President Wei of Fengtian (now Shenyang) Dongguan Model School put forward a serious question to the students in class: What is reading for?
Among the various answers, Zhou Enlai, sitting in the back row, replied: "Learn for the rise of China!"
2, not tired of life
Ye Shengtao was good at describing "gray and humble" life in his early days and took a "mocking" attitude towards the dark society. Some people say that his works are world-weary, but Ye does the opposite. He named his study "Live Not Tired", and when the anthology was published, it was titled "Live Not Tired" to show his mind.
Step 3 bring the meat back to life
Liu Bei once went to Liu Biao's party. During the dinner, he went to the toilet and saw his thigh muscles rolling round, sighing that time flies, his achievements have not been built, and his heart hurts and tears.
4. Cao Cao recruited talents.
Cao Cao emphasized talents, regardless of origin, qualifications and so-called virtue, and even entrusted important tasks to those who "insult, ridicule or are heartless and unfilial and have the skill of governing the country".
5. Liu Bei started his army.
According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei is a poor man who weaves mats and sells shoes. He started his army through two horse dealers, one named Zhang Shiping and the other named Sunu. When they saw that Liu Bei was ambitious, they "used him to make more money" and Liu Bei "used his followers" according to his money.
6. Cao Cao "grabbed the knife"
Liu Shao's "People's Tales" in the Three Kingdoms Period: "People who are good at grass are British, and a special group of exotic animals is male. So men's martial arts are different, so they are named here. Therefore, his cleverness shows that he is English and his courage is male. This is also a common alias. ..... So one person can be a hero and serve the British public, so he can achieve great things. "
Cao Cao asked Cui Yan to meet with Hu Shi, made himself a guard, and raised a knife guard beside the top chair, which made "catching a knife" and "ghostwriting" opposite, leaving an impostor allusion for later generations. Hu Shi has a unique eye and thinks that Cao Gong's beauty is beautiful. "However, it is a hero to grab a knife by the bed."
7. Question mark of childhood Li Yu
When Li Yu was a child, when he read the phrase "although brown and broad" in Mencius, the teacher explained: "Zhu said that brown is the clothes worn by the poor, and wide is fat."
Li Yu thinks that since she is poor, she should make her clothes shorter, thinner and save some cloth. Why not? The teacher couldn't answer either.
As an adult, he traveled to the place where Mencius said that the Great Wall wore brown clothes and asked the residents for advice. Only then did he know that he was generous because he had to wear clothes during the day and cover himself at night. Li Yu finally understood his childhood doubts and knew that Zhu's explanation was right.
8. Qian Xuesen returned to China
From 65438 to 0947, at the age of 36, Qian Xuesen became the youngest tenured professor of California Institute of Technology.
On the sixth day after the founding of New China, he and his wife Qian Ying planned to return to the motherland. 1in July, 950, Qian Xuesen officially informed the US government of its decision to return to China. Danieldae kim Geer, deputy secretary of the US Navy, said, "I would rather shoot this guy than let him leave the United States ... and go to the fifth division." 1955, through the diplomatic efforts of Zhou Enlai and others, Qian Xuesen was able to return to China.
9. The sigh of Cixi
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Zhidong presented a pair of emerald earrings to Cixi, the "Lafayette", which were green and dripping. Cixi first couldn't put it down, then sighed and put away her earrings. Asked by the maid-in-waiting, she said: If I had got this pair of earrings decades ago, it would definitely add a lot of color to me. Now that I am old, I am afraid that the green of youth can only reflect my aging.
10, Kong Rong fought for his brother.
Kong Rong was the 20th grandson of Confucius in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and a scholar in Beihai when Emperor Xian was Emperor Han. Kong Rong has been friendly with his brothers at home since he was a child. "You can make pears at the age of four" is well known to all women and children. When he was sixteen, another thing that shocked the world happened.
Kong Rong's brother Kong Bao has a friend named James Zhang. He is an honest official and dares to tell the truth. After he exposed the emperor's favorite, Houlan was crony, corrupt and took bribes, and was persecuted by Houlan. James Zhang was forced to flee the capital, and Houlan relied on his strength and ordered the pursuit. On this day, James Zhang fled to Kong Bao's house and wanted to hide in his friend's place for a while. It happened that Kong Bao was not at home. Kong Rong knew that he was a good friend of his brother and was persecuted by evil spirits, so he left James Zhang behind. Later, officers and men came to arrest James Zhang. With the help of Kong Rong, James Zhang escaped, but Kong Rong and Kong Bao were arrested and imprisoned. In the yamen, the two brothers scrambled to put the charges on themselves, making the county magistrate not know how to decide the case. Kong Rong said, "I took James Zhang in and helped James Zhang escape. My brother is not at home, and all the responsibilities are borne by me. " Confucius said, "James Zhang is my friend. He came to my house because of me. None of my brother's business. " The two brothers refused to give way to each other, knowing that they would be punished after pleading guilty, but both of them tried their best to blame themselves, so the county magistrate had to report to his boss. Finally, in order to please Hou Lan, Kong Bao was found guilty.
1 1, Tan Sitong
After the failure of the political reform, Tan Sitong did not escape or hide, but prepared to rob the prison to rescue Emperor Guangxu. Because of the heavy security, he didn't do it.
The Japanese embassy sent someone to contact him and told him that "we can try our best to protect him". Tan said: "If men don't do it, they will do it, and if they do it, they will be aboveboard. What a pity to die! In foreign countries, there are no people who don't bleed; China's political reform is bleeding, please start with Tan Sitong. "
When he died, he made a generous statement: "If you want to kill a thief, you can't go back to heaven and die a natural death. Come on! Come on! "
12, scholar Yang Rui
Emperor Guangxu, having a premonition that things were not good, secretly called Yang Rui into the palace, saying that the Empress Dowager had acted and wanted to try Yang Rui. Yang Rui panicked and made a bookish remark: "This is your majesty's family matter, so you should discuss it with your family." Although there are a thousand words in writing, there is really nothing to do in my heart.
Si Tuleideng 13
Si Tuleideng once said that China was his second hometown. Si Tuleideng fell ill after a stroke less than four months after returning to China. After fighting the disease for 13 years, he died on1September, 962 19. Before he died, he left a last wish, hoping to bury his ashes in yenching university, which he founded.
14, Sima Guang on both ability and political integrity
"Virtue is virtue and ability." "Talent, the capital of virtue; De is also handsome. " "Therefore, it is a saint; It is a gentleman to have both ability and political integrity. Desheng Cai is a fool; He who is virtuous is called a villain. You can't be a saint, a gentleman, a villain or a fool. What is this? The gentleman thinks good, and the villain thinks evil. " "I have no outstanding people, but I have never done anything in my life that I can't tell others." "Since childhood, language has never been missed."
15, Huang taiji gathered in Hong Chengchou.
Huang Taiji sent Fan Wencheng to persuade Hong Chengchou to surrender. The dust on the house accidentally fell and touched Hong's clothes, and Hong wiped it off. Fan Wencheng retaliated against Huang Taiji: Hong Chengchou will definitely not beg for death, and even his clothes are still so cherished, let alone his life?
Huang Taiji personally met Hong Chengchou, took off his mink coat and put it on Hong: "Does your husband feel less cold?" Hong Chengchou stared for a long time and sighed: "This is really the wise Lord chosen by God!" So I kowtowed and demanded surrender.
Huang taiji was overjoyed and rewarded him greatly. The generals may be dissatisfied, and Huang Taiji asked: Why are we fighting? General A: March into the Central Plains. Huang taiji said: We are all blind. If we are traveling, how can we not be happy to get a guide today?
Fan Wencheng, Hong Chengchou and others. Entering the customs played an important role for the Qing people, especially in formulating the ruling strategy.
16, Li Si and Han Fei
Han Fei is a Korean, but his article was ignored by the monarch in Korea and spread to Qin. When the king of Qin saw this, he exclaimed, If I get this man and make friends with him, I will die without regret. When Qin attacked South Korea, Han Fei had to go to Qin, so Han Fei came to Qin.
Reese told the king of Qin that if Qin beat Korea, Han Fei would not agree. If he lets it go to South Korea, he will plan for South Korea again and should kill him. The king of Qin agreed. Reese poisoned Han Fei, and Han Fei knew about Reese and died.
In this way, classmate Reese killed classmate Han Fei.
17, Guo Moruo saves lives
1962, Guo Moruo picked up a poem while visiting Mount Putuo. He immediately sent someone to find the girl who decided to "return her soul to Putuo" because she failed in the college entrance examination three times. Lao Guo immediately presented the book "Pu Songling's Self-encouragement Couplet": "Where there is a will, there is a way. If you burn your bridges, the twelve Qin customs will eventually lead to Chu; Hard-working people, the sky pays off, go forward bravely, and 3,000 Yue families can swallow Wu. " And patiently enlighten her, let the girl regain the courage of life. She immediately wrote a poem thanking Lao Guo: "I hesitated a few times before Brahma Cave and wanted to reward Wang Yang;" The wonderful pen actually hides the power of rejuvenation, and thanks to the teacher for saving the lost way. "
Lao Guo's wonderful pen rejuvenation still makes the girl's desire for life overcome her death by changing her mind.