Einstein 1900 graduated from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and became unemployed after graduation. With the help of my friends, I got a job in the Swiss Federal Patent Office. 1905 received a doctorate from the University of Zurich. 1909, he was an associate professor of theoretical physics at the University of Zurich and a professor at the University of Prague in 19 1 1. Two years later, he became the director of the Royal German Institute of Physics and a professor at the University of Berlin, and was elected as an academician of the Prussian Academy of Sciences. 1932 was persecuted by Hitler and left Germany. 1933 10 settled in the United States. Einstein has made contributions in many fields of physics, such as studying capillary phenomenon, expounding Brownian motion, establishing special relativity and extending it to general relativity, putting forward the quantum concept of light, fully explaining photoelectric effect, radiation process and specific heat of solids with quantum theory, and developing quantum statistics. And won the Nobel Prize in Physics at 192 1.
Stephen Hawking is an internationally renowned mathematician and theoretical physicist, and a tenured professor in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics of Cambridge University. Born in 1942, this outstanding contemporary scholar enjoys a high reputation and is called one of the greatest scientists in the world.
Hawking graduated from Oxford University and Trinity College of Cambridge University with a doctorate in philosophy from Cambridge University. In the later stage of college study, I began to suffer from "amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" (ALS, referred to as motor neuron disease) and paraplegia. He overcame the difficulty of disability and entered gonville and Caius College of Cambridge University as a researcher on 1965. During this period, he founded the famous theory that the beginning of the universe is "a point of infinite density" on the study of the origin of the universe. From 65438 to 0969, he served as a researcher of outstanding scientific achievements in gonville and Caius College. After 1972, he worked in the Institute of Astronomy and the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics of Cambridge University. He is 1975 Senior Lecturer in Gravitational Physics, 1977 Professor, 1979 Lucas Professor of Mathematics. In the meantime, 1974 was elected as the youngest member of the Royal Society.