Question 2: What are the three basic tasks of safe production? What is hidden danger investigation and management and hazard monitoring?
Education and training of personnel
Strict internal safety production management
Question 3: What are the three major actions of safe production and the three major actions of building safe production? The "three actions" are law enforcement actions, governance actions and publicity and education actions. Accidents occur frequently in some industries, and serious accidents occur from time to time. The situation of production safety is very grim, especially some vicious accidents caused by illegal production and operation, which have caused great losses to people's lives and property safety and learned a profound lesson. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of Comrade * * * *' s important instructions and the spirit of the national teleconference on production safety held in the State Council on September 24th, effectively curb the occurrence of serious accidents and promote the stable improvement of the situation of production safety, the Office of the the State Council Safety Committee decided to launch a special campaign to crack down on illegal activities in production safety throughout the country.
In 2009, the General Office of the State Council issued a notice on "Three Actions" to further promote safety in production.
Edit this law enforcement action
Crack down on or investigate the following acts according to law: (1) Engaged in production, operation and construction without a license or with incomplete licenses; (2) unauthorized production, operation and construction after the closure and ban, and the plan that small coal mines should be closed or closed has not been implemented; (3) Unauthorized mining, super-layer cross-border mining, and illegal discharge of tailings ponds; (four) in violation of the provisions of the "three simultaneities" of the safety facilities of construction projects, illegal construction of projects; (5) Concealing the accident; (six) major hidden dangers are not reported or rectified within the prescribed time limit; (seven) failing to carry out safety training in accordance with the provisions or working without a license; (eight) refusing to carry out safety supervision instructions and resisting safety law enforcement; (nine) other illegal production and construction activities.
Edit this paragraph of the governance action.
Strictly control the following behaviors: (1) The safety production process system, technical equipment, monitoring facilities, working environment and labor protection articles do not meet the specified requirements; (two) the integrity rate of special equipment and dangerous goods storage containers and means of transport is not up to standard and is not inspected according to the regulations; (three) threatened by natural disasters, did not take preventive measures; (4) the hidden danger investigation and management system is not perfect, the responsibility is not clear, the measures are not implemented, and the rectification is not in place; (five) the emergency rescue team and equipment are not perfect, the formulation and revision of emergency plans are not timely, the self-rescue equipment is not equipped and the training is not enough; (six) the economic policies such as the extraction and use of safety production expenses in high-risk industries and the payment of safety production risk of mortgage are not in place; (7) The safety system of major infrastructure construction is not perfect, and the management measures are not in place; (8) illegal command, illegal operation and violation of labor discipline; (9) The local people's governments at all levels fail to implement the safety supervision responsibilities of relevant regions, industries (fields) and enterprises, the safety management institutions are not perfect, the supervision and inspection of relevant departments are not in place, and the safety licensing system is not strictly implemented; (10) The hidden dangers of industries (fields), enterprises and units determined by relevant regions and industry authorities are not well managed.
Publicity and education action
Efforts should be made to carry out the following publicity and education activities: (1) publicize the laws, regulations, rules and regulations on production safety, and enhance the awareness of safety legal system; (2) Propagandize the concept of safety development and promote the construction of safety culture; (three) to publicize the typical experience and practice of safety production, and promote the construction of safety production demonstration enterprises; (four) improve the information release system of production safety, publish the "blacklist" of enterprises with production safety accidents and the investigation and handling of accidents, and strengthen the supervision of public opinion on production safety; (5) Carry out in-depth publicity and education activities such as "Safety Production Month", "Safety Production Miles" and "Safety Production Science and Technology Week"; (6) Reform the enterprise-related recruitment system, promote the implementation of "recruiting students instead of recruiting students", and intensify the targeted training of entrusted schools; (seven) strict supervision of education and training institutions, strengthen the construction of teachers and training equipment, improve the quality of training; (8) Strengthen the training of enterprise principals, safety management personnel and special operations personnel, pay special attention to the safety education of new employees, and strengthen the safety skills training of all employees.
The three constructions are the construction of legal system and mechanism, the construction of guarantee ability and the construction of supervision team.
The National Work Safety Conference clearly pointed out that in 2009, we should strengthen the construction of legal system, safety capacity and supervision team. First, strengthen the construction of legal mechanism-focus on the full implementation of the responsibility system for production safety, and strive to promote the implementation of responsibility and the long-term supervision. First, strengthen safety supervision and supervision ... >>
Question 4: What are the three basic tasks of safe production? The three basic tasks in safety production are (1) to establish, improve and implement various safety production rules and regulations, formulate and implement "safety measures" and "countermeasures" plans, strengthen the maintenance of planned equipment, and do a good job in operation and maintenance (2) to firmly establish the safety awareness of all staff, strengthen safety education and training, and improve the ideological, political, technical and professional quality of all staff (3) to establish and improve the basic information of safety management and safety supervision.
Question 5: According to the Law on Work Safety, what are the eight rights and three obligations enjoyed by employees? Eight rights: (1) the right to know. That is, the right to know the risk factors, preventive measures and emergency measures in their workplaces and jobs; (2) the right to make suggestions, that is, the right to make suggestions on the safety production work of the unit; (3) the right to criticize, report and accuse, that is, the right to criticize, report and accuse the problems existing in the safety production management of the unit. (four) the right to refuse, that is, the right to refuse illegal command and force risky operations; (5) Emergency avoidance right, that is, the right to stop operation or evacuate the workplace after taking possible emergency measures when an emergency that directly endangers personal safety is discovered; (6) the right of the unit to claim compensation according to law; (7) The right to obtain labor protection articles that meet the national standards or industry standards. (8) The right to receive education and training in production safety. Three obligations: self-discipline obligation, that is, employees should abide by the safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures of their own units, obey management, and wear and use labor protection articles correctly; (2) The obligation to consciously learn the knowledge of safety in production requires mastering the knowledge of safety in production required by the post, improving the skills of safety in production and enhancing the ability of accident prevention and emergency handling; (3) hidden danger reporting obligation, that is, when discovering hidden dangers of accidents or other unsafe factors, it shall report to the on-site safety production management personnel or the person in charge of the unit.
Question 6: What are the three major tasks of tobacco: engineering investment, material procurement and promotion? The following contents are for your reference!
Provisions on the management procedures of engineering investment, material procurement and promotion projects in tobacco industry (for Trial Implementation)
In order to strengthen the construction of the internal management and supervision system of the tobacco industry and further standardize the management procedures of engineering investment, material procurement and publicity and promotion projects, these Provisions are formulated.
Engineering investment project
Article 1 The engineering investment projects mentioned in these Provisions (hereinafter referred to as projects) refer to fixed assets investment projects and information construction projects in the fields of production, operation, warehousing, office, scientific research, education and diversified economy.
Article 2 Project management must abide by national laws, regulations and these Provisions. If the project management process is not carried out in accordance with these regulations, it shall not enter the next link.
Article 3 Project application and approval. After the preliminary examination, the investment management department shall report to the investment management committee, office meeting and board of directors for approval according to the examination and approval authority, or report to the superior examination and approval unit for approval.
Article 4 The budgetary estimate of the project. After the project is approved, it will be included in the budget, and the project budget estimate included in the budget must be audited.
Article 5 Bidding. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the project must be subject to tender, tender agencies, design units, supervision units, construction units, equipment and materials suppliers and software developers must be determined through tender.
Under any of the following circumstances, with the approval of the project examination and approval unit, bidding can be conducted by competitive negotiation, inquiry and single-source procurement, but it must be carried out in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures.
(1) There are less than three suppliers;
(two) involving industry security and secrets;
(three) involving the core technology of the tobacco industry;
(four) the use of specific patents and special technologies.
Article 6 Signing of contracts. All projects must sign a formal contract, which must be examined and countersigned by the supervision, finance and auditing departments, and signed by the legal representative of the enterprise or authorized by the legal representative.
Article 7 Project changes. The project must be implemented in strict accordance with the approved content and investment. If it is really necessary to change the construction scale, construction standards, construction area, construction content and construction site, it shall be reported to the original project examination and approval unit for approval; If the construction investment exceeds 15% of the total investment approved by the project, the overspent part must be audited and reported to the original project examination and approval unit for approval.
Article 8 Project completion acceptance. The final accounts of the project must be audited before the project examination and approval unit can organize the completion acceptance.
Article 9 After the project is completed and accepted, the financial department will convert the project investment into fixed assets according to the regulations.
Article 10 Payment of project funds. The project payment shall be paid according to the progress of the project and the terms agreed in the contract, and shall be paid after being audited by the auditing and financial departments.
Eleventh engineering data archiving. The project implementation department shall, in accordance with the requirements of "one item, one volume", collect and file the data of the whole process of project implementation.
Material procurement project
Article 12 The material procurement projects mentioned in these Provisions (hereinafter referred to as projects) refer to the procurement projects of tobacco materials (including tobacco supporting materials), spare parts of tobacco machines and non-tobacco materials.
Thirteenth project management must be operated in accordance with national laws and regulations and these Provisions. If the project management process is not carried out in accordance with these regulations, it shall not enter the next link.
Article 14 Application and approval of projects. The project shall be declared by the material procurement department and submitted to the procurement leading group, office meeting and board of directors for approval according to the examination and approval authority.
Article 15 Project budget. After the project is approved, it will be included in the budget, and the projects included in the budget must be audited.
Article 16 Bidding. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the project must be subject to tender, tobacco materials (including tobacco supporting materials) and cigarette machine spare parts procurement methods should be based on public bidding. Non-tobacco materials projects with an amount of more than 500,000 yuan must be subject to tender; Fixed-point suppliers whose project amount is less than 500,000 yuan but have long-term supply must also be determined through bidding. The bidding agency must be determined by bidding.
Under any of the following circumstances, with the approval of the procurement leading group, competitive negotiation, single source, inquiry and other procurement methods can be adopted, but procurement must be organized in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures.
(1) There are less than three suppliers;
(two) involving industry security and secrets;
(three) involving the core technology of the tobacco industry;
(four) the use of specific patents and special technologies;
(5) The purchasers listed in Chapter IV of the Provisions on Strengthening the Management of Tobacco Material Procurement in Cigarette Industry Enterprises (Guo Yan Yun [2008] No.297) ..... >>
Question 7: What are the three key tasks? The three key tasks are the strategic deployment of political and legal work put forward by the National Political and Legal Work Conference according to China's national conditions, people's feelings and the current situation of economic and social development. Promoting the three key tasks is of great practical significance for establishing the authority of socialist rule of law, enhancing the credibility of political and legal organs and maintaining social stability.
Basic contents of three key tasks
First, promote the settlement of social contradictions and promote the construction of a harmonious society; Second, participate in social management innovation and improve their own management level; Third, promote fair law enforcement and safeguard the fundamental interests of the people.
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Question 8: According to the three quality service measures of customers, which shopkeepers should attract more customers:
First of all, we should understand the types of customers, and then take targeted measures.
Customer classification:
New customers. First time customer.
Regular customers. Customers who come back to your store many times to buy products.
Lost customers. Customers who have bought your products before, but have not returned recently.
Why do new customers come into the store? Can be divided into the following three types.
Customers who pass by the store door and take the initiative to enter the store;
Customers who go out to develop stores;
New customers recommended by old customers.
To sum up, there are five ways for stores to develop customers:
How to attract customers passing by the store door?
How to go out and develop customers?
How to attract repeat customers?
How to get old customers to recommend new customers?
How to turn the lost customers back?
To develop customers, stores should first consider how to attract customers passing by on their way to the store. Almost all shopkeepers also hope that customers passing by the store door can enter his store.
The key is how to do it.
1: An American restaurant put a big beer barrel in front of the door, and it said in big letters: "Don't peek!" The customer stretched out his head and saw a sign in the beer barrel, which read: "Our beer is sold at 60% discount, welcome to taste". This is to use the curiosity of customers to attract customers into the store.
2. An electric car shop owner said, "I can sell two cars for 10 people as long as I bring consumers to the shop." There is an average rule in sales: the sales volume of a store is directly proportional to the number of customers in the store. The more customers, the higher the sales. How to attract consumers to the store?
The owner of this exclusive store summed up 18' s tricks to attract customers, including:
Electric auto show, free test drive,
Traveling exhibitions, electric car races,
Car rental at scenic spots, the first newspaper,
Sponsor news, soft article,
Keywords banner war, group introduction,
Keywords online publicity, safety lecture,
Leasing and sales, customer service,
Trade in the old for the new, and send it to the store.
So can restaurant owners also sum up the 18 trick to attract customers into the store?
Specifically, shopkeepers should conduct in-depth research in three aspects to attract customers into the store:
First of all, the shiny storefront image.
Shopkeepers must remember that the image of the store can be sold.
The problems existing in many stores are mainly in two aspects:
1. Lack of eye-catching signs:
A big yellow m, customers can know it is McDonald's from a distance; A rotating three-color light box, which customers know is a barber shop. Then, many shopkeepers don't pay much attention to the role of signboards.
2. Mixed dark light:
Customers have phototaxis like moths, and are willing to go to bright and clean shops, especially cosmetics shops, which attract female customers who love beauty. Just like the shop in the picture above, the lights are dim, the owner saves electricity, but many customers are lost.
Second, attract customers with commodities.
The owner of the restaurant will arrange the first customer who comes in for dinner in a window seat, suggesting that the passing customers: the food in our store is delicious. Look at so many people in the shop. Come and have a taste. The owner of the clothing store will decorate the window clean and bright, put the latest clothes of this season in the window, and tell the passing customers: We have the latest clothes in the store, come in and have a look.
Third, use promotions to attract customers into the store.
1. Present promotional information
Introduce in-store promotion activities through POP, leaflets and banners at the door of the store. According to some surveys, the probability of customers entering the store because of being infected by the propaganda atmosphere is 40%.
2. Carry out promotional activities to attract customers.
A cosmetics store launched an "empty bottle exchange" campaign. Several summer products, such as sunscreen, facial cleanser, shampoo, shower gel, etc. , was selected to break through the psychological bottom line of consumers at a shocking price. Each product is charged a nominal fee of one to two yuan or even one or two cents, and it is promised that empty bottles of similar products (empty bottles of facial cleanser can only be replaced with facial cleanser, and so on) can be bought at the indicated price.
For example, a facial cleanser worth 18 yuan can be bought by customers with an empty bottle of facial cleanser and a penny. And it is stipulated that other brands can add a few cents for similar products in our store. The purpose is to win over customers who used to consume other brands and become their own customers. And indicate the number of products purchased, and limit the number of bottles purchased by each person. Once this promotion was launched, it was warmly welcomed by customers, and customers were full for a time. After customers enter the store, through follow-up activities, expand customer purchases, attract customers to become members, and achieve profitability.
Fourth, use the media to pull ... >>
Question 9: According to the Law on Work Safety, what are the eight rights and three obligations enjoyed by employees? Eight rights:
(1) Right to know. That is, the right to know the risk factors, preventive measures and emergency measures in their workplaces and jobs;
(2) the right to suggest, that is, the right to make suggestions on the safety production work of this unit.
(3) the right to criticize, report and accuse, that is, the right to criticize, report and accuse the problems existing in the safety production management of the unit.
(four) the right to refuse, that is, the right to refuse illegal command and force risky operations;
(5) Emergency avoidance right, that is, the right to stop operation or evacuate the workplace after taking possible emergency measures when an emergency that directly endangers personal safety is discovered;
(6) the right of the unit to claim compensation according to law;
(7) The right to obtain labor protection articles that meet the national standards or industry standards.
(8) The right to receive education and training in production safety.
Three obligations:
(1) Self-discipline obligation, that is, employees should abide by the safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures of their own units, obey management, and correctly wear and use labor protection articles;
(2) The obligation to consciously learn the knowledge of safety in production requires mastering the knowledge of safety in production required by the post, improving the skills of safety in production and enhancing the ability of accident prevention and emergency handling;
(3) hidden danger reporting obligation, that is, when hidden dangers of accidents or other unsafe factors are discovered, they shall immediately report to the on-site safety production management personnel or the person in charge of the unit.
Question 10: What are the basic elements of safety management? Chapter II Principles of Safety Management Section 1 Theories and Principles of Safety Management 1. Organizational principles of safety scientific management 1. Planning principle 2. Effect principle effect, 3. Feedback principle 4. Step principle 5. Systematic principle 6. Principle of non-mixing and coexistence 7. Single solution principle 8. Principle of equivalence 9. Responsibility principle 10. The principle of combining spiritual encouragement with material encouragement 1 1. Principle of selecting cadres Labor protection cadres should have a wide range of professional skills, and labor protection engineers should master production organization, economics, education, psychology, etc. Two, the five laws of production safety 1. The essence of safety production law under socialist conditions is to recognize the potential dangers in production and create the possibility of formulating safety regulations and implementing their principles. The function of this law is restricted by the basic economic law of socialism, and it will be realized in organized and systematic labor protection institutions and purposeful activities. 2. The law that working conditions adapt to people's characteristics. There is a limit to the possibility of people adapting to the environment. This law requires that when conceiving a new technology or designing a new process, as well as solving other tasks, a people-centered view must be established, and the activities of the operator must be designed first, and then the technology used by the operator must be designed. We should focus on the dangers in the energy system with people as the main body and its elimination measures. 3. Constantly and systematically improve the labor conditions law. This law refers to the unswerving reform of labor safety management to reduce harmful consequences in production with the socialist modernization and the improvement of production methods. This law can be regarded as a partial embodiment of the general law of planned and proportional development of the national economy under socialist conditions. 4. The law of material and technical foundation adapting to working conditions. Scientific and technological progress has fundamentally improved working conditions, but it does not rule out the possibility of new important risk factors or expanding their harmful effects. Violation of this law will lead to the decline of the effect of new technology. The essence of this law is that the improvement of working conditions should adapt to the development stage of material and technical foundation in time. 5. Scientific safety management law Accident prevention science is an empirical science. It is based on experience. Experience is a necessary condition for mastering objective things. Scientifically sort out the proven experience of individuals, clarify the relationship between empirical facts, and form a knowledge system. This scientific system is a human behavior science with human energy system as the main body and external energy as the subsidiary aspect. Things related to accident prevention science are quite extensive. First of all, it is an in-depth discussion of human physiology and psychology in action; Secondly, the probability theory in mathematics is applied to study the probability of accidents; The third is the system as a means of labor, including mechanical, electrical, chemical and other engineering technologies, as well as the "system safety project" to make the equipment environment safe. In addition, it is necessary to develop ergonomics, which is also the gateway to further study safety management. Scientific management of safety, the purpose of which is to discuss human behavior); Scientifically regard individuals or collectives as a system; Eliminate unsafe factors that hinder the completion of safe production tasks, and make the safety probability of planned production the highest. The realization of safety management must be based on science, planning, clear procedures and correct methods. According to the law, the indicators of labor safety plan can be formed. Indicators (targets) must conform to reality, with clear objectives, clear quantification, objective conditions, economy and effectiveness, which can be checked as a whole and show the integrity of their functions for the purpose of ensuring safety. In short, the above five laws show that labor protection at different stages of development is planned and has clear established goals. In all stages of scientific research, experimental design, formal design, production, enterprise transformation and production reform, it is only on the basis of understanding and applying safety principles that it is possible to truly ensure safe production. Three, the five principles of accident prevention (a) possible prevention principle The characteristics of man-made disasters are different from natural disasters. If we want to prevent man-made disasters, we must base ourselves on nip in the bud. In principle, man-made disasters can be prevented. Therefore, we should not only consider the countermeasures after man-made disasters, but also consider the countermeasures before them. Safety engineering focuses on nip in the bud, which is based on the basic point that disasters can be prevented. However, it is actually difficult to prevent all man-made disasters. Therefore, we should not only explore the material reasons, but also explore the human reasons. In the final analysis, to implement the principle that man-made disasters can be prevented, the goal must be to prevent them before they happen. ......& gt& gt