According to the national list of 985 and 211 universities, Harbin Institute of Technology is a 985 university and a 211 university.
There are 115 211 universities and 39 985 universities in China, including 4 211 universities and 1 985 university in Heilongjiang. At present, the education department no longer accepts the application of 211 and 985 universities, and has made overall plans for the construction of double-class universities.
Introduction to Project 211 and Project 985
Project 211, that is, the construction of about 1 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines in the 21st century, is the largest and highest-level key construction work in the field of higher education initiated by the state since the founding of New China, and is an important measure for the China government to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education".
on may 4th, 1998, the 985 project was put forward at the meeting to celebrate the centenary of the founding of Peking University. "In order to realize modernization, China should have a number of first-class universities with advanced world level", and the first phase of the 985 project was first implemented in Peking University and Tsinghua University.
Harbin Institute of Technology is affiliated to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and has three campuses in Harbin, Weihai and Shenzhen. It is a national key university with science, engineering, management, literature, economics, law, art and other disciplines developing in harmony.
Harbin Institute of Technology, referred to as HIT, is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China and directly under the central government. It ranks among the world-class universities, the 211 Project, the 985 Project, Selected as the main members of "211 Plan", "Everest Plan", "111 Plan" and "Excellent Engineer Education and Training Plan", they are the Nine Universities Alliance, the Chinese University Presidents Association, the Excellent University Alliance, the Sino-Russian Engineering University Alliance and the China-Spanish University Alliance. They have graduate schools and are qualified for graduate students' independent marking.
The school was founded in 192, when it was named "Harbin Sino-Russian Industrial School". Its establishment was directly related to the construction of the Middle East Railway in China by Emperor Russia (renamed "Zhongchang Railway" after War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory). The purpose of the school was to train engineering and technical personnel for the Middle East Railway, and the school was run according to the Russian educational model. On January 1, 1938, the school was renamed Harbin Institute of Technology, which has been in use ever since. In 1945, after the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Harbin Institute of Technology was led by Zhongchang Railway Bureau, which was jointly managed by the Chinese and Soviet governments. In June 195, Harbin Institute of Technology returned to the embrace of New China and entered a new stage of comprehensive transformation and expansion; In 2, Harbin Institute of Technology and Harbin Jianzhu University were merged to form the new Harbin Institute of Technology.
Engineering strength: Harbin Institute of Technology's discipline strength is very dazzling. From the fourth round of discipline evaluation by the Ministry of Education, it is not difficult to see that the school is at the top of China's engineering strength: 17 disciplines rank in Class A, among which 3 disciplines, including control science and engineering, mechanical engineering and environmental science and engineering, are rated as A+; Five disciplines, including mechanical engineering, were rated as A-; Nine subjects, including electrical engineering, were rated as A-.
First-class national key disciplines: mechanics, mechanical engineering, instrument science and technology, material science and engineering, power engineering and engineering thermophysics, control science and engineering, computer science and technology, civil engineering, management science and engineering
National key disciplines two disciplines: optics, electrical machinery and electrical appliances, physical electronics, communication and information systems, aircraft design, environmental engineering
National key training disciplines:
Doctoral degree authorizes first-class disciplines: sociology, mathematics, physics, biology, statistics, mechanics, mechanical engineering, optical engineering, instrument science and technology, material science and engineering, power engineering and engineering thermophysics, electrical engineering, electronic science and technology, information and communication engineering, control science and engineering, computer science and technology, architecture, civil engineering, chemical engineering and technology, transportation engineering. Master's degree in environmental science and engineering, biomedical engineering, urban and rural planning, landscape architecture, software engineering, management science and engineering, public administration, business administration
Authorized first-class disciplines: philosophy, theoretical economics, applied economics, law, sociology, Marxist theory, foreign languages and literature, mathematics, physics, chemistry, marine science, biology, history of science and technology. Instrument science and technology, material science and engineering, power engineering and engineering thermophysics, electrical engineering, electronic science and technology, information and communication engineering, control science and engineering, computer science and technology, architecture, civil engineering, chemical engineering and technology, transportation engineering, ship and ocean engineering, aerospace science and technology, environmental science and engineering, biomedical engineering, food science and engineering, urban and rural planning, landscape architecture, and so on. Management science and engineering, business administration, public management and design
Key disciplines (groups) in Heilongjiang Province: advanced equipment manufacturing science group, urban and rural building sustainable development discipline group, sociology, mathematics, physics, optical engineering, power engineering and engineering thermophysics, information and communication engineering, architecture, chemical engineering and technology, transportation engineering, aerospace science and technology, environmental science and technology. Public * * * Management
National specialty: radio and television director (animation direction), electronic information science and technology, information security, communication engineering, software engineering (with three major directions), electrical engineering and automation, chemical engineering and technology, engineering management, mathematics and applied mathematics, measurement and control technology and instruments, optical information science and technology, welding technology and engineering, civil engineering and environmental engineering. Road, bridge and river crossing engineering, aircraft manufacturing engineering, detection, guidance and control technology
Scientific research strength: Participated in many national major scientific and technological projects, and overcame many technical difficulties of manned spaceflight. By March 22, Harbin Engineering University * * * participated in 14 of the 16 major scientific and technological projects in China, with significant and symbolic achievements in many fields such as new energy and new materials. In the development project of Shenzhou series spacecraft, Harbin Institute of Technology overcame many technical difficulties, such as the three-axis simulation experiment turntable, and became the only university unit in China that won the "Outstanding Contribution Collective of China's Manned Space Project".
In addition, Harbin Institute of Technology has a number of national and world-class "first" and "first" scientific research achievements, which have made many breakthroughs in the fields of aerospace, artificial intelligence and structural biology for China and won many major awards.
teaching staff: nearly 4 academicians of the two academies have been hired and more than 3 teaching teams have been established. By May 22, the school has more than 5,1 teaching staff, including 9 national famous teachers and 12 chief scientists, and has established 6 national teaching teams, 7 national innovation groups, 12 innovation teams of the Ministry of Education, 5 innovation teams of the Ministry of Science and Technology and 4 innovation teams of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. In addition, the school also employs 39 academicians of the two academies, including 5 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, 32 academicians of China Academy of Engineering, and 2 academicians of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering.
Employment prospects: The overall employment prospects are outstanding, and the enrollment rate of undergraduate graduates is almost 5%. According to the employment quality report of Harbin Institute of Technology in 219, there are 7,865 graduates in 219, including 3,729 undergraduate graduates, 3,33 master graduates and 86 doctoral graduates. The data shows that the overall employment rate of 219 graduates is 97.4%, of which the employment rate of undergraduates is 95.33%, the employment rate of master graduates is as high as 98.47%, and the employment rate of doctoral graduates is as high as 99.1%, all of which are at a very good employment level.
It is mentioned in the report that the main employment way for undergraduates is to pursue further studies in China, accounting for 48.62%, of which 72% graduates choose to pursue further studies in our university, while the rest mainly pursue further studies in C9 universities or other 985 universities. Looking at the report, we can find that the number of graduates in 219 who signed up for the national defense system is as high as 1,14, accounting for 24.44% of the total number of graduates who signed up for employment. Among them, there are 1,52 graduates who signed up for national defense science, technology and industry units.