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Hongqiqu Scenic Area

Hongqiqu Qingnian Cave

Hongqiqu Scenic Area includes Hongqiqu Qingnian Cave, Luositan, Fenshuiling and other scenic spots, located in Linzhou Rencun Town is a national 5A tourist area, a national key scenic spot, a national patriotism education demonstration base, a national water conservancy scenic spot, a Chinese red tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a scenic spot with the best order in the tourism market, and an advanced national tourism system. The collective, the national study and tourism demonstration base, and the party history commemoration place that I most yearn for. The Hongqi Canal project started in February 1960 and the branch canal supporting projects were fully completed in July 1969, which took more than ten years. It takes the Zhuozhang River as its source, and sets up a dam at the Houbi fault in Shicheng Town, Pingshun County, Shanxi Province, to divert the water from the Zhang River into Linzhou. Under extremely difficult construction conditions, the people of Linzhou relied on self-reliance and the spirit of hard work to overcome many difficulties and fought hard on the cliffs of Taihang Mountains and among the dangerous shoals and canyons. They dug holes in the mountains and built bridges in ditches, flattening 1,250 buildings. On the top of the mountain, 151 aqueducts were erected, 211 tunnels were dug, 12,408 various buildings were built, and 22.25 million cubic meters of earth and stone were excavated and laid. If these earth and stone barriers are built into a wall 2 meters high and 3 meters wide, it can run through the north and south of the motherland and connect Guangzhou and Harbin. ?

The main canal of Hongqi Canal is 70.6 kilometers long, with a bottom width of 8 meters, a canal wall height of 4.3 meters, a longitudinal slope of 1/8000, and a designed flow rate of 23 cubic meters per second.

The completion of the Hongqi Canal has completely improved the poor living environment of Linzhou people who rely on the weather for rain. It has solved the water problem of 567,000 people and 370,000 livestock. 540,000 acres of cultivated land have been irrigated, increasing the grain yield per acre. It increased from 100 kilograms to 476.3 kilograms in 1991. It is called "Life Canal" and "Happiness Canal" by the people of Linzhou. The Hongqi Canal project is not only a huge project, but also has superb construction techniques. It has been connected to the water for 40 years and still stands tall on the Taihang Mountains. To this day, architectural experts still praise it as a model in the history of Chinese architecture and has become a landmark building in Linzhou City.

Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Area

Taihang Grand Canyon in Linzhou, China

The Taihang Grand Canyon is located in Shibanyan Town, Linzhou City, 50 kilometers long from north to south. It is 1.5 kilometers wide from east to west, with an altitude of 800-1739 meters, and a relative height difference of more than 1000 meters. The scenic spot is a national key scenic spot, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national geological park, with a total area of ??89 square kilometers. Its vegetation coverage rate is 90%, and it has the reputation of a natural oxygen bar. Within the territory, there are high cliffs, towering peaks, masculine dew, criss-crossing platforms and walls, turbulent streams, and four waterfalls. It is a typical representative of "Beixiong scenery". "The green cliffs are like daintai, the red cliffs are like morning glow, the trees are covered with birds, and the ponds are green, the scenery is so beautiful that it is known to the world." Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Spot has different scenery in four seasons, which is fascinating.

The Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Area consists of Peach Blossom Valley Scenic Area, Wangxiangyan Scenic Area and Taiji Mountain Scenic Area. The scenic spots adopt a pass system. The residential buildings in the canyon use local materials. The stone streets, stone courtyards, stone walls, stone pillars, stone stairs and stone buildings are integrated with nature, making them antique and thought-provoking. Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Area has convenient transportation and complete reception facilities. It is a good place for leisure and health preservation, gliding and rock climbing, summer vacation, painting and sketching, ancient exploration, and tourism.

The Taihang Grand Canyon Scenic Area has three wonders: Peach Blossom Valley where peach blossoms bloom in the severe cold of March and September, Taiji Mountain where water freezes in the scorching heat of March, and the eternal mystery of pigs and rocks. There are the Soul Wangxiang Rock of Taihang, the deep and secluded Fairy Xia Valley in the deep pool, the small cave sky of Pulong Cave in Jin, the primeval forest Taiji Mountain, the real and illusory Xiantai Mountain, the uncanny workmanship of Lubanhuo, the Huaxia-Jue Peach Blossom Waterfall, and the Taihang Pinghu Nangu Cave (Liu Xiu Lake). Eight landscapes.

Hongqi Canal Memorial Hall

Hongqi Canal Memorial Hall

The Hongqi Canal Memorial Hall has a construction area of ??6,300 square meters, an exhibition area of ??4,000 square meters, and a total exhibition line length of 515 meters. They are 9.2 times, 8.7 times and 1.6 times that of the old museum.

The new museum contains 300 pictures, 1,000 real objects, 15 groups of display cabinets, 9 groups of sculptures, 5 groups of light boxes, 2 groups of projections, 4 groups of scenes, 2 groups of sand tables, 1,290 square meters of real mountain modeling, 6 groups of touch screens, and 1 electronic signature. Group, vibration platform group 1, using eight major means including space environment art, sculpture art, painting art, lighting art, multimedia art, picture art, scene model art, and video art to display the exhibition.

On May 1, 2014, the new Hongqi Canal Memorial Hall opened. The new building is located on the west side of the old building. It is based on red and is shaped like a flowing canal. The exhibition hall is composed of six parts: "Prologue Hall", "Drought Demon", "Miracle", "Monument", "Dream" and "Spirit". It uses more than 2,000 precious cultural relics and sound, electricity and video to three-dimensionally reproduce the shock of the 100,000-strong army fighting against Taihang. scene. Compared with the old museum, its exhibition hall area has been expanded eight times, and the display methods incorporate modern forms of expression such as multimedia, 4D dynamics, aerial suspension, and smart touch on the basis of original pictures, text, and physical objects.

Huanghua Mountain Scenic Area

Huanghua Shenyuan is a national 3A-level tourist area. It is located on the east side of the main peak of Linli Mountain, 6 kilometers west of Linzhou City. It has beautiful mountains and clear waters, steaming clouds, and beautiful scenery. It is beautiful and spectacular, integrating natural and cultural landscapes, and bringing together ancient and modern wonders in one mountain. There are seventy-two scenic spots such as "Huanghua Flowing Water Upside Down", "Suspended Stream Thousand Feet Entering the Bead Curtain", and "Ice Cave Hidden in Ice in Hot Summer". There are the Great Wall of Zhao State and Huanghua Guild Hall in the Warring States Period, Gaohuan Summer Palace in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Jueren Courtyard in the Sui Dynasty, Queen Mother Temple and Ciming Courtyard in the Song Dynasty, Shuilian Pavilion, Huanghua Middle Courtyard, and Yuhuang Pavilion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, etc. The building complex includes the Huanghua Academy founded by Wang Tingyun, a famous calligrapher and painter of the Jin Dynasty, who lived in seclusion here, and more than 70 famous poems and steles from past dynasties. There are two groups of stone pagodas and many ancient and famous trees. There are waterfalls hanging from the top of the mountain, dry lakes in the valleys reflecting the radiance, strange peaks hidden in the clouds, and water surrounding the deep valleys. It enjoys the reputation of "the most beautiful Linli Peak in Taihang, and the more famous Linli Huanghua". ?

Wanquan Lake Scenic Area

Wanquan Lake Scenic Area is a national 4A-level tourist area. It is located in the north of Linqi Town, Linzhou City. It is the main scenic spot in Linzhou City. Here There is the largest spring group in northern Henan - Shimen Spring. According to "Zhongxiu Lin County Chronicles": "How rippling are the streams, how vast is the pool light, how are the gurgling waterfalls pouring down, how are the water and rocks sparkling...". Li Jingyun, who was also from Qingyi, had a great tour and admired the Shimen scenery: "You don't have to travel far, you can see famous mountains just now." It is true that Lin County, where "water is as valuable as oil" in history, has a strange water source called Wanquan Lake. This vast water surface may not be convincing to those who have not seen its scenery. There are more than 100 large and small springs, and their confluence is more than 4,000 meters wide. The lake is more than 100 meters long and more than 20 meters deep, so it is called Wanquan Lake. Wanquan Lake has clear springs, vast blue waves, beautiful mountains, shaded trees, well-proportioned pavilions and pavilions, and tourist trails running through it. There are Shimen Ancient Temple, Shengui Tanshui, Bibo Pavilion, Mu Jingchun, Lingbo Plank Road and many other attractions here. The combination of natural scenery and cultural landscape makes it a water entertainment place for people to relax, fish, swim, boat and other activities. It is also a famous tourist attraction in northern Henan. Wanquan Lake has clear waters like a song, winding mountains, lush vegetation, unique wetland scenery, and rich and long cultural heritage. There are 44 poems collected from Qishui in the Book of Songs. Shimen Ancient Temple, the Divine Turtle Exploring the Water, Two Dragons Playing with Pearls, Bibo Pavilion, Mu Jingchun, Yuanyang Bridge, Lingbo Plank Road and other landscapes are dotted around, with winding paths winding through them, pavilions, pavilions and pavilions scattered... Natural and cultural landscapes Complement each other.

Wulongdong National Forest Park

Wulongdong National Forest Park is located in Wulong Town, with an advantageous geographical location and very convenient transportation. It is located at the eastern end of the Qi Mountains of Taihang Mountain, 7 kilometers long from east to west and 6 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of ??2,525 hectares. It is divided into four scenic spots: Wulong Cave, Sidaogou, Jiguan Mountain and Lvtuogou. The scenery in the scenic area is grand and vigorous. , dangerous rock walls and rugged rocks; the slopes are densely covered with vegetation, lush trees, and vast forests; there are many caves and caves, and mountain springs and streams flow through the mountain streams.

Linlushan International Gliding Base

Linlushan International Gliding Base is located in Shibanyan Town, Linzhou City. The take-off site is located at the south teaching ground of Dongnao Village on the east side of the Taihang Grand Canyon. It is more than 1,280 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??16,000 square meters. It can accommodate hundreds of athletes. Take off at the same time.

The landing site is located on the south side of the Sightseeing Avenue in Zhaidi Village, Yaocun Town. In 1992, Linzhou held the international gliding competition for the first time, and it has been held twice a year since then. It was hailed as "No. 1 in Asia and world-class" by IATA Secretary General Heller.

Wangxiangyan Scenic Area

Wangxiangyan Scenic Area faces Lushui River in the east, cliffs in the west, and is surrounded by cliffs on the left and right sides, forming a highly closed valley, which is connected with Yanxin. Vermilion Bird Peak greets each other, which coincides with the ideal model of ancient Chinese Feng Shui of "green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right, vermilion bird in front, and Xuanwu in the back", which has attracted celebrities and elegant scholars from all over the ages to come here to cultivate themselves and live in seclusion. According to records, King Wu Ding of the Shang Dynasty and Prime Minister Fu Yue, who was born as a slave, both lived here, so later generations called it Wang Xiangyan. Wu Ding was the 22nd king of the Shang Dynasty. When he was a boy, his father Xiao Yi sent him to Linye Mountain in the west of the Shang capital to work and live with slaves. He became friends with the slave Fu Yue. Wu Ding felt that Fu Shuo was very talented and strategic. After Wu Ding inherited the throne, he worshiped Fu Shuo as prime minister. After Fu Yue took office, he tried his best to assist Wu Ding in keeping the political affairs in order, which enabled the Shang Dynasty to achieve unprecedented development, which is known as "Wu Ding Zhongxing" in history.

Honggu Mountain Scenic Area

Honggu Mountain is located 13 kilometers southwest of Linzhou City. There are 4 provincial-level key cultural relics and 2 county-level key cultural relics along the valley. The scenic spots and historic sites complement each other. , is a component of Linlushan National Key Scenic Area. The scenery of Honggu is elegant and beautiful. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty, Emperor Fei of the Western Wei Dynasty, Emperor Wenxuan of the Northern Qi Dynasty, etc. all chanted scriptures and meditated here. Jing Hao, a famous painter of the Five Dynasties, lived here in seclusion and was known as Hongguzi. He painted tens of thousands of landscapes here. He and his disciple Guan Tongxu founded the National Landscape Painting School, which was the top of the landscape paintings of the Tang and Song Dynasties. His handed down works were collected by emperors of all dynasties. Honggu Mountain has beautiful natural scenery, surrounded by mountains and water, with towering peaks and green cover. There is a deep valley in the middle with a continuous stream flowing all year round. There are three levels of waterfalls at the bottom of the valley, and the mountains and waters tumble down like a long roll of yarn. In spring, the mountains are covered with yellow flowers, which are full of gold and color; in autumn, frost hits the maple leaves, which are fiery red. Honggu Mountain has a long history and splendid monuments. Emperor Wenxuan of the Northern Qi Dynasty built the Honggu Temple in Gaoyang, and many monks traveled around to hang it; the Jindeng Temple Grottoes of the Northern Qi Dynasty were built on a cliff with white clouds lingering, making it mysterious and unpredictable; the Five Dynasties landscape painter Jing Hao and his disciple Guan Quan bought several fields here He worked hard to feed himself, bathed in the mountain scenery, and became the first master of landscape painting: Xie Sicong, the magistrate of the Ming Dynasty, dug a canal to divert water here and created the Xiegong Canal, the earliest water conservancy project in Linzhou. It is still extant (2008). Important cultural relics include the Mo Rock Pagoda of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Thousand Buddha Cave Grottoes, and the Jindeng Temple Grottoes; the Tang Dynasty brick pagoda; the Ming Dynasty Xie Gong Canal; the Qing Dynasty Xie Gong Temple and the inscriptions of various dynasties, among which there are five provincial-level cultural relics and two municipal-level cultural relics. at.

Baijianshan Scenic Area

Baijianshan Scenic Area is one of the six scenic spots in Linlushan Scenic Area. It is a national 3A-level scenic spot and a provincial forest park. , in 2001, it was named a key cultural relic protection unit in Linzhou City by the Linzhou Municipal People's Government and Linzhou Municipal Cultural Relics Management Office. Baijian Mountain belongs to the Ordovician carbonate and is located in the middle of Yuankang Town. The scenic spot is famous for its "wonderful scenery, beautiful scenery, sweet springs, ancient temples and profound culture". In the fourth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1854), the stele of Baijianshan Temple was rebuilt and it says: "Linyi Mountain is also surrounded by mountains. The names of the people who named each town are like the golden lanterns, yellow flowers and Honggu points of people walking on the mountain. Jianshan doesn't care. Baijian Mountain is also a popular mountain. It is located in the southwest of Huiting Spring. It has towering green mountains, with heavy sky rising above and floating clouds pressing down. The mountains are surrounded by vast space, as steep as a bottle, and they can be seen in the distance beyond the blue smoke and white clouds..." The county annals call Baijian Mountain one of the scenic spots in Linlu Mountain. There is an ancient temple embedded in the mountain cliff, named Baijian Mountain Temple. According to the inscription in the third year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, the San Nainai Temple on Bao Jian Mountain "has been built since the reign of Bao Xi." Temple, Grandma Baishan and Grandma Taishan Erxian are sisters." Bao Xi is Fuxi. "The Complete History of China" records: "Fuxi's capital was Riwanqiu, which is now Huaiyang County, Henan. "This temple was repaired many times before it was preserved. Especially after the reconstruction in the 24th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1684), a 100-meter-high cliff-protecting wall was built with bluestone from the mountain to the temple site. The 2.5-meter wide Step Cloud Steps are a magnificent and exciting project.

The white-skinned ancient cypress hanging upside down in the canyon between the cliffs has lush green branches. The scenery of Baijian Mountain is beautiful, the environment is beautiful, and the terrain is steep. Especially in autumn, the mountain is covered with red leaves and fruits, which is a wonderful sight. Coupled with the wonders of the sea of ??clouds, visitors here feel like a fairyland, or They wrote books or wrote poems in praise of it. The Baijian Mountain Red Leaves Cultural Tourism Festival is held every year before and after the frost, and there is an endless stream of tourists coming here to watch the red leaves. You Zizhou, vice president of the Henan Provincial Tourism Association, wrote a poem after visiting in 1989: "The temples on the top of Baijian Peak are high, and the mountains in the distance are like sea waves; the palaces and pavilions are as if they are in the nine heavens, and they are better than Qilu Penglai Island." Chen Chuankang, a professor at Peking University After the on-site inspection, he wrote the inscription "The First Temple of China, the Wonderful Land of Taihang" for Mount Baijian.