technology Bureau. Unified arrangement of work, mutual support, so that scientific and technological information work into the work of the Science and Technology Bureau, highlighting the public welfare of scientific and technological information services. ?
On the whole, the development trend of municipal science and technology information research institutes is to gradually return to the public welfare orientation and become the undertaker of the function extension of science and technology management departments. The traditional information research business has become the key development business, the emerging business has been further expanded, and the regional scientific and technological information service system has been continuously improved. Science and technology information service has become a powerful promoter of enterprise science and technology innovation and an important part of regional science and technology innovation support system.