The first part is senior one and senior two.
Moral and mental health education
Comprehensive examination questions of junior one and junior two.
First, multiple choice questions
1.C 2。 D 3。 C 4 explosive A 5。 C 6。 A seven. B 8。 C 9。 B 10。 D 1 1。 C 12。 C 13。 C 14。 D 15。 B
16.C 17。 C 18。 C 19。 A 20. C 2 1。 D 22。 A handful of 23. A 24. C 25。 B 26。 D 27。 C 28。 B 29。 D
30.A
Second, value judgment.
3 1. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The existence of falsehood, ugliness and ugliness has a negative impact on the growing minors, corroding their hearts, causing a few minors to be spiritually empty and misbehave, and some even go astray in committing crimes.
32. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The realization of life value can not be separated from ordinary work accumulation, and doing one's job well is an important basis for realizing life value; Starting from small things in daily life is an important way to realize the value of life.
33. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Because using humor to control emotions often makes big things smaller and small things smaller, and sometimes makes anger and nameless troubles disappear in a blink of an eye.
34. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: Curiosity can drive us to explore the mysteries of the unknown world, gain new feelings and add interest to our study and life. But if curiosity is not grasped well, it may also affect normal study and life.
Third, scenario analysis.
35.( 1) Self-confidence.
(2) Success is inseparable from courage, which requires self-confidence. A person who lacks self-confidence always doubts himself, and will lose opportunities in hesitation and scanning, leaving only regrets. Self-confidence makes people have the courage to overcome difficulties and the strength to strive for self-improvement; Self-confidence enables people to develop their potential.
Fourth, case analysis
36. Politeness is the premise of civilized communication. Politeness is the basic quality of being a man and the fine tradition of the Chinese nation. Barney, the macaw in the case, tells us that people don't pay attention to communication etiquette and don't know manners and manners in daily life. In interpersonal communication and social life, modest and respectful words and deeds are the necessary conditions for mutual respect, effective communication, friendship and self-attraction. However, Barney's arrogant words and deeds in the materials will lead to hostility, hinder communication, worsen relations and reduce attractiveness. As a middle school student, in dealing with people, we should pay attention to language civilization, friendly attitude, dignified behavior and civilized manners. Only in this way can we make communication harmonious and add color to interpersonal relationships. In order to increase the charm and popularity of communication, make friends.
The second part of grade three
Unit test (1)
First, multiple choice questions
1.D 2。 B 3。 D 4。 A 5。 A six. A seven. B 8。 D 9。 B 10。 B
Second, non-multiple choice questions
1 1. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The cow Zhang picked up is not his own legal private property and is not protected by law. So Zhang must return the cow to Wang, and then Wang will give Zhang some economic compensation for raising the calf.
12. judgment: (wrong) reason: pirated CDs are an act of infringement of intellectual property rights, and buying pirated CDs will encourage infringement; The law protects citizens' intellectual achievements from unlawful infringement. We should protect and respect the intellectual achievements of others, support genuine products and oppose piracy.
13. Scenario 1: Practice: politely refuse or persuade my cousin to quit smoking.
Reason: consciously resist bad temptations or protect your physical and mental health.
Situation 2: Xiao Liang has not fulfilled its obligation to complete nine-year compulsory education or receive education.
Also responsible for: Xiao Liang's parents and enterprises.
Situation 3: Rights: the right to fair trade and the right to claim compensation according to law.
Ways: request consumers' association for mediation; Complain to the relevant departments; Bring a lawsuit to the people's court. (Answer only one of them. )
14.( 1) It can be seen from the production date and shelf life on the label that the purchased milk has passed the shelf life.
(2) The right to personal and property safety, the right to know the real situation and the right to fair trade.
(3)① Avoid personal and property safety injuries when consuming, and pay attention to the manufacturer and production date of the goods. ② Pay attention to whether the quality of goods is reliable, whether the price is reasonable and whether the measurement is accurate.
(Note: You can get extra points for explaining the price, production date, shelf life, use, origin, main components, certificate of approval, instruction manual, etc. )
(4) Negotiate with operators, mediate with consumers' associations, and appeal to the administrative department for industry and commerce.
15. Not supported (1). Because pirated books are cheap, but this behavior infringes on the intellectual achievements of others. We should respect the labor of others and not encourage piracy.
(2) Copyright law; Patent law; Trademark law, etc.
(3)① Enhance people's legal concept; (2) Relevant departments should strengthen law enforcement; (3) Strengthen law enforcement supervision and strictly enforce the law; (4) Combating piracy according to law; ⑤ Educate people on professional ethics, etc.
Unit test (2)
First, multiple choice questions
1.A 2。 D 3。 B 4。 C 5。 B 6。 D 7。 B 8。 A nine. B 10。 D
Second, non-multiple choice questions
1 1. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The fundamental way to solve the dilemma of "protecting the environment" and "accelerating development" lies in finding a new way for ecology and development to go hand in hand. The essence of environmental problems is development, and protecting the environment means protecting and developing productive forces; The natural environment is the material basis for human survival and development, and economic development cannot be at the expense of the environment. Only when ecology and development are coordinated can the sustainable development of economy and society be realized.
12. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: This concept conforms to the basic national policy of protecting the environment and rationally utilizing resources, embodies the strategy of sustainable development, and is conducive to building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
13.( 1) Environmental problems are environmental pollution and destruction caused by unreasonable exploitation and utilization of natural resources by human beings.
(2) Environmental problems threaten the ecological balance, endanger human health and restrict the sustainable development of China's economy and society.
(3) Be kind to nature, protect it, don't destroy it, and make friends with it; Active measures must be taken to prevent and reduce the damage to nature; It is necessary to make rational use of natural resources and protect the ecological environment. (2) To beautify nature, we should take good care of everything around us and plant trees; We should also protect the natural landscape.
(4) disagree. Because: protecting the environment according to law is not only a matter for the state and government departments, but also the obligation of every citizen. We teenagers are the masters of the future and the biggest beneficiaries of environmental protection. We should consciously fulfill our environmental protection obligations and actively contribute to environmental protection.
(5) Learning environmental science knowledge and improving environmental awareness; Master environmental protection laws and regulations, strengthen the concept of legal system; Start from the small things around you and implement environmental protection actions.
14.( 1) Hint: There are serious environmental problems in China, and the environmental pollution is very serious, which affects people's quality of life.
(2) Threatening the ecological balance, endangering human health and restricting the sustainable development of economy and society.
(3) Implement the basic national policy of environmental protection, protect the environment according to law and implement the strategy of sustainable development.
15.( 1) shows the shortage of resources in China.
(2) The enlightenment is: First, the present situation of resources and environment in China is not optimistic. China is a resource-rich country, but also a small country; Secondly, such resources and national conditions will seriously hinder the long-term economic and social development of China. We must take the road of sustainable development, implement Scientific Outlook on Development and seek the coordinated development of environment, resources, population and economy. Third, saving resources is not only for today's survival, but also for tomorrow's development. This is a question related to future generations and the future of the Chinese nation. We need to raise the awareness of resource conservation of the whole nation from now on.
(3) For example: ① Turn on the 5-watt energy-saving lamp to watch TV, which is not easy to make eyes tired; ② The power consumption of the computer is reduced to less than half in the "sleep" mode; 3 Water-saving tips for washing machines: In order to save water, the washing machine must reduce the number of rinses and wash the clothes locally before cleaning; The extensive use of disposable goods not only wastes valuable resources, but also destroys the cleanliness of the environment, so let disposable goods go away.
Unit test (3)
First, multiple choice questions
1.A 2。 C 3。 B 4。 B 5。 C 6。 B 7。 D 8。 C 9。 D 10。 B
Second, non-multiple choice questions
1 1. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Science and technology are the primary productive forces. The rapid development of modern science and technology has led to the rapid growth of a series of high-tech enterprises, greatly promoted the improvement of China's industrial technology level, greatly improved the labor productivity of industry and agriculture, and effectively promoted the development of the entire national economy. Practice has proved that high-tech and its industries have become the locomotive of contemporary economic development.
12. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Innovation is the foundation of development, the source of strength, the soul of a nation and the inexhaustible motive force for the country's prosperity. The innovation ability of young people determines the future of the nation. Teenagers should change their learning methods, cultivate innovative thinking, consolidate their knowledge base, exercise their practical ability and improve their innovative ability.
13.( 1) The material reflects that many people have feudal superstition.
(2) Science is a powerful weapon to overcome superstition. In modern social life, we should believe in science, study science, cultivate scientific spirit and attitude, eliminate ignorance and change ignorance. We should publicize science, stay away from superstition and not participate in superstitious activities. We should defend science, hold high the banner of science, learn to use science to expose modern superstitions, and fight against all kinds of superstitious activities.
14.( 1) Material 1 shows that independent innovation in science and technology has increasingly become an important foundation for the liberation and development of productive forces in today's society, and has increasingly determined the development process of a nation and a country. Material 2 shows that China's scientific and technological independent innovation ability is not strong (or the level of productivity development is low; Science and technology level is not strong enough).
(2) China should vigorously develop science and technology and implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education; Vigorously develop education, cultivate high-quality talents and implement the strategy of strengthening the country through talents; It is necessary to cultivate the innovation ability of the whole nation and build an innovative country.
15.( 1) information technology. It is the core of contemporary scientific and technological revolution.
(2) The vigorous rise of scientific and technological revolution in the contemporary world marks a historic leap from industrial society to information society. Information technology includes microelectronics, optoelectronics, computer technology, communication technology, imaging technology, display technology and so on. The rapid development and wide application of information technology has triggered many changes in high-tech fields and formed a magnificent picture of scientific and technological innovation.
(3) The rapid development of modern science and technology and the vigorous development of information technology are leading the contemporary scientific and technological revolution. Although China has made some achievements in cutting-edge technologies such as computers, there is still a big gap compared with the advanced level. For the sake of national security and people's interests, young students must enhance their sense of urgency, responsibility and mission, and catch up with the world's advanced scientific and technological level, especially information technology.
Unit test (4)
First, multiple choice questions
1.B 2。 D 3。 C 4 explosive C 5。 B 6。 B 7。 D 8。 A nine. B 10。 C
Second, non-multiple choice questions
1 1. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Governing the country according to law is the basic strategy of the party leading the people to govern the country, and governing the country according to law is the most effective and reliable way to govern the country.
12. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The publicity and education of the legal system with the constitution as the core is carried out because the constitution is the fundamental law of the country and the highest code of conduct, and citizens' legal concept needs to be further strengthened.
13.( 1) Right to criticize and suggest (supervision).
(2) We should adopt legal ways and channels, and don't post posters to infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others.
(3) First, report to NPC representatives; Second, directly respond to state organs or staff; Third, exposure through the news media.
14.( 1)① The judgment of this case shows that China is a socialist country ruled by law. Governing the country according to law is the basic strategy of the party leading the people to govern the country; The people's court ruled according to law, indicating that law enforcement agencies have laws to follow, strict law enforcement, meticulous law enforcement, and act according to law; The judgment of this case shows that our country adheres to the principle that all citizens are equal before the law, and any violator will be investigated and punished by law, and no one is allowed to enjoy the privilege above the law, that is, those who violate the law will be prosecuted.
(2) Living in a country ruled by law, everyone should study, understand and abide by the law, safeguard national interests and regulate their own behavior according to law.
15.( 1) The basic strategy of governing the country according to law.
Reason: Governing the country according to law is the basic strategy for the Party to lead the people to govern the country, the basic requirement for further developing socialist democratic politics, the objective need for developing socialist market economy, the important condition for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture, and the most effective and fundamental way and the most important and reliable guarantee for realizing the long-term stability of the country.
(2)① Strengthen the construction of the legal system, establish the concept of the legal system, and ensure that there are laws to follow, laws to be observed, law enforcement to be strict, and violators to be prosecuted; (2) Improve the legal supervision and restriction mechanism, ensure that citizens exercise their supervision rights according to law, and safeguard the status of the people as masters of the country; (3) Provide legal education to the whole people to improve their legal quality and legal concept.
(3) As middle school students in the new century, we should seriously study the law, actively do what is advocated by the law, do what is stipulated by the law, resolutely do what is not allowed by the law, gradually enhance the awareness of abiding by the law, establish the concept of the legal system, and make due contributions to governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law.
Comprehensive examination questions of grade three
First, multiple choice questions
1.A 2。 C 3。 B 4。 A 5。 D 6。 C 7。 An eight. B 9。 D 10。 B 1 1。 D 12。 D 13。 A 14。 B 15。 A 16。 D 17。 D 18。 C 19。 C 20。 B
Second, value judgment.
2 1. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: China's Constitution and laws protect citizens' freedom of communication and privacy, and protect citizens' privacy. (or Xiaoding's mother violated Xiaoding's privacy and correspondence secrets).
22. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: When our life and health are threatened, we must bravely take up legal weapons and protect our right to life and health according to law. First, it is necessary to report the case to the public security organ in time, and the infringer should not be allowed to go unpunished; Second, we should use legal means to get back "justice" for ourselves, and we should not return blows with blows.
23. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Constitution is the fundamental law of the country. The Constitution is the highest code of conduct for all state organs, all groups and organizations and all citizens.
Third, the material analysis problem
24.( 1) The material 1 explains the most fundamental problems in national life stipulated by the Constitution; Material 2 shows that the constitution has the highest legal effect; Material 3 shows that the Constitution is the highest code of conduct for all state organs and organizations.
(2) Hold a theme class meeting, issue blackboard newspapers and handwritten newspapers to publicize the Constitution. (The answer is not unique)
25.( 1) Write according to your own thinking and observation, as long as it makes sense.
(2) (This question is an open question, which mainly examines students' innovative spirit and practical ability, and the answer is not unique) Preventing and reducing the occurrence of abnormal deaths of primary and secondary school students requires the joint efforts of relevant government departments, schools, families, society and students.
As students, we should pay attention to: first, when our life and health are threatened and infringed, we must take up legal weapons and safeguard our legitimate rights according to law. Second, strengthen self-protection, learn some methods of self-protection and improve self-protection ability. Third, strengthen the concept of the legal system, and never do anything that infringes and endangers the lives and health of others.
Schools should strengthen safety education for students, and educate students to learn to prevent and respond to social safety accidents or incidents, public health accidents, accidental injuries, natural disasters and other events that affect students' safety.
Other aspects (omitted)
26. The theme set by (1) should meet the requirements of enhancing people's awareness of intellectual property protection and promoting intellectual property protection actions. If you deviate from this requirement, you can deduct it appropriately, which is completely irrelevant.
(2) The activity plan shall at least include the purpose, personnel, place, time and content of the activity.
(3) To protect intellectual property rights, we should:
First, seriously study the constitution, copyright law, patent law and other laws and regulations related to intellectual property protection, and increase your legal knowledge.
Second, deepen the understanding of intellectual property protection according to law and enhance the legal awareness of intellectual property protection.
Third, when their intellectual property rights are infringed, they should use legal weapons to protect their intellectual property rights.
Fourth, resist piracy, do not buy pirated books, audio-visual and software products, and actively report piracy to relevant departments if it is found.
Fifth, respect other people's intellectual property rights and don't do anything that infringes on other people's intellectual property rights.
The third part of the fourth grade
Flag, I'm proud of you.
Unit test (1)
First, multiple choice questions
1.D 2。 A 3。 C 4 explosive A 5。 C 6。 D 7。 B 8。 A nine. C 10。 C
Second, value judgment.
1 1. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the banner of the development and progress of contemporary China, and the banner of the United struggle of the whole party and people of all nationalities. To hold high this great banner, the most fundamental thing is to adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory.
12. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: China is in the primary stage of socialism, with a relatively low level of productivity and unbalanced development. Adhere to the basic economic system with public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together.
13. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Young students are small masters of the country, and they love the people's congress system, which is our proper emotion. It is what we should do to reflect the situation to NPC deputies and make suggestions.
14. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: Over the past 30 years of reform and opening-up, the living standards of China people have undergone tremendous changes, and their comprehensive national strength has been significantly improved. However, the well-off society we are currently achieving is still a low-level, incomplete and unbalanced well-off society, and it is a well-off society as a whole. The goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way has not yet been achieved, and we are working hard.
Third, scenario analysis.
15.( 1) will talk about Theory of Three Represents theory. China * * * Production Party always represents the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of China's advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China. (2) It will show that party member cadres in the village run various processing plants to promote economic development and represent advanced productive forces; Carrying out "eight honors and eight disgraces" education represents the direction of advanced culture: the reduction or exemption of agricultural tax by the state represents the fundamental interests of the people.
16.( 1) The individual and private non-public economy has developed rapidly, showing great vitality, which has played an increasingly obvious role in promoting China's rapid economic growth.
(2) The state-owned economy provides energy such as electricity and fuel necessary for residents' life and economic operation, provides transportation services such as trains, aviation and shipping, and provides communication services such as posts and telecommunications.
(3) The basic economic system with public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together.
Fourth, material analysis questions
17.( 1) Socialism with Chinese characteristics's road is to proceed from the basic national conditions, take economic construction as the center, adhere to the four cardinal principles, persist in reform and opening up, liberate and develop social productive forces, consolidate and improve the socialist system, and build a socialist market economy, socialist democratic politics, socialist advanced culture and socialist harmonious society.
(2) Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system is a scientific theoretical system including Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development.
Pay attention to the development of the country
Unit test (2)
First, multiple choice questions
1.D 2。 D 3。 B 4。 B 5。 A six. D 7。 D 8。 A nine. A 10。 A
Second, value judgment.
1 1. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: It is our fundamental task to speed up economic development and vigorously develop productive forces. Strengthening comprehensive national strength and improving people's lives are inseparable from development; Consolidating and perfecting the socialist system and giving full play to the superiority of socialism are inseparable from development; Maintaining social stability and realizing long-term stability of the country cannot be separated from development; Improving international competitiveness and mastering the initiative in international struggle are inseparable from development; To accomplish the great cause of the reunification of the motherland and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is also inseparable from development.
12. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible motive force for the country's prosperity. The essence of science and technology is innovation. Only by putting the basic point of scientific and technological progress on strengthening the ability of independent innovation and sustainable innovation can we realize the leap-forward development of science and technology in China and truly grasp the initiative of development.
13. Judgment: (Correct)
Reasons: China is a "big country" with a large amount and variety of natural resources; China, however, is a "small country" with a large population, a small amount of resources per capita and a relative shortage of resources.
14. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: In the critical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization, we should continue to cultivate and carry forward the national spirit, so that the people of all ethnic groups in China can form a strong cohesive force, unite as one, be fearless of difficulties, and constantly win new victories with the spirit of self-improvement, so as to turn the beautiful blueprint of modernization into a living reality and show the great elegance of the Chinese nation.
Third, scenario analysis.
15.① Adhering to the leadership of the * * * production party in China is the fundamental guarantee for the smooth progress of socialist modernization. Adhere to the basic line formulated by the party in the primary stage of socialism, take economic construction as the center, adhere to the four cardinal principles, and persist in reform and opening up. ③ The * * * Production Party always represents the development requirements of advanced productive forces, the development direction of advanced culture in China and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of people in China. ④ Adhere to the basic economic system and distribution system in the primary stage of socialism. ⑤ The enterprising spirit of the people of the whole country.
16.① implement the strategy of sustainable development and adhere to the basic national policy of protecting the environment and rationally utilizing resources. (2) Putting people first and implementing Scientific Outlook on Development. ③ Implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents, and change the mode of economic development. ④ Improve people's awareness of environmental protection. ⑤ Protect the environment according to law and severely punish those who destroy the environment and waste resources.
Fourth, the material analysis problem
17.( 1) National spirit is the soul of the Chinese nation and the spiritual support for its survival and development; "Unity generates hope and cohesion generates strength".
(2) The national spirit has the function of rallying and mobilizing national strength internally and displaying national image externally. The high national spirit has always been an important measure to measure the strength of a country's comprehensive national strength. In the critical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization in China, only by continuing to cultivate and carry forward the national spirit can the people of all ethnic groups in China form a strong cohesive force, unite as one, be fearless of difficulties, and constantly win new victories with the spirit of self-improvement, turn the beautiful blueprint of modernization into a living reality and show the great style of the Chinese nation.
(3) As the youth of the times, in order to let the torch of national spirit pass in our hands, we should consciously accept the education of national spirit with a positive attitude, understand the connotation of national spirit in combination with the contents of various disciplines in the school, read some excellent historical and cultural books, and feel the great national spirit; We should actively participate in social practice activities and experience the practical significance of national spirit in school life; We should start with establishing patriotism, setting up lofty aspirations, standardizing behavior habits and improving basic quality, and carry forward and cultivate national spirit with practical actions. (Can also be combined with the actual specific answer)
Unit test (3)
First, multiple choice questions
1.C 2。 D 3。 B 4。 A 5。 D 6。 D 7。 C 8。 D 9。 D 10。 D
Second, value judgment.
1 1. Judgment: (Correct)
Reason: Through the reform, the socialist system has been improved and developed, which has injected vitality into our society, greatly mobilized the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the broad masses of the people, greatly liberated the productive forces, and the national economy has developed rapidly.
12. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The basic situation of China's ecological environment is: overall deterioration, local improvement, governance capacity far behind the speed of destruction, and the ecological deficit is gradually expanding.
13. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: On the whole, there is a big gap between China's science and technology education level and developed countries.
14. Judgment: (Error)
Reason: The party's basic line is the lifeline of the party and the country and the political guarantee of scientific development.
Third, scenario analysis.
15. We teenagers should establish the concept of sustainable development from now on and actively publicize the basic national policy of protecting the environment and rationally utilizing resources to the public; Start from the small things around us, cultivate the habit of protecting the environment and saving resources, and make contributions to the sustainable development of the country.
16.( 1) Xiaoming's behavior shows that at present, there is still man-made destruction of the environment in China, and we are still facing serious environmental problems.
(2) This is a beautiful bird's advice to human beings: environmental degradation will inevitably aggravate the occurrence of natural disasters, threaten the ecological balance, and endanger people's health, and ultimately it is human beings themselves who are hurt.
(3) Actively publicize the basic national policy of environmental protection to the public; Consciously care for landscapes, flowers, trees and animals; Actively participate in tree planting and grass planting activities; Promote the harmonious development between man and nature and actively contribute to the implementation of the sustainable development strategy.