Insect ",a term that sounds too learned, is not like people's daily spoken language." But unfamiliar and familiar-cicadas in trees, bees in flowers, weevils in rice bags, fish in water, blood-sucking stripes ... the number of insects is tens of millions of times more than that of humans on earth, but people actually turn a blind eye and don't want to feel this life seriously. Are they really that small?
-inscription
Fables was the first scientist to study insects in nature. He devoted his life to the insect world, observed and experimented with insects in the natural environment, and truly recorded their instincts and habits. He wrote the representative work of entomology, Entomology, which was respected and loved by people all over the world. Fables studied hard and sacrificed his private time to observe insects. It is not easy for Fabres to achieve such great achievements. He was born in a peasant family and lived in poverty since childhood. He obtained several degrees through self-study. He was penniless in the first half of his life and barely had enough food and clothing in the second half, but Fabres didn't give in to all kinds of difficulties. He was diligent in self-study, carefully selected his research direction, made unremitting observation and research on insects and plants, and constantly made new achievements. Fabres's greatest interest in his life is to explore the true face of the life world and discover the scientific truth contained in nature. He wrote entomology because he loves truth.
Fabres's "Insect Tale" is famous all over the world and occupies a place in French natural science and literature history. This masterpiece expresses the wonderful and amazing spirituality of insects in struggle for existence. Fabres recorded his achievements and experiences in insect research all his life in the form of most essays, carefully observed the life of insects and the struggle of races for survival and reproduction, and guided the vast amount of evidence of natural science with humanistic spirit, making the insect world a literary form for human beings to acquire knowledge, interest, beauty and thoughts, and writing the topic of small insects into a masterpiece with multi-level significance and all-round value. Such a work is really unprecedented in the world. No entomologist has such brilliant literary expression ability, and no writer has such profound entomological attainments. The author of Entomology was praised as "the founder of animal psychology" by French and international academic circles at that time. In his later years, Fabres published the last volumes of Insect Tales, which won him many readers not only in France, but also in European countries and all over the world. Literature respectfully called him "Virgil of the insect world", and French academic and literary circles recommended Fabres as a candidate for Nobel Prize in Literature. Unfortunately, before the Nobel Committee made up its mind to award him this grand prize, the great poet who praised insects had died in his eyes.
The first time I read Insects, it somehow attracted me. This is a popular science book describing the birth, labor, hunting and death of insects. The text is plain, fresh and natural. Humorous narration makes people laugh ... humanized bugs appear, what a strange and interesting story! Fabres's Insect Story makes me feel like a dream. Those specific and detailed words make me feel the presence of magnifying glasses, humidity, stars and insect smells from time to time, as if I were there. The figures of those insects that I neglected for too long, and their arrogant chirping, suddenly gathered together, and I held my breath. Then, with them, I penetrated the darkness inside. It was Fabres who showed me that insects are strikingly similar to us on many issues, such as life and death, labor and plunder. Entomology is not a world created by writers, it is different from novels, they are the most basic facts! It is the loneliness and hardship of Fabres's life every day and every night. It is lonely, quiet and almost isolated from the world. I looked up. At this moment, I really want to look up and treat the mystery of insects like a starry sky. It made me enter a vivid insect world for the first time.
Then look down, Insect Story is an interesting story: "Mantis is a very fierce animal, but in its early life, it will also be sacrificed by the smallest ant." Spiders weave webs. "Even with tools like compasses and rulers, no designer can draw a more standard web page." Rich stories made me think. Watching, these bugs gradually became clear. I thought: If we protect the environment and don't pollute it, will these bugs still exist? Now the environment is deteriorating, will it happen again in the future? I thought about the relationship between them. This reading, the insect story opened a brand-new door for me.
When I continued reading Insects, I saw Fables observing the caterpillar's progress in detail. I saw him catching wasps regardless of the danger. I saw him boldly assuming, carefully experimenting, and repeatedly scrutinizing the experimental process and data, and gradually inferring the action time and effect of the high-nose bee venom needle, the predation process of fireflies, how wolf beads hunt, and the long-distance contact of peacock moths ... An experiment failed, and he collected data and analyzed the reasons. Rigorous experimental methods, bold questioning spirit and diligent style. This time, I felt the connotation of "scientific spirit" and its broad spirit.
Fabres's description of insects is so vivid, beautiful, touching and vivid, which stems from his long-term careful observation and study of insect life, and accurately grasps the typical characteristics of the things he describes. Fabres struggled in poverty all his life for entomological research. Everyone is fighting against arrogance and prejudice, but he doesn't feel lonely at all. Because he has so many insect friends and a vast insect world, he is richer than anyone else. He regards nature as his laboratory. Under the grape trellis, among thorns, in the fields and on the hillside, he spent a day in the strong sunshine and mosquito bites along the Mediterranean coast. Without equipment, he built an insect garden with bottles and jars at home and invited scorpions, scarabs and dung beetles to share a room. He turned his home into an insect house. A self-taught middle school teacher, who insists on amateur research for a long time, can neither become famous nor become rich, and no one forces him to do so. But he spent his whole life, forgetting to eat and sleep, not entertaining himself, not going out, not knowing the time, being tireless, not knowing hardships, not enjoying himself, and persisting for decades, which stems from his curiosity and deep love for the insect world and his love for science and truth.
Fabres, an entomologist, cared for insects with human nature, and painstakingly wrote his masterpiece Insects, leaving a treasure house of essays full of knowledge, interest, beauty and thought. His writing is lively, his tone is relaxed and humorous, and he is full of interest. In the author's pen, the willow beetle looks like a miser, wearing a short dovetail dress that seems to be "short of cloth"; Little beetle "selfless dedication for future generations, heartbreaking for children"; The little sparrow bitten by a poisonous spider will also "eat happily, and if we feed it slowly, he will even cry like a baby." What a lovely elf! No wonder Lu Xun regarded insects as a model of "talking about insect life".
I admire Fabres's spirit of exploring nature, which makes me feel that insects are closely related to the environment, and also makes me feel the author's originality and subtle observation. Entomology has broadened my horizons, made me look at the problem from a different angle, and made me understand the problem more deeply than before. I think The Insect Story is a good book worth reading all my life. I think anyone who reads Insect Tales carefully will know more.
How I long to swim in the ocean of knowledge like Fabres, explore the world of science, uncover the mysteries of nature one after another, and benefit mankind! However, compared with Fabres, I am really ashamed. Fabres can study insects in a difficult environment. Usually, I don't even take math problems seriously or work hard. If I can't, I don't want to think about it, and sometimes I lose my temper.
After reading the author's life and insect stories, I was deeply touched. The Story of Insects is not only full of reverence for life, but also contains the spirit of seeking truth, which gives me a lot of inspiration: in life and study, we should learn from Fables' courage and perseverance in exploring the world and pursuing truth, and we should be as rigorous as Fables. We must persevere in everything, even if the conditions are difficult, we must constantly strive for our ideals.
Entomology is indeed a miracle. It is a life movement composed by Fabres, an outstanding representative of human beings, many ordinary people in nature, insects and a book that will never be interpreted. Such a miracle, at the door of the new century, biology ushered in by the earth, will provide us with more precious enlightenment at the turning point of the times.
childhood
Childhood is something that everyone has to experience and forget, but everyone's childhood is different, whether it is ups and downs or happiness. Our innocent childhood, the things we have done, have been deeply imprinted in our little hearts, and it is them that make up our colorful childhood. Because of them, it has affected our lives. But what about Alisha? Did he have a wonderful childhood like ours?
No, it's not. He buried his father at the age of four, but he didn't know it at all, but he was strong and didn't fall down for it. Have to make people feel pity. He is often beaten by his grandfather for doing something wrong. At the same time, he was also affected by the fighting in the house. But there is also warmth and light in his life-his grandmother can always help alessa through the most painful and helpless time. Give him some warmth. In his mind, he carved a watershed between love and hate. During this period, he met Ivan, who was a little older than him, and helped him through his grandfather's beating, but he was finally crushed to death under the cross.
Alisha is different from us. His childhood was extremely dark. He only studied for three years (eleven years old) before he entered the society-life, a strange place to make a living. . . . . .
Alisha's childhood is really different from ours. We are all illegitimate children, and our parents are afraid to throw them in their hands and melt them in their mouths. Alesha can get through so many difficulties alone, but what about us? I'm afraid to sleep alone now. I should sleep in the same bed with my parents. When you talk, you are full of milk, like coquetry. Even my classmates said I was wet behind the ears. O Liao Sha can endure the pain of burying his father, but I still can't let go of my parents' divorce. I often talk back to my parents and feel awkward. Money is required.
We don't worry about food, clothing, housing and transportation. So there is nothing to ask of Liao Sha. But we always want to expect more. We really think that our parents are our money-making machines. Parents' money is so easy that parents' money falls from the sky. However, it's better to experiment and make money yourself. What will happen to us? I'm afraid even beggars will starve to death
Students, childhood is ours, and it is our parents who created the conditions for us to come here. But whether we can still treat our parents like this. Therefore, we should learn to cherish the present and let Liao Sha be our alarm. . . . . .
Dream of Red Mansions
I, a little girl who loves reading. I read a lot of books this summer vacation, including Ma Xiaotiao, a humorous naughty boy. There is "The Story of the Stupid Wolf" that makes me laugh. There is a complete biography of Jim's diary, which is about a girl's voice; There is also a dream of red mansions with touching plot. Among them, my favorite is a dream of red mansions.
The masterpiece A Dream of Red Mansions is very touching. Although I am young, I have only seen it once or ten times. I really know a lot and often cry. I think the society at that time was very luxurious. Jia's grandmother is very powerful and speaks with great weight. Everyone in Jia's family listens to her. But she loves Jia Baoyu very much and regards him as a pet. Maybe it's because Jia Fu is full of girls, only Jia Zheng (the owner of Jia Fu) and Jia Baoyu.
Jia Baoyu has a cousin named Lin Daiyu. She loves to cry, but she is very talented. She is proficient in poetry and painting. She and Jia Baoyu hit it off very well and often play together. I think I am also a little girl who knows everything. She has a wide range of hobbies, such as reading, painting, playing the pipa and running tabloids. Hehe, it seems to be similar to Lin Daiyu. I love to cry, too. I can't stop crying. However, these should be corrected. Modern children should be stronger and less sentimental. I think Lin Daiyu is my favorite character in A Dream of Red Mansions and the most touching one!
I have learned a lot since reading a dream of red mansions. I admire Cao Xueqin very much. He can write such a good work and make the characters so lifelike that he seems to stand in front of me. I want to learn from him, practice the basic skills of composition and improve my writing level.
robinson crusoe
After the wonderful novel Robinson Crusoe, a tall image always catches my eye. He is the brave explorer and navigator Robinson. He realized his dream of sailing with indomitable perseverance and never giving up.
I seem to see such a man standing on the deck of a ship: he gave up his rich and comfortable life and hated that mediocre life, thus starting a great survival challenge of duel with death. All kinds of misfortunes and difficulties did not crush Robinson, but made him stronger. The difficulties God has given Robinson are even more challenging for him!
In the storm and tsunami, all the ships survived except Robinson, and the real survival challenge has just begun!
Wandering on an isolated island, in order to find a suitable place to live, he ran on the shore for a day and found shelter under a rock. Robinson set up a tent at the foot of the mountain. The bigger the tent, the better. There were several wooden stakes in it to hang hammocks. The next day, he piled all the boxes, boards and materials used to make rafts into temporary fences for fortifications. But only after ten days, the landslide suddenly happened. Robinson not only carried the fallen loose soil out, but also installed a ceiling supported by the pillars below, thus avoiding another landslide disaster. Never give up, Robinson laid the foundation of life.
Once, Robinson accidentally dropped the chaff in the corner, and it actually grew a green stem. Soon, dozens of spikes grew, which was really a blessing from God. Since then, Robinson has planted half the seeds in the rainy season to get more food. In the worst experiment, the harvest of barley and rice ears was only half a barrel. However, after this experiment, Robinson became an agricultural expert. Knowing when to sow, now he knows to sow twice a year and reap twice. Never give up, Robinson has the ration of life.
Robinson spent several years and countless efforts to build a ship and return home. It takes months just to cut down trees. However, due to thoughtlessness in advance, the ship was too far away from the sea, so he couldn't get it into the water. Now, years of hard work have been in vain, and all hopes have been dashed. It was not until Friday that this hope rose again!
Robinson is a great man and a determined man. He has lived alone on this desert island for 27 years. He dared to fight against the harsh environment, worked hard and managed the island in an orderly way. He exercised himself in adversity and achieved an extraordinary career. This book teaches us that only persistence can win, and only hard work can get rid of difficulties. Hard work is more important than faith. ...
My life will also set sail with this book. In the voyage of life, I will go forward bravely and never give up!
(2)
When Robinson is mentioned, almost everyone knows it. He is a world-famous early explorer. I just finished reading Robinson Crusoe, the masterpiece of Defoe, a British writer, a few days ago, and I can't be calm for a long time. Until now, I will still think of Robinson's soul-stirring wandering.
Robinson Crusoe is about Robinson who wanted to sail at sea since he was a child. When he was older, he went sailing with his good friends and learned some skills, but he failed several times before he survived. On one occasion, he set out from Brazil and was hit by a huge tsunami and storm. Everyone on board drowned except him. He swam to an uninhabited desert island, lived in this uninhabited island for 28 years and several months with what he found on the wrecked ship, wild fruits collected in the forest and wild animals captured, and then went through some battles with some foreigners and returned to Brazil.
After reading this book, I am deeply touched. How can an ordinary person survive on the island for 28 years with only a few guns, countless rice and wheat, and even no shoes? This kind of thing that ordinary people dare not think about, Robinson did it. He had a high fever and didn't take medicine. He made an edible thing with simple tobacco leaves, water and a little food. He was weak in limbs for several days, but he persisted until the end, firmly believing that his illness would be cured. His spirit of not being desperate because of some very difficult things inspired me.
I feel the same way in this respect. For a while, my grades dropped sharply, and I thought: Why did I do so badly in the exam? Later, I found the reason, pulled myself together and studied hard. Finally once again into the top few. I deeply realize that if a person wants to succeed, he must persist in the struggle that he can't understand. Don't be bound by objective conditions, try to create conditions. The same is true of learning. It's easy to take the exam once, but it's difficult to insist on doing well every time. I think, as long as I am diligent, diligent and persistent, my goal in mind will be realized.
These days, I often think about a problem: we still have a long way to go in life. In the future, how should we face and overcome many difficulties? Robinson gave me a good answer.
(3)
Reading Robinson Crusoe is very touching. I read Robinson Crusoe during the winter vacation. It tells people not to lose heart in difficulties. Courage and perseverance are the most precious. Without it, you will never get out of trouble. This book was written by Defoe, an English writer. It tells the story of an Englishman named Robinson, who likes sailing and adventure. He could have lived a quiet and rich life according to his father's arrangement and relying on a solid family business. Robinson, who wanted to travel, became a sailor full of adventure and excitement. Because of his unimaginable strength, perseverance and courage, he relied on his own wisdom and efforts to reclaim land, cut down trees to build houses, raise goats, build ships and rescue the savage "Friday". Just as Robinson was preparing to rescue a group of Spanish sailors who had become indigenous, he was hijacked by a mob and sent to a desert island. Robinson once again showed extraordinary courage. He single-handedly defeated the mob, rescued the crew, regained the ship, and ended his life on a desert island. Once, he went to South America by boat, and was caught in a strong wind. The boat capsized and all his companions died. Only Robinson was lucky enough to survive. Robinson was washed to the edge of the island by big waves. This is an uninhabited desert island. He doesn't know how to live in such a bad environment. Finally, Robinson overcame everything with his perseverance. After reading this book, I understand that only by working hard and working hard can we achieve excellent results. After reading Robinson Crusoe, I felt that during the May Day holiday, I read an original Robinson Crusoe and was deeply attracted by it. Because I read the bilingual version, it shrunk too much. So I can't wait to find a Chinese version. There are many feelings in my heart. First of all, I think the title Robinson Crusoe seems a bit inappropriate. The most important experience of Robinson's life is that he spent 28 years on a desert island, which has nothing to do with drifting. During his days at sea, he spent most of his time sailing purposefully. Even if he occasionally encounters a storm, the ship deviates from its course or he falls into the water, he doesn't let it drift. Instead, try to steer the boat back to the course or swim to the destination by yourself. So I think the title of Robinson Crusoe doesn't match the content, and some names are not true. I might as well change it to Robinson Crusoe, which can better reflect his adventure. Robinson stayed on a desert island for 28 years, during which he endured loneliness, hardship, illness and danger. On the island, he met a cruel savage. Never met anyone again. In these twenty-eight years, he recalled his father's advice countless times, and regretted it every time, blaming himself for not listening to his father's advice. He sailed for the first time, and after returning safely from a storm, he tried to give up the idea of continuing to sail, but in the end, ignorance prevailed over reason. I think Robinson is too irrational. He has a good family, a good job and a good job. But he spent at least 28 years on his own impulse, even his whole life. I think if I were Robinson, maybe I would take his advice. After all, he is my father, with more life experience and calmness than me. In these 28 years, Robinson has done a lot of things. He built three caves in his home. At first, he killed wild animals to eat and used their skins. Then grow your own grain, make bread, and so on. I can't imagine how hard Robinson's life is. It's hard for me to imagine that if I were Robinson, would I be able to stand all the difficulties? I'm afraid I can't, so I must learn Robinson's spirit. Maybe this is one of the reasons why I read this book. In the book, Defoe described Robinson's psychology in detail from the first-person perspective, which brought us into another real world and made me feel as if I had experienced this adventure personally. It is worth mentioning that there are many kinds of mistakes in the text, such as typos before and after. Wait a minute. I don't know if the author made a mistake on purpose because he wrote the book too hastily, or if he wanted to turn this article into a real sailor diary. Maybe only the author can understand it. In a word, I learned a lot from Robinson. Maybe, from now on, I must do something important by myself.
Reflections on Robinson Crusoe
When a person lives independently, it is really valuable to have such confidence in life. Because people can't be intimidated by difficulties, they should face them, overcome them and challenge themselves. Only in this way can they overcome the difficulties. On a backpacking trip, Robinson's plane crashed on an uninhabited island. What is this place? In front of Robinson's eyes, the blazing sun and the endless sea unfolded a romantic, lonely, exciting and adventurous picture. However, what if you really stay alone on an uninhabited island? No running water, no gas stove, no cell phone, no takeout. There is nothing for human beings to live on the uninhabited island except soil, ocean and animals and plants that have been living there. You must find a drop of water and light the flame yourself. Do you still feel romantic under such circumstances? Robinson is not a genius, but he is more curious. He escaped from death by a hair's breadth. He experienced the pain of no fresh water, overcame the fear of living alone, spent a long rainy season in an uninhabited island, and overcame his spiritual despair. Finally, he took a British ocean liner and sailed for the promised land. Although Robinson lived on a desert island far away from the society at that time and lived a life without food and clothing, he never left the society and used his previous life in the society. It is an undeniable fact that people cannot exist without society. Robinson can live on a desert island for decades, not only because of his indomitable thinking and super survival ability, but also because of his rich social experience. Robinson never gave up his original life when he was on the island. This may be his belief in survival! Although Robinson lived on a desert island far away from the society at that time and lived a life of food and clothing, he never left the society and used the knowledge he learned in the society to keep himself alive. What if he was born on a desert island? It is an undeniable fact that people cannot exist without society. Robinson can live on a desert island for decades, not only because of his indomitable thinking and super survival ability, but also because of his rich social experience. When Robinson was on the island, he never gave up trying to go back to his original life. This may be his surviving belief novel Robinson Crusoe, which has always been loved by people. After reading this book in winter vacation, it is really a treasure. This book describes the adventures and inner activities of Robinson, the only survivor, who lived on a desert island for 28 years after a shipwreck. Robinson was alone on the island, facing difficulties and setbacks, and overcame many difficulties that ordinary people could not imagine. He did it himself, had plenty of food and clothing, and survived with amazing perseverance. He found some wood from the wrecked ship. A house was built on a desert island. In order to prevent wild animals, wooden stakes were put around the house. When he came to a desert island, his first problem was to eat. After eating the food on the boat, Robinson began to hunt, and sometimes he might be hungry. So he decided to sow. After several years, he can finally eat the fruits of his labor. In fact, learning is the same, there is such a step-by-step process. As the motto of Harvard University says, "After work, study, study and study again." Nowadays, competition is everywhere. We must know that only by giving can we gain, be brave in giving, and constantly achieve good results while overcoming difficulties. You should know that "no pains, no gains". He built a kiln to make cans, summed up the lessons after failure and finally succeeded; There is no stone mill for grinding grain, so he uses wood instead; There was no sieve, so I used a scarf. Robinson solved his own survival problem on a desert island. In the face of setbacks in life, Robinson's actions fully show his resolute character and creative spirit. Similarly, while studying, we should also engage in some inventions, cultivate the spirit of innovation from an early age, and strive to achieve our goals by combining Robinson's spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, failures and setbacks. Robinson lived a poor life on a desert island. It is this kind of effort that enables Robinson to overcome numerous difficulties and achieve brilliant achievements. In fact, a tough environment will also promote people to become talents. Yes, an easy life can't make a capable sailor, and a calm lake can't make a great man of the times. Superior environment and comfortable life often induce this inertia and hinder people's growth. However, a bad environment can motivate people to change their situation, thus promoting a person's growth. With this spirit of daring to challenge, no matter whether the environment is good or bad, we can create conditions to overcome difficulties and become talents. Otherwise, the superior environment will become a hotbed for nourishing inertia, and the hard environment will become an abyss for burying the weak. Just like the road of life, it is bumpy and full of thorns, stones, mountains and rapids. This is a web of pain, suffering and happiness. When we encounter setbacks, treat them positively. I saw this sentence: "The sky is not always blue, the water is not always clear, the grass is not always green, the flowers are not always bright, and life may be smooth sailing!" Flowers will wither and grass will wither, but spring will give them life. The revelation of Robinson Crusoe is that only struggle can lead to a way out.
(4)
If I were him.
-thoughts on reading Robinson Crusoe
Robinson Crusoe by Defoe, an English novelist, describes the legendary story of the protagonist drifting on an isolated island, overcoming many difficulties and starting a business with difficulty. The novel is true and natural, full of legend. The hero grows crops on an isolated island, builds a wooden house, eats hardships and survives. However, his desire to return to the world fascinated him, thinking only about how to get out of this terrible place, but he still failed and finally returned to the rich side at 1868.
Open the first page of the book: "I dedicate this book to young friends who always rely on their parents and schools." When I read this sentence from the title page, I had an inexplicable dislike for this book. It is indeed the shortcoming of most of us. But we don't want to admit it Don't we want to do better? But why do people around us always put this "hat" on us?
When I solemnly turned over the last page and read the story with twists and turns, I thought I was really shocked. This is a spiritual shock. The question mark haunts my mind. If I were Robinson, ...
If I were him, when the ship was wrecked in the storm, would I continue to sail like him and not bow to fate? No, if I can choose, I won't accept a life full of difficulties and setbacks, because I don't have that confidence.
If I were him, when I was alone on a desert island, I wouldn't give up and rekindle my hope for life like him, when I was called every day and the ground was invalid? No, in the face of sudden disasters, I can't keep pace with the times and actively save myself like him, because I don't have the ability.
If I were him and saw the savage having a party with his own kind, would I stand up bravely like him and fight them with only one assistant? No, I'd rather stay away and pray that they will never find me, because I don't have the guts.
I have to admit my weakness and incompetence. My parents and school paved the way for us to grow up with schoolbags. I walked on this smooth road year after year, without any setbacks and storms, complaining about this and that all day. In fact, I have never chewed the bitterness of life at all. I am happy. However, I didn't realize that I could eat enough, wear warm clothes and carry my schoolbag to school.
Hope to adopt! ! !