Plunder people's wealth
After Iraq's death, his son Hu Jiwei was a famous tyrant in the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
At the beginning of Li Wang's accession to the throne, he liked to advocate the patent.
Rong is the monarch of Rong country and has a certain official position in the Zhou royal family. "Yi" is posthumous title after his death.
The so-called "patent" means that all the mountains and rivers near the capital are blocked, and people are not allowed to go in for firewood, gathering, fishing and aquatic products.
Whoever wants to enter these areas will have to pay high taxes.
Zhou Wang can make a fortune with patents.
However, civilians and businessmen near the capital, which was called "China people" at that time, had a hard life.
At this time, Rui, the sage of the Zhou court, commented on this matter: "Things in mountains and rivers were born in heaven and earth.
Everything in the world, everyone depends on it to survive, how can you apply for a patent? Many people are angry about patents. Rong Gong used this to teach the king. Will Wang Neng last long? People around the king should guide the distribution of material benefits up and down, so that God and people can get their places.
Even so, always worry about resentment.
The poem "King Wen" says:' Giving and benefiting leads to a successful career.
Now the result of Wang Xue's patent will inevitably be less.
Wang Yong Rong Gong, the Zhou Dynasty will die. "Wang li heard RuiLiangFu talk, just went in one ear and out the other.
Driven by greed, Li still used honor as an official, implemented a patent policy, and plundered people's wealth for his own use.
Shut up the people.
After the implementation of the patent policy, China people expressed dissatisfaction, because they were exploited by the royal government, and it was difficult for them to make a living.
The court official summoned Mu Gong and remonstrated with Li Jin: "The people can't stand these greedy laws any more!" However, Li Wang not only did not relax his exploitation of patents, but also recruited wizards from Weiguo and asked them to supervise the people in Beijing. Anyone who made "libel" remarks was immediately executed.
So that China people can't complain any more.
Relatives and friends meet on the road and dare not speak.
Just blink your eyes and express your anger at the greedy exploitation and brutal suppression of the royal family.
Seeing this, Li Guowang happily said to Zhao Mugong, "You see, I can eliminate people's slander. Now they dare not speak, and the world is peaceful. "
A catastrophe that lost people's hearts.
Zhao Mugong solemnly pointed out: "This is blocking the people's mouths! It is better to keep the people's mouth than to keep Sichuan.
Once the river is blocked, it will hurt many people; If people's complaints are prevented from being published, the situation will be even worse.
Therefore, it is necessary to dredge the river to make it smooth, and to enlighten the people to speak freely.
So, the emperor listened to politics, so all officials and scholars presented poems, blind musicians presented songs, historians presented books, teachers gave advice, and Shu Ren sent a message.
After the ministers advised each other, relatives observed and filled the vacancy, and all sides expressed their opinions, the king summed up, considered and made a choice, so that the king's affairs could be smooth and not rebel.
People have mouths, just like the land has mountains and rivers, where wealth comes from, where food and clothing come from, and where good and evil start.
People have ideas in their hearts, they can say them in their mouths, and they can do it when they say them. How can we block them? Blocking people's mouths and not talking will eventually lead to great disaster! "
An unstoppable riot
Li Wang did not listen to Mu Gong's advice, but still went his own way, patenting all kinds of natural resources and beheading those who complained.
After three years of this, the people in the capital can't stand it anymore.
They joined forces and stormed into the palace angrily, and the guards guarding the palace could not resist.
Seeing so many people rushing in, Li knew that the people had rebelled.
Knowing that if he was caught by angry people, the consequences would be unimaginable, he quickly ordered people to drive, sneak out the back door of the palace and flee in a hurry.
Li Wang's car is non-stop and has been fleeing to the northeast.
He crossed the Yellow River and came to Kuiyi (now southeast of huozhou city, Shaanxi Province). He thought it was impossible for China people to chase him again, so he found a place to take refuge there.