1August 1958, Qixia county administered 17 township, and on this basis,1September 1958 established 17 people's commune. 1February 1959 to1April 1962, Guandao commune was merged into Guanli commune, so the administrative division for three years was 16 People's Commune. 1962 After the official road was separated from Guanli in April, another Daliujia commune was added, which was fixed as 18 People's Commune for more than 20 years. The names of people's communes in 18 are as follows: Sujiadian People's Commune, Sikou People's Commune, Xiaozhuang People's Commune, Guandao People's Commune, Guanli People's Commune, Chu Yang People's Commune, Shewopo People's Commune, Daliujia People's Commune, Tangjiabo People's Commune, Taocun People's Commune, Koutie People's Commune, Dazhuangtou People's Commune, Miaohou People's Commune and Tingkou People
1in March, 1984, the people's commune was changed to the township (town) system, and at the same time, some divisions were adjusted to establish 8 towns, 15 townships. 8 towns: Qixia Town, Taocun Town, Zangjiazhuang Town, Tingkou Town, Tangjiabo Town, Guanli Town, Sikou Town and Shewobo Town; 15 Township: Sujiadian Township, Xiaozhuang Township, Guandao Township, Chu Yang Township, Lianjiazhuang Township, Daliu Township, Koutie Township, Dazhuangtou Township, Miaohou Township, Zhantuan Township, Zhongqiao Township, Zhaili Township, Songshan Township, Jinshan Township and Liu Jiahe Township. Among them, Lianjiazhuang Township is separated from Shewobo Town; Pavilion Township is separated from Tingkou Town; Jinshan Township is separated from Songshan Township; Liu Jiahe Township is separated from Qixia Town; Zhongqiao Township and Zangjiazhuang Town are separate.
On September 9th, 1992, Koutie Township, Zhongqiao Township and Sujiadian Township in Qixia County were abolished, and Koutie Town, Zhongqiao Town and Sujiadian Town were established respectively. 1June, 993, Zhaili Township was abolished and Zhaili Town was established. 1July, 993, Chu Yang Township was abolished and Chu Yang Town was established. 1March, 994, Xiaozhuang Township was abolished and Xicheng Town was established. 1April 1994 18, Guandao Township was abolished and Guandao Town was established.
199565438+February, Zhantuan Township was revoked and its division was merged into Tingkou Town. 199565438+February, Liu Jiahe Township was revoked and its division was incorporated into Qixia Town. After adjustment, it governs 2 1 township. 15 Town: Qixia Town, Xicheng Town, Sujiadian Town, Sikou Town, Guandao Town, Guanli Town, Chu Yang Town, Shewobo Town, Taocun Town, Tangjiabo Town, Koutie Town, Tingkou Town, Zhongqiao Town, Zangjiazhuang Town and Zhaili Town; 6 townships: Daliu Township, Dazhuangtou Township, Miaohou Township, Songshan Township, Lianjiazhuang Township and Jinshan Township.
From March 65438 to May 2000, Dazhuangtou Township was abolished and Dazhuangtou Town was established (Zi [2000] No.28). On May 18, 2000, Miaohou Township was abolished and Miaohou Town was established; Cancel Lianjiazhuang Township and merge its administrative area into Shewobo Town; Songshan Township and Jinshan Township were abolished, and Songshan Town was established in the original administrative area of Songshan Township and Jinshan Township, and the Town People's Government was in the original Songshan Township People's Government (No.39 [2000]). After adjustment, it governs 19 townships. 18 Town: Qixia Town, Xicheng Town, Sujiadian Town, Sikou Town, Guandao Town, Guanli Town, Chu Yang Town, Shewobo Town, Taocun Town, Dazhuangtou Town, Miaohou Town, Tangjiabo Town, Koutie Town, Tingkou Town, Zhongqiao Town, Zangjiazhuang Town, Zhaili Town and Songshan Town; 1 Township: the hometown of Daliu.
In 2000, according to the data of the fifth census, the total population of Qixia City was 65 1357. Administer 18 towns, 1 township. Population of each township: Qixia Town 1 13932 Guanli Town 342 14 Shewobo Town 44970 Tangjiabo Town 2878 1 Taocun Town 45 163 Tingkou Town 33583 Zangjiazhuang Town 3554 Sikou Town 246/. 17 Zhongqiao Town 22560 Chu Yang Town 27655 Xicheng Town 27406 Guandao Town 3 1579 Zhaili Town 25053 Dazhuangtou Town 20605 Songshan Town 359 14 Miaohou Town 2 1482 Daliu Hometown 18927.
On June 5438+February 65438+February 9, 2000, Koutie Town and Dazhuangtou Town were abolished, and the administrative area was merged into Taocun Town; Cancel Zhongqiao Town and Zhaili Town and merge their administrative areas into Zangjiazhuang Town; Cancel Daliu's hometown and merge its administrative area into Shewobo Town. Cancel Qixia Town, set up Manor Sub-district Office and Cuiping Sub-district Office respectively, and put 45 villages including Shangsongjia in Qixia Town under the jurisdiction of Manor Sub-district Office, which is located in the capital of the ancient town; 55 villages including Qixia Town Chengguan are under the jurisdiction of Cuiping Sub-district Office, and the office is stationed in the former Qixia Town People's Government (Han Min Zi [2000] No.84). After adjustment, the whole city has jurisdiction over 13 towns, 2 sub-district offices, 2 economic and technological development zones and 953 administrative villages. The total area is 20 16.02 square kilometers. The total population of the city is 659,600, including 77,900 non-agricultural population.
200 1 year, with a total area of 20 16 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 15 towns (offices), 2 economic and technological development zones and 953 administrative villages (neighborhood committees). At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 654,400, including 78,900 non-agricultural people.
In 2002, the total area of the city was 20 16 square kilometers. Administer 15 towns and offices, 2 industrial parks, 1 development zone and 953 administrative villages (neighborhood committees). At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 649,800, including 8 1.600 non-agricultural population.
On September 27th, 2003, Qixia City transferred Zhongfuyuan, Yuan Xifu and Nanfuyuan in Chu Yang Town under the jurisdiction of Cuiping Sub-district Office to Qixia City.
In 2003, the total area of the city was 20 16 square kilometers. Administer 15 towns and offices, 1 development zone and 953 administrative villages (neighborhood committees). At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 642,300, including 84,200 non-agricultural people.
General situation of economy
The GDP was 9.46 billion yuan, an increase of 16.9% over the previous year. The added value of the primary industry was 65.438+0.7 billion yuan, an increase of 9.654.38+0%; The added value of the secondary industry reached 2,665.438 billion yuan, an increase of 23.4%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 2.39 billion yuan, an increase of 14 1%. The proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 25.4∶38.9∶35.7. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 53 19 billion yuan, an increase of 42.8% over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue is 310.30 billion yuan, of which the local fiscal revenue is10.96 billion yuan, increasing by 25. 1% according to comparable caliber. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 5.07 billion yuan, an increase of 270 million yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of household savings deposits was 4.23 billion yuan. An increase of 399 million yuan over the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, the balance of various loans of financial institutions was 2.999 billion yuan, an increase of 365.438 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.
agricultural production
The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 3.26 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1.3% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture was 65.438+0.47 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.6%. The total grain output was 279,000 tons, an increase of12% over the previous year; The total oil output was 48,000 tons, up by16.5%; The total fruit output was 6.5438+0.057 million tons, an increase of 46.3%; The total output of vegetables was 6.5438+0.74 million tons, an increase of 365.438+0.9%; The total output of meat is 24,000 tons, that of eggs is 24,000 tons, and that of milk is 2,000 tons. The total output of aquatic products was 3,000 tons, an increase of 20%. Afforestation of 2 1 13 hectares was completed throughout the year, and the forest coverage rate reached 46.5%. The total power of agricultural machinery in the city is 84285 1 10,000 kilowatts, an increase of 4.5%.
Yegong
125 industrial enterprises above designated size, achieving an industrial added value of 3.22 billion yuan, an increase of 32.3% over the previous year. Export delivery value reached 654.38+300 million yuan, an increase of 665.438+0.6%. The product sales rate reached 97%, an increase of 0.92 percentage points over the previous year. Industrial enterprises above designated size realized product sales revenue of11600 million yuan, an increase of 48.4%; Realized a profit of 630 million yuan, an increase of 83.2%; Profits and taxes reached 965.438 billion yuan, an increase of 49.5%. The comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits is 2 17.3 1%, which is 42.2 1 percentage point higher than the previous year.
Building environmental protection
The capital construction investment is 7 1 10,000 yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year. The investment in renovation was 230 million yuan, an increase of 465,438+05.7%. The investment in real estate development was 654.38+77 billion yuan, an increase of 86.3%. There are 25 construction enterprises with qualifications above Grade 5, with an added value of 87.42 million yuan, an increase of? 125.4%? ; Profits and taxes reached 4510.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 79.4%. 33 environmental pollution control projects were completed, with an investment of135.777 million yuan, an increase of? 17.5%? .
Communications, posts and telecommunications
The mileage of highways is 630 kilometers, and the passenger volume and turnover of highways are 3.563 million and 208.04 million person-kilometers, respectively, up by -6% and -5.7% over the previous year. Road freight transport volume was 6.5438+0.28 million tons, and turnover was 9.67.10.00 million tons/km, up by 654.38+0.4%. The total post and telecommunications business was 377.28 million yuan, up by 23.8% over the previous year, of which the total telecom business was 77.85 million yuan, up by12.7%. The total postal service was 37.62 million yuan, an increase of 22.7%. At the end of the year, there were 6,543.8+069,000 fixed telephone users and 8,654.38+03,000 mobile telephone users, with a telephone penetration rate of 26 per 100 people and 9,000 Internet users.
Trade tourism
The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3.656 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the previous year. There are 58 commodity trading markets in urban and rural areas, with a turnover of 654.38 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%. Total import and export volume164.68 million USD, up by 32.4% over the previous year, of which135.47 million USD was exported, up by 40. 1%. 5/kloc-0 newly signed foreign investment projects, up by 45.7%; The contracted foreign investment amounted to US$ 65,438+US$ 06,265,438+US$ 200,000, an increase of 32.9%; The actual utilization of foreign capital was 57,365.438 billion US dollars, an increase of 33.4%. The main scenic spots are Mu's Manor, Yashan Forest Park, Ai Shan Forest Park, Taixu Palace and Guohuokuang Eco-tourism Resort. It received 235,000 domestic and foreign tourists, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year. Total tourism revenue reached 60.2 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of -30%? .
Education, culture and health
The city's primary and secondary schools 165. There are 4 secondary specialized schools with 2,700 students; There are 38 ordinary middle schools with 5 1 107 students, including 39,000 students in compulsory education; Primary school 123, with 36,000 students. Scientific and technical personnel 1.600, of which 560 are engaged in scientific and technological activities. * * * Seven important scientific and technological achievements at or above the city (prefecture) level have been achieved. 43 patent applications, an increase of 34.4% over the previous year; Authorized 15 patents. Art performance groups 1 piece, art performance venues 2, public libraries 1 piece, cultural centers 1 piece, archives 1 piece. There are 25 health institutions, including hospitals and health centers 19, health and epidemic prevention institutions 4, and maternal and child health care institutions 1. All kinds of health institutions have beds 1482, health technicians 18 18, including 682 doctors. There are/kloc-0 gymnasiums and gymnasiums, and 82 medals were won in sports competitions at or above the provincial level, including 35 gold medals.
Social life
The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 7 138 yuan, an increase of 104.06% over the previous year. The per capita consumption expenditure was 4,965 yuan, up by100.9%; The per capita housing area is 24.43 square meters. The average wage of employees on the job 126 19 yuan, increased by 9%. The per capita net income of farmers reached 4303 yuan, an increase of13.1%over the previous year; Living consumption expenditure 1936 yuan, an increase of16.2%; The per capita living area is 25 square meters. The number of people receiving the minimum living security assistance in the city was 5,875, an increase of 27.1%over the previous year; Among them, there were 3,425 people in cities and towns, an increase of 35.9%; 2450 people in rural areas, an increase of 27.9%. Social welfare adoption units (including nursing homes) 13, with 320 beds and 270 adoptions. There are 3 social welfare enterprises, and 59 disabled people are resettled.
[Edit this paragraph] Qixia specialty
Qixia Apple
187 1 was introduced by American missionaries. At first, the main varieties were green bananas and red bananas. Later, Xiaoguoguang and Jin Shuai were developed. Since the reform and opening up, Red Fuji and Jonakin have been introduced. Yantai apple is famous for its bright color and crisp sweetness, and it is the most important apple producing area in China. Qixia specialty apple enjoys a good reputation all over the country in terms of planting area, comprehensive service, orchard management, variety technicians, total output per unit area and enterprise benefits. It was awarded the title of "Hometown of Apples" by National Specialty Horticulture Society, "Hometown of Apples" by China Specialty Naming Organizing Committee and "The First Fruit City in China" by National Bureau of Statistics.
Scenic spots/tourist attractions
monadnock
Gushan is located in Penglai City, 7 kilometers north of Ai Shan and 38 kilometers away from downtown Penglai. It is the boundary mountain of Penglai, Longkou and Qixia. The mountain is steep and rugged, and it has the reputation of "Little Huashan in Jiaodong".
There are two peaks in the lonely mountain, towering into the sky, with an altitude of 565,438+00 meters in the south. There is longxing temple on the top of the mountain, and there are still many stone carvings in the Jin Dynasty. Gu Bei is 542 meters above sea level, and there are two hiking trails. One of them winds up along a huge rock gap, and the road is narrow and steep, commonly known as "ladder mouth"; The second is the artificially dug Panshi Road, which faces the cliff head on one side and is extremely steep. The top of the mountain is flat, with flag planting, Yinmawan, West School Field, Longdun, Xiudun and other scenic spots, as well as the footprints of ancient garrisons.
There are strange peaks and strange ridges in the lonely mountain, and the cliffs are towering, and there are often clouds around, so there is a saying that "south is south, north is north, and the next day is one step". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the area of forest land was greatly increased by closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation and planting pine and fruit, and the trees were mainly black pine. With the growth of the age of the trees, they are in harmony with the strange rocks in the lonely mountain, and their ornamental value is constantly improving. There are vast forests, long mountains and flowers, and charming scenery. Therefore, every spring in Xia Zhishi, an endless stream of tourists spontaneously form a tourist attraction. In addition, Houzhai Village, located at the foot of Gushan Mountain, has well-preserved folk customs, simple village style and simple folk customs, and has also become an excellent place for urbanites to recall the past and collect folk customs. Gushan area was the rear base area of China in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. At that time, the predecessor of Popular Daily was United Press, which was located in Houzhai Village, and now the house is still there. 1941-1943, the Japanese invaders "swept" the village three times.
Ai Shan
Ai Shan, 865,438+04m above sea level, is the highest mountain in Qixia. It stands at the foot of Laoshan Mountain (165,438+033m) and Kunyu Mountain (923m), forming the immortal power of competing for thousands of rocks and streams in Shandong Peninsula. Shi Zhizhai said: "Climbing Mount Jiuyi, the county, all originated here." Because Ai Shan, which is famous for its "Ai Ling production, bright purple stems, passed down from generation to generation, was picked by the gods on May 5th", is magnificent. Among the mountains of 60 square kilometers in Fiona Fang, there are rugged peaks, deep valleys and forests, and full of green, with beautiful natural scenery.
The main peak of Ai Shan is 0/4km away from Qixia City/Kloc-0, and forms a scenic spot with distinct mountains and rivers, streams, springs, waterfalls, rocks, lakes, sightseeing and hot springs with Anli Reservoir, Taixu Palace and the famous Ai Lu Hot Springs. It is a tourism development zone after the hot spot of Shandong Peninsula.
Yashan National Forest Park
Yashan National Forest Park is located 22.5 kilometers southeast of Qixia City, Shandong Province. The main peak of Yashan Mountain is 806 meters above sea level and is one of the famous mountains in Jiaodong Peninsula. Because it has three main peaks and huge stones standing on the three peaks, it is steep and abnormal, and looks like a sawtooth, so it is called "sawtooth mountain".
The forest area of Yashan Mountain is over 6,000 hectares, the central tourist area is 586.5 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 93.2%. There are 289 species of woody plants in 65 families and more than 600 species of herbaceous plants in the scenic spot. There are more than 200 kinds of birds and animals. Yashan has a pleasant climate, high oxygen content, many negative ions, high humidity and excellent air quality. It is a natural oxygen bar. The park has the largest natural liana forest in the province, and there is a rare large-area and high-density mixed community of "three flowers" (azalea, ribbon flower and wild cherry). Every year, from Tomb-Sweeping Day, wild cherries, wild azaleas and brocade flowers compete to open from bottom to top, and the whole Ya Mountain has become a sea of flowers. The flowering period is as long as three months, colorful and pleasing to the eye.
Yashan has beautiful natural landscape and rich human landscape. There are more than 40 natural landscapes such as Sanfeng, Guanbalcony, Guishi, Yinxian Cave and Yingshan Lake. There are temple sites and relics of Qiu Chuji, the founder of Quanzhen Sect of Taoism in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and temples such as Cao An Temple, Tianguan Courtyard and Yongchang Courtyard. There are 18 cultural attractions, such as the leader of peasant uprising in Jiaodong in the early Qing Dynasty, the battle site of Yashan Campaign under the command of General Xu in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, and the historical sites of modern revolution. Yashan Forest Park has various local green plant foods and various picking gardens for dried and fresh fruits. At present, Yashan has become an ideal place for scientific research, exploration, fitness, vacation and tourism.
Yashan Forest Park has convenient transportation, and Qixia Bus Station has a direct shuttle bus to Yashan Forest Park. Passengers from Qingdao and Yantai can enter Wensan Highway, a provincial highway west of Taocun Town, along National Highway 204 (formerly Yanqing First Class Road) and go to Yashan Forest Park via Tangjiabo Town. Passengers from northern Yantai and Penglai can also enter Zangtang (Zangjiazhuang to Tangjiabo) line south of Zangjiazhuang Town along Tongsan Expressway or Yanqi Highway, and pass through Tingkou Town to Yashan Forest Park.
Moushi manor
Moushi Manor is a national key cultural relic protection unit, and it is the largest and most well-preserved feudal landlord manor in China. It has more than 5,500 houses, 60,000 mu of land, and Shan Lan 1.2 million mu. Now it has more than 480 halls, covering an area of more than 20,000 square meters. Moushi Manor is large in scale, simple and spectacular, integrating China's historical culture, architectural culture and folk culture.
Moushi Manor has a profound historical and cultural heritage. The restoration and display of the Mu's manor objectively recorded the historical track of the rise, development and decline of the Mu's landlord family. It vividly reproduces the life style, moral norms and relations of production of the landlord class in the late feudal society of China.
The architectural culture of Mou's manor is extensive and profound. Along the north-south central axis, quadrangles have been built in six courtyards, namely, south penthouse, bungalow, living room, building, small building, north penthouse and east-west penthouse, forming a set of ancient buildings with typical northern residential architectural characteristics. The building technology of the manor is unique, with clear carving, exquisite carving, bright columns and bright windows, brilliant literary talent and beautiful scenery, and it has the artistic characteristics of "three sculptures", "six eccentricities" and "nine wonders".
The folk culture of Mou's manor has a long history, and the folk culture of Jiaodong takes the manor as the carrier, showing its own superiority, diversity and inheritance. It vividly reflects the ancient folk customs in northern China, such as agricultural production customs, family customs, food, clothing, housing and transportation, life etiquette customs, holiday customs and so on. It will play a positive role in inheriting and carrying forward traditional excellent national culture, developing tourism and developing local economy.
Moushi Manor is large in scale and profound in connotation. It has been appraised by many experts and scholars as "the treasure of traditional architecture", "the small folk palace in China" and "the land of breeding for 600 years", and now it has become a famous tourist attraction.
taixu palace
Taixu Palace, located in front of Gongshan Mountain and on the south bank of Anli Reservoir, is a famous Taoist temple in China. In A.D. 1 19 1 year, Qiu Chuji, the founder of Taoist Quanzhen School, personally presided over the construction, and Emperor Jin Zhangzong gave a plaque "Taixu Palace", later called "Taixu Palace". In A.D. 1207, Yuan Fei took Qiu Chuji as his teacher and presented more than 6,000 volumes of collected Taoist scriptures, as well as Tai Xu Guan, a treasure of the town view.
At this time, Taixu Palace is the "crown of oriental Taoist forest", with a large scale and far-reaching influence. It was later destroyed for natural and social reasons. In order to carry forward the traditional culture of the Chinese nation and commemorate Qiu Chuji, the founder of Taoist Quanzhen School, Qixia Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government decided to rebuild Taixu Palace on 1995. At present, the main project of Taixu Palace has been completed.
Yinglingshan martyr cemetery
Lingyingshan Martyrs Cemetery is located in front of Yazhan Mountain in the east of Qixia. Is 1945 Jiaodong people to commemorate the heroes who died during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period and built a large martyrs cemetery composed of memorial halls, memorial towers, group sculptures, bronze statues, martyrs' tombs, monuments, pavilions and other buildings.
The whole cemetery is built on the mountain, with a total area of more than 700 mu and more than 300 buildings. In front of Lingying Mountain, there are 130 revolutionary cultural relics in the magnificent Martyrs Memorial Hall. This paper briefly introduces the history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in Jiaodong and the heroic deeds of more than ten famous martyrs in Jiaodong in the form of a special issue. Climb the stairs from the back of the memorial hall, and reach the top of Ling Ying after 835 steps. It is the hexagonal towering Jiaodong Memorial Tower for Anti-Japanese Martyrs, which is magnificent and awe-inspiring. The names of more than 20,000 martyrs, including Li Qi,,, Ren Changlun, the fighting hero and Keshan, the leader of the Party, government and army in Jiaodong during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, are engraved on the memorial towers and directory towers of martyrs distributed on the two arms of the mountain.
Lingying is surrounded by Zhou Songbai, with lush flowers and plants, and various commemorative buildings dotted in it, making the scenery more beautiful. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, thousands of cadres and masses flock to Ling Ying to mourn the revolutionary martyrs. Now it is a national key memorial building protection unit.
[Edit this paragraph] Qixia District, Nanjing
Qixia District of Nanjing is located in the northeast of Nanjing, covering an area of 380 square kilometers. It is a blessed place to ward off evil spirits and guard with turtles. It is a hot spot for colorful cranes to attach themselves to.
Qixia has a beautiful environment and beautiful scenery. There are 2 1 national provincial key cultural relics protection units, among which qixia temple, stupa, Yanziji and Six Dynasties stone carvings are the most representative.
Nanjing emblem and beast ward off evil spirits, located in this area.
The scenic belt along the Yangtze River, which consists of Shogun Mountain, Taiping Mountain and Qixia Mountain, has many human landscapes. Among the 48 scenic spots in Jinling in Qing Dynasty, Guanyin Pavilion, Toutai Cave, Ertai Cave and Santai Cave occupied six scenic spots along the river. [ 1]
Historical humanities
Historically, Qixia area was divided into various districts and different territories. Before the construction of the district, its territory was under the jurisdiction of neighboring districts, counties and cities for a long time. In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), it became a township under the jurisdiction of the city, and the Yanziji area and Xiaolingwei area were District 9 and the 10th district. After that, the division changed repeatedly, and the towns or communes under their jurisdiction also experienced the changes of city unified management and district management. 1965 In May, Yanziji, Zhongshan Cemetery and Qixia District merged to form Qixia District, which basically formed the organizational system and zoning pattern of Qixia District today. In May 1987, 1, the Yangtze River, Fang Ying and Huayuan townships originally belonging to Jiangning County were included. 1In April, 1995, the division of Nanjing was adjusted, and the original three towns of Xiaoshi, Xuanwu Lake and Xiaolingwei, and the four villages of Wutang, Fujiko, Xiaoying and Hongshan in Maigaoqiao Town were included in Xiaguan, Xuanwu and Baixia respectively. 1999, Qixia district governs 7 towns and 3 townships. The district government is located in Hua Yao Town.
Qixia region has a profound cultural heritage. The cultural relics unearthed near Longtan and Dongyang show that as early as the Neolithic Age, our ancestors had already created splendid culture and occupied a certain position in the "lake cooked culture" system. After the establishment of Qin County, the advantages of convenient transportation were further highlighted. Beautiful mountains and rivers, pleasant scenery. Attracting literati to visit, especially staying in Yanziji for the night, Qixia Mountain is the place that literati yearn for. Since the Southern Dynasties, Xie Yuezhao, Jiang Zong, Huang Furan, Qi, Liu Changqing, Quan Deyu, Pi Rixiu, Gu Kuang, Xu Xuan, Wang Anshi, Wen Tianxiang, Zhang Dai and Cao Yin have all left magnificent poems in Qixia. There are more than 100 poems sung by Emperor Qianlong alone. Qixia Mountain is an important area of Buddhist culture in Nanjing. qixia temple is regarded as the ancestral home of Buddhism "Sanlun Sect", with rich Tibetan scriptures and famous Buddhist culture. Qixia Southern Dynasties stone carvings enjoy a high reputation in the history of world sculpture. Zhao Gan, a painter in the Southern Tang Dynasty, painted the first snow on the river, depicting the harsh winter scenery along the Yangtze River in Nanjing, with the scene in Qixia. Gong Xian's "Taking the Mountain and Qixia" is beautiful and elegant, and it is collected by the Palace Museum in Beijing, while "The First Snow on the River" is collected by the National Palace Museum in Taipei. At the end of the 20th century, the "Feitian" mural found in the Thousand Buddha Rock in Qixia Mountain became a new focus of international Dunhuang studies, adding another bright pearl to the cultural history of China.