Academic achievement means that people pass

Academic achievement refers to people who have passed the following items:

Academic achievements refer to innovative achievements obtained through experimental observation, investigation, comprehensive analysis, research and development, production assessment and other scientific research activities. , reviewed or appraised by peer experts, or published in public academic journals, and confirmed to have certain academic significance or practical value.

I. Introduction of academic achievements

Academic achievements refer to the achievements and achievements in the discipline demonstration of existence and its laws. The scientific research projects involved in the papers and conclusions published in academic journals belong to the category of academic achievements.

Second, the display of academic achievements.

Thesis is the most common form of academic achievement. Whether graduation, promotion or other aspects of assessment, the thesis has always been the most widely recognized form of academic achievement. In addition to papers, there are several forms of academic achievements such as patents, works, topics and teaching materials.

1. patent

It is a kind of right enjoyed by creators for many inventions. Patent types include invention patent, utility model patent and appearance patent. Invention patents have the greatest value and the highest scientific and technological content, so it is the most difficult to apply for invention patents, followed by utility model patents. The utility model patent is the most common patent type in personal promotion, and it is moderately difficult.

2. Works

In recent years, creative articles and books have played an increasingly important role in personal improvement. If high-quality works are published, their advantages are obviously higher than ordinary academic papers. The works are divided into solo, co-author and monograph. A single book is a bit like a monograph, with the most significant effect and slightly weaker co-authorship.

Step 3: Theme

It is a process of studying the main problems to be discussed or major problems to be solved urgently and drawing relevant conclusions. Common types of topics include national topics, provincial topics, municipal topics, district topics and school-based topics. Different levels of topics have different functions, and national topics are the most helpful for personal promotion.

4. Teaching materials

Compilation is most suitable for teachers, and many teachers' professional title promotion requirements have the requirements of textbook compilation.