The specific meaning of letter identification in references
The type of reference (that is, the source of the citation) is identified by a single letter: M - monograph, C - collection of papers, N - —Newspaper article, J—Journal article, D—Dissertation, R—Report, S—Standard, P—Patent, A—Documents extracted from monographs or collections of papers; for documents that do not belong to the above types, Use the letter "Z" logo.
References should always be placed at the end of the article. The format is:
(1) Examples of monographs
[1] Zhang Zhijian. Research on Yan Fu’s Thoughts[M]. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 1989.
[2] The Complete Works of Marx and Engels: Volume 1 [M]. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1
(2) Examples of Essay Collection
[1] Wu Lifu. Western Literature Selected Essays [C]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1979.
[2] Belinsky. On Russian Novellas and Gogol's Novels [A]. Wu Lifu. Selected Western Literature: Volume 2 [C]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1979.
When citing the page number of a monograph, add parentheses and place it after the serial number in the text.
(3) Examples of newspaper articles
[1] Li Dalun. The importance of economic globalization [N]. Guangming Daily, 1998-12-27, (3)
(4) Examples of journal articles
[1] Guo Yingde. Essays on the literary history of Yuan and Ming Dynasties [J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University (Social Science Edition), 1995 (3).
(5) Dissertation Examples
[1] Liu Wei. Theoretical and empirical research on different visual recognition methods of Chinese characters [D]. Beijing: Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, 1998.
(6) Report examples
[1] Bai Xiushui, Liu Gan, Ren Baoping. Research on the cultivation and development of the three major factor markets of finance, talent and technology in Xi'an [R]. Xi'an: Shaanxi Northwest Economic Development Research Center of Normal University, 1998.