People's education edition seventh grade Chinese volume one synchronous exercise and comprehensive test reference answer.
1. It's over the hill.
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. When I was a child, I used to squat in front of the window and think-what's over there? My mother's words ignited my childhood ideals and aroused my desire; My life insight: the road to the ideal is long, but as long as we persist in struggle, the ideal realm will eventually be realized. 6. Desire for ideals; Ideal nourishes the soul, making it not dry, but full and full of vitality. 7. This is personification. I climbed to the top of the mountain, thinking I could see the sea. I finally saw the mountain. I was very disappointed and depressed, so when I saw the mountain over there, I looked like a "livid face". The mountain is green, just because "I" is in a bad mood, as if the mountain is there with a livid face, blaming me for wishful thinking and laughing at me for being childish and ridiculous. 8. This is a surprise, and the realization of the ideal state is exciting and surprising.
Expand the use of 9. Don't care what others say about yourself; Don't care about temporary gains and losses. 10. Rivers and streams; Mountain peaks and plains; Spring, flowers; Seeds, fruits.
2. Take one step, take another step.
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Before the last paragraph. This is an experience that I will never forget. 6. Focus on the first small step, take this step, and then take the next step until I get where I want to go. 7. psychological description 8. There was a flashlight in the Woods, and I heard the voices of Jerry and my father. 9. A father is a person who can guide children to overcome their fears (for example, a father who can give advice to children, a father who encourages children to solve problems themselves even in dangerous situations, and so on). ).
Expand the use of 10. Because this is a door to the soul made of trust and love, which can make people know how to cherish and care. 1 1. Use a glass door that can't stand kicking to achieve the purpose of probation education. 12. Vividly write that students are fully loved and students are bathed in an atmosphere of love. 13. Dean: Use iron gates to stop kicking people and advocate hard blocking to educate students. Principal: Let students know how to cherish with trust and love, and advocate shaping students' beautiful hearts.
Step 3 live, live
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Connecting the preceding with the following is thought-provoking. 5. Highlight the difficulties in the growth environment of small melon seedlings. 6. From the perspective of the birth of life, the vitality is too strong to be suppressed, and it can really be called unstoppable. 7. Be responsible for life, make good use of life and make life more meaningful; Life is short and unpredictable, but we can make our limited life play an infinite role and make our life more brilliant and powerful; Cherish life, cherish time, and live bravely regardless of fate. 8. The author starts with the examples of worms and melons. Small animals and plants treat life in this way, let alone human beings. In this way, from small to large, step by step to profoundly reveal the philosophy of life. 9. He called for "life, life" with repeated rhetorical devices, expressing the author's strong life consciousness and positive attitude towards life.
Expand the use of 10. "It is said" refers to the source of the latter sentence, which is a legend with uncertainty, and it is just right with the land god in later myths and legends; After it is removed, it becomes a positive tone, which does not conform to the objective reality and cannot reflect the accuracy of the original text. 1 1. God, I didn't expect the ugly roots to extend so beautifully. 12.c. 13. Through the dialogue between the trickle and the roots and the final awakening of the trickle, the nobleness and greatness of people who are willing to pay and contribute silently like the roots are revealed. 14. Comply with the situation and express accurately.
4.wisteria Falls
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Wisteria (or wisteria). 5.① Desperate loneliness (decay, etc. ); Regret (loss, disappointment, etc.) (2) The flowers of the whole tree are brilliant, like waterfalls, numerous and full of vitality; Flowers on each ear, the top is in full bloom, and the bottom is waiting to be put. Colors are light and deep, dazzling people's eyes; Every blooming flower is like a sail, a smile, beautiful and charming. Peace and joy. 6.① Comparing flowers to "waterfalls" vividly shows the lush flowers and symbolizes the long life. (2) The application of personification vividly shows the vitality and romantic interest of flowers. 7. the lush brilliance of wisteria; Inspired by the tenacity and beauty of wisteria life. By describing the vitality of wisteria, the article points out the philosophy of life that "flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the long river of life is endless".
Expand the use of 9. I appreciate the beauty of nature, but I don't know how to cherish it. "At that time, there was an innate ... nature that belonged to us", "My superficial, simple and ignorant heart ... nature" and "I still feel ... forever" (only answer two of them). 10.① the fragility of small life; In danger of being hurt by human beings. (2) The river dries up and life dies; Sadness, decline; Anger at people destroying the natural environment. 1 1.① Because it has nurtured many creatures and played the music of life, it has not been understood, cherished and protected by people. (2) Because the relationship between us (or human beings) and nature is like the relationship between fish and water, nature is the environment on which people and everything depend, just as water is the environment on which fish depend; If we don't know how to cherish and protect the environment on which we live, we will also destroy ourselves. 12.① full of vitality, it has become a dry body, naturally belongs to us and is naturally cherished. (2) People's minds are not polluted, dry rivers (full of vitality), and people are not polluted. 13. Example: I miss that forest, which once gave me many mysterious fantasies; Or: I miss my teacher's tolerance, which helped me overcome my mistakes and rebuild my confidence. ...
5. childlike interest
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 3. 4. Omit. 5. Omit.
Expand the use of 6. Hu; hú. 7。 Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play. 8. be good at this; Only, single; Bow and arrow; * * * Same. 9. Although you learn from it, you will learn from it. 10. It's not that their intelligence is very different, but whether they concentrate on it. 1 1. Concentration is the only secret to learning well. If you are self-reliant and half-hearted, no teacher can learn well.
The first unit test
Language usage 1. ① China Air Force successfully conducted aerial refueling exercises for the first time. 2 production; (3) This marks that China has successfully become the fifth person to master aerial refueling technology after Britain, the United States, Russia and France; This indicates that China has successfully become the fifth country to master aerial refueling technology after Britain, the United States, Russia and France. 2. Omit. 3.2 15463。 The heartbeat of a baby and its mother has a natural affinity.
Reading ancient poems 5. Tang Fang; Subtle and unspeakable reading. 6. Reading for knowledge; Rational interest. 7. Only by constantly learning new knowledge can we reach a new level. 8. Habits; Methods; Past; Tall man. 9. When it sees the enemy, it is the strongest one among other chickens; This is the corruption of the world! 10. Taking advantage of the differences in appearance and skills between the two "secrets", the author skillfully satirizes those dignitaries who are "arrogant" but have little virtue, and expresses the truth that you can't judge people by their appearances.
Modern reading 1 1. ①xùn； ②chàn； ③něI； ④yǔ。 12。 1. Ashamed; 2 ignorance; 3 pull; (4) ambition. 13. It penetrated the darkness of my soul and made my existence a little glorious. 14. Lots of sympathy, lots of love, lots of happiness and lots of tears. 15. This question is open, reasonable and reasonable. Reference: Take a negative attitude. This view is extreme. In life, family and friends are harmonious and unified, not antagonistic. Affection and friendship will enrich family life. 16. The care my friends gave me was the material foundation and spiritual pillar of my previous life; I will turn these into spirit and motivation, and start a new life with confidence. 17. Show sincere friendship between friends; I just want to give, give and ask for nothing in return. 18. This question has certain openness and can be answered from the perspective of "moral cultivation and dedication". 19. This is an expression of self-modesty. The author feels deeply guilty because he didn't give much love to his friends. The author is determined to repay his friends and society with his light and heat. 20. This question is open-ended. There are three clauses in form, which are related in content. Correct opinions can be scored. 2 1. This question has certain openness. On the premise that the viewpoint is correct, points can be given if it makes sense, and points cannot be given if the viewpoint is incorrect.
For writing, please refer to the grading standard of senior high school entrance examination.
6. Ideal
The basic knowledge is sketchy.
Reading comprehension 4. Metaphor and parallelism; Metaphor and duality. 5. Ideal is the way forward; Set up an ideal and make unremitting efforts, and you will achieve fruitful results. 6. A man with lofty ideals who struggles for his ideals enjoys the joy of struggle despite his loneliness, so he has a "smile in loneliness". However, after all, he was misunderstood and regarded as an alien, so he had the "pain in laughter." 7. Expressed the infinite joy and pride of the author's struggle for the ideal; Because in the new historical period, the sun is shining and the spring is suddenly leaking.
Expand the use of 8. 9. Cowherd and Weaver Girl; Open the window of the soul, and a beautiful family, life and love can be dreamed and realized. 10. This is an open question, just imagine it reasonably.
7. Two short essays
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. First person; This personification of the first person makes the article more interesting and vivid, and it is easy for readers to feel intimate. Street trees left home, left the virgin forest, stood in the dust flying in the city, and their living conditions and self-image fell greatly. 6. Dedication. 7. The cause that the society needs and the people need is a sacred cause. Street trees can create fresh air for residents and provide shade for pedestrians, and their occupation is sacred and inviolable. (2) Street trees are covered with shaking dust, and the night is lonely. The sacred cause is always painful and you must sacrifice yourself. People who sacrifice their personal happiness for the people's happiness are proud and happy for their dedication, which is a deeper happiness. 8. This topic is an open question. You can make similar associations from the front, or vice versa.
Expand the use of 9. Move, move. 10. Full of energy. 1 1.① Write the joy of my mother after seeing the fruits of her labor. (2) Write about the joy that my mother tried to bring to "me". 12. The yard is a flower basket carefully woven by my mother. 13. The sentence "Let my naive heart mature" mainly introduces the following (reference relationship), so it cannot be interchanged. 14. Write the personality characteristics and charm of "mother" through "everyone" with head-to-tail quotation and profile. 15. Scenery, emotion. 16. This question is an open question, and students only need to understand it.
8. Fables of Life (Excerpt)
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Clues, characters and witnesses of the story; Explain that "I" is a contemporary of the fallen prince. I saw the prince with my own eyes and talked with him. It seems that it is not a fantasy, but a personal experience that makes readers feel true and credible. All human disasters, no matter who falls on them, have to be endured, and can be endured. 6. Face it calmly, accept the challenge and never give in. 7. Omit. This question is an open question, and students only need to understand it.
Expand the use of 8. Junior high school students should attach importance to extracurricular reading. As long as it has the right meaning. 9. Breakthrough depends on me (you); Or: the width of the sea jumps with me (you). (paired with the previous sentence). 10. Score (the answer to "learn" is wrong) and quality. 1 1. Example: Junior high school boys are open-minded, just like the surging sea; Girls in junior high school are very gentle, just like a stagnant water.
9. My belief
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. We must have perseverance. We should have confidence in ourselves. Grasp the similarities between "I" and silkworms and answer, for example, these silkworms work hard, and I feel that they are very similar to me. (2) Accurately find the quoted content and score it, such as the exploration of truth. 6. Just grasp the different characteristics of the two types of people and the author's different attitudes towards them. People who pursue truth: they work or conduct scientific research for pay. Dreamer: devoted to scientific research itself, attracted by pure scientific research, has no time and enthusiasm to pursue material interests. Madame Curie understood the former and agreed with the latter. 7. Answer the meaning of this metaphor. Such as: obsession. Put the author's understanding of science in this paragraph. Such as "the new prospect of science" or "the great beauty of science itself". 8. The answer must be based on the article. Such as: dedication, the pursuit of truth, willing to be lonely, indifferent to fame and fortune, gentle and quiet.
Expand the use of 9.c. 10. Because businessmen all over the world have made a fortune by using the purification technology of radium, Madame Curie, the discoverer of radium, was unable to carry out scientific research because of her financial difficulties and hard life. 1 1. In contrast, it shows the mercenary of the female millionaire and Madame Curie's great personality. 12. Insist on not signing the patent, and insist on using radium for scientific research instead of seeking personal gain. 13. Why didn't Madame Curie sign the patent number? 14. If we keep the patent right, Madame Curie can avoid all kinds of difficulties, but a real scientist should be obsessed with the development of scientific undertakings instead of paying attention to his own material interests. 15. Even for the sake of science, you can't take scientific achievements as your own. 16. Madame Curie thought radium belonged to all mankind, so she gave up the patent right. Even though her life was difficult, she didn't use it for personal gain. Madame Curie used all three grams of radium for scientific research. 17. It is true that human beings need realistic people who get a lot of rewards in their work. However, human beings also need dreamers-they are strongly attracted by their careers and have neither leisure nor enthusiasm to seek material benefits.
10. Ten Analects of Confucius
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. 5. Omit. 6. Omit.
Expand the use of 7. Even if; Worry, anxiety; People; A sad look. 8. A gentleman knows justice, but a villain knows self-interest. Without long-term consideration, one will have immediate worries. (3) A gentleman should fulfill the good deeds of others and not help others to do bad things. The army can lose its coach, but a man can't lose his ambition. 9. This question is an open question, and students only need to understand it.
Unit 2 test
Language usage 1. Be prepared, it's now or never, unique in the world, one in a hundred, unable to put it down, endless fun, unknown, obedient, speechless, long-term stability, arbitrary and arrogant. 2.① Lenovo (brand) and Lenovo Group as computers; Human thinking activities. ② Advertising is a pun. It not only means that human development can not be separated from Lenovo, but also implies that we can not be separated from Lenovo's products. It attracts everyone's attention by asking questions. 3. The wise are speechless. It's better to do more than talk.
Read ancient poems. We looked at the green trees around your village and the light blue of the distant mountains. The work depicts picturesque rural scenery and praises the simple and sincere friendship of old friends. 6. This question is an open question, and students only need to understand it. 7. Not cold/sober, not quiet/not far away. 8. expansion; Finally, then. 9.① If you don't put aside fame and fortune, you can't show your lofty aspirations. If you don't have peace, you can't be far-sighted. 2 hedonic transition can't cheer up the spirit, and bad temper can't cultivate temperament. 10. This paper discusses learning and being a man, which is still of practical significance.
Modern reading 1 1.a. 12. Underestimate yourself too much, ie look down on yourself without foundation. 13. Maintain your dignity and image (don't want Jack to see his embarrassment). Although the clothes are half wet and I feel uncomfortable, I always keep a peaceful and natural smile on my face. 14. The teacher braved the torrential rain to teach. 15. 16. Jack is biased against China people and has a arrogant attitude towards "I"; Through hard work, I won Jack's praise. 17. Jack failed in his studies again and again, but "I" didn't laugh at him. On the contrary, I have always encouraged him not to be discouraged and not to slack off. Rich knowledge (or "some kind of talent" or "the art of teaching"). 18. What matters is not the appearance, but the quality.
For writing, please refer to the grading standard of senior high school entrance examination.
1 1. Spring
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Hech ē ng; Brewing; Guns. 5. Grass sneaks out of the soil; You won't let me, I won't let you, it's all in full bloom. 6. Mother's hand gives people the feeling of warmth, tenderness, kindness, love and happiness. Just like a painter's pen ... 7. Fine, dense, bright, soft, long and light. 8.c.9. Love and praise spring. 10. Focus: figurative rhetoric; Describe the same thing from different angles; It is both reasonable and vivid.
Extended use of 1 1.a. 12. Diagonal close weave Even the willows are indecisive and waiting for something; Willow branches flying; Dust is wandering around. Just give an example. 13. Green, cyan and yellow; Arrows, waterfalls. 14. No, using "tears" to express the power of lightning is a little too small. Only by "lifting" can the boldness and power of lightning be fully demonstrated. Or "lift" is vivid and vivid. 15. express your love for the spring rain; Set off Xiangzi's pain in pulling a cart. 16. Zhu Ziqing; Lao She
12. Winter in Jinan
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Contrast method. 5. Set off a comfortable and warm artistic conception and express the author's praise. 6. Snow-covered mountains. 7. Show a little pink. 8. Write the snow at the top of the tree with "top", the snow at the top of the mountain with "embedment", the snow on the hillside with "penetration" and the snow on the mountainside with "dew". The words are in their proper places, which makes the scenery description clear and beautiful. 9. From the perspective of clear water and blue sky.
Expand the use of 10. Sprouting in spring, growing in summer, and drifting away after the autumn wind. 1 1. Humble. 12. Tip: ① Life is short, you love life; 2 Not afraid of harsh environment; 3 loyal to the post; (4) No dispute with land is beneficial to people; ⑤ Work hard; ⑥ beautify the environment; ⑦ Never show off; 8 kindness ... just write three points. 13. It makes sense. 14.
13. Visiting friends in the mountains
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. The former refers to being attracted by the fresh air and attractive flowers in the morning and eager to enjoy this natural beauty outdoors; The latter refers to the enjoyment of mountain scenery, which brings more spiritual pleasure and greater satisfaction. The function is to echo from beginning to end, the structure is complete and seamless, and the feelings are sublimated and memorable. 5. Summer; Gardenia is a long green shrub, which blooms in summer. "Sudden thunderstorm" is the weather feature in summer. 6. In the author's mind, these landscapes are thoughtful and emotional lives, and they are confidants with whom human beings can communicate and have fate; It expresses the author's inner world full of childlike innocence and his thoughts and feelings of equality and fraternity. 7. A steady stream of water is like a girl's hair and graceful posture. This title implies the author's ingenious and accurate association, and also reflects his kindness and love for mountain springs. 8. Express your love for nature in a child's tone. The text in the article is full of innocence and childishness, but vivid and accurate.
Expand the use of 9. (1) (swearing) swearing; (2) Growing with the passage of time. 10. It has super vitality (strong vitality, tenacious struggle, or other expressions of the same meaning); Want to see (blue grass); Awe. 1 1. Contrast or contrast. 12. Surprise and admiration. 13. Earn your body from the increasing silt, and break through the silt blockade more than half a meter deep. 14.① Describe or draw; 2 praise (beauty, praise, etc. ). 15. This topic is more difficult. Teachers should start from motivation, and don't need to be demanding whether they can form parallelism, as long as the written short sentences are in the right place. If there are creative short sentences, they should be encouraged. (original sentence: bluegrass is indomitable, fighting for its own survival and gaining opportunities for development. For reference only. ) 16. reveal (show, highlight, etc.). ) main idea (center, theme, etc. ); The key points to understand the meaning are as follows: ① Both of them have super vitality or indomitable spirit; ② Overcome disasters (difficulties) and rebuild homes (a better life). 17. This question encourages students to express their opinions, no matter whether the sentence is appropriate or not, as long as it is reasonable.
14. Autumn
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Valley logging; Hedges grow melons and fruits. 5. Set off a misty poetry, which is in line with the season and reflects the feeling of autumn fog. 6. Subtle feelings in specific situations. 7. Love and praise for autumn.
Extended use of 8. Praise and yearn for a new life and new world, and hope to meet young people and create a new life and new world. 9. Represents a new life, new hope and new strength. 10. It makes sense, such as: healthy thoughts inspire people, passionate feelings move people, and beautiful language attracts people.
15. Five ancient poems
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 3. Width of both banks. I miss my hometown. 5. It can be said that it is well-founded, such as: revealing the natural taste, vividly writing the changes in the evening and winter and spring; Show optimistic, positive and uplifting emotions; Take "day" and "spring" as symbols of new beautiful things, and mention the subject position to show emphasis; The personification of "life" and "entry" is very interesting ... 6. Early songbirds competed for trees; Flowers are charming eyes; Grass has no hooves. 7. It can be justified. For example, readers can give full play to their imagination and associative power according to the above description, so as to achieve the effect of "endless implication". Or: poetry is expensive and implicit, so the implicit ending often has endless effects. 8. These two words show the vitality of flowers and plants very dynamically, which shows that poets are good at grasping the characteristics of scenery and can describe and render scenery with the most expressive words. 9. Night view of late autumn. 10. The vagrant's lonely and sad mood. 1 1. This question encourages students to express their opinions, regardless of whether the sentence is appropriate or not, as long as it is reasonable.
The application of 12 is extended. To the north of the Great Wall is a blue mountain range, and to the east is a white waterline. 13. I will think of you in the clouds and me in the sunset. 14. Say goodbye to friends. 15. Changan; Yanzhou. 16. Watch it together; When can we lie on the screen again and look at the bright light and stop crying? . 17. lament the chaos in the world and yearn for peace in the four seas.
Unit 3 test
On accumulation and application
Read ancient poems and essays. A gloomy and depressing atmosphere. 6. Anthropomorphic rhetoric, rich imagination, and giving your emotions to objective things are very intriguing. 7. Expressed deep friendship for friends. 8. Arrive; Recommend; Gifts; Yes 9. Nobody knows at night; Isn't it a precious legacy to leave this good reputation to them? 10 ... came out in shame. Honesty triggered by the earthquake ... 1 1. Praise Yang Zhen's noble quality of integrity. 12. It is enough to make a statement, as Zi Han's story Jade said.
Modern reading 13. Simple. 14. The "taste" here refers to both the smell and the character and temperament of bluegrass. 15. Father's love for bluegrass is not for people to appreciate, but for people to appreciate bluegrass, which loses its authenticity, lowers its character and becomes vulgar. 16. Describe the growing environment of bluegrass and set off the elegance of wild bluegrass; Pave the way for later praise of wild orchids. 17.c. "I" regret that the wild orchid grows in the valley and is not known to everyone, not because I realize its characteristics. 18. "Visit" means seeking. Looking for bluegrass shows the admiration of "father" and "me" for bluegrass's elegant and simple character, and at the same time personalizes bluegrass with the word "visit", thus highlighting its symbolic significance. 19. Only by maintaining a pure and simple character, not flattering or vulgar, can a person be respected by people and benefit the society.
For writing, please refer to the grading standard of senior high school entrance examination.
16. Hua Shiyin
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 5. Excavated from the ground, it is used as physical evidence for scientific research or some kind of discovery. 6. Labor created human beings; Humans evolved from apes. 7. The passage of time and the evolution of life; The ship of life has been marching from ancient times to modern times. 8. Omit. 9. Both are lyric poems, but the objects of praise are different. The poem "Stone" praises strange fossils; Lyrics of Lime uses the metaphor of lime to express the firm will and unswerving noble sentiment that is not afraid of sacrifice.
Expand the use of 10. The first section focuses on the long history of the Great Wall, which bears witness to the history of China. The second section writes that the Great Wall experienced hardships, which led the author to miss it. In the third section, the writer misses his hometown and expresses his homesickness. 1 1. It shows that the Great Wall is thinking calmly. 12. The Great Wall is the greatest and worthy of praise, but it is not perfect. After all, in the history of China, it was built by thousands of Qian Qian laborers who used it to defend against the enemy. 13. The northern dynasty folk song "Chile Song", quoting this poem, reminds people of the beauty of natural scenery in their hometown. 14. Expressed the author's homesickness. Through the description of the history of the Great Wall and the typical scenery in my hometown, the author's homesickness is reflected.
17. Know the weather from the clouds
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Illustrates the morphological changes of clouds, which are used to cause the following situations. 5. Metaphor, parallelism, personification and contrast. 6. Explain the position and morphological characteristics of cirrus, cirrocumulus, cumulus and cumulus in turn and their relationship with weather changes. 7. Light, tall and thin look good, generally without rain or snow. 8. Logical order (from phenomenon to essence). 9. This question encourages students to express their opinions, no matter whether the sentence is appropriate or not, as long as it is reasonable.
Expand the use of 10. (1) thin feet, it is difficult to support the body; ② The body is streamlined, with narrow and long wings, long tail and light body. Only answer three points. 1 1. Description. 12.① column number; Two examples, metaphors. 13. Swallow prey, drink water and feed children (eat).
18. Green fruit
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Fruit chorus (or: the artist of the night-fruit). 5. Singing of insects and slugs; With the help of personification rhetoric, insects such as slugs are personified to make the language lively. 6. Sharp and fast, crisp and soft. 7. Explain the edible range of slugs; This paper introduces cannibalism in slugs. 8. Comparative description; Through the comparison with mantis, let readers know the difference between them and better understand the characteristics of slugs.
Expand the use of 9. Lively and active, timid by nature, like singing. 10. Gardens, boulevards, bushes, big forests, reeds, vegetable fields, etc. 1 1. No, so all warblers are the same, excluding special circumstances, which is not in line with objective facts. The original text reflects the accuracy of the language. 12. Twitter chasing each other, fighting is not excessive, fighting is not guilty; Happy and carefree, full of vitality, there is no lack of loyalty to love; Once the danger passed, it became happy again, singing and dancing. 13. Just ask questions and give simple answers. Don't use the teacher's eyes to ask senior one students. 14. The first paragraph describes the change of four seasons and the return of spring to the earth, with the aim of introducing the object of explanation-warbler. 15. This question is an open question, as long as the students are reasonable.
19. Footprints on the Moon
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. The title is a visual statement, which uses "footprints" to describe the course of human exploration of the moon, and the image is vivid. 5. Through the rhetorical devices of metaphor, it shows the tall and magnificent posture of the rocket; Vivid descriptions with metaphors can stimulate readers' imagination. 6. Preparation for landing on the moon; Fly to the moon; Landing on the moon; The feeling of landing on the moon. 7. "One small step" refers to a step for people to step down from the lunar module and set foot on the moon. The "Great Leap Forward" was for the aerospace industry of mankind.
Expand the use of 8. Column number; The boundary of the solar system is very wide (or "the flying probe is far from the boundary of the solar system"). 9. Electric energy; Flight speed. 10. Status (or "result"); Imagine that. 1 1. The table "Possibility" is speculative and estimated. After deletion, the meaning becomes more certain, but it is difficult for people to make an accurate judgment on the situation decades or hundreds of years later.
20. Mountain history
Introduction to basic knowledge
Reading comprehension 4. Nothing: Not yet. As soon as possible: Soon. ③ Timeout: After a while. 4 suddenly: suddenly. (5) not long: not long. Function: Showing the rapid changes of mountain city scenes. 5. Not so good. "First enlightenment" has an abrupt meaning, taking care of "not seen for many years". The use of "knowledge" has no meaning of awakening and understanding. 6.① I didn't know it was a mountain city until I suddenly saw it; ② It was a little different; ③ It was too late to see it.
Expand the use of 7. After a while; Show a bright appearance; Approaching; Dig. 8. Shape, size and color. 9 ... Xu Shi's fence was burned. It's time to die ...; The scene of the meteorite falling; The situation and characteristics of meteorite landing. 10. The degree of light; The shape of the meteorite; The color of the meteorite. 1 1. Time sequence; It's time, time, time.
Unit 4 Testing
Language usage 1. (1) about or around. (2) Settle down (or settle down, live and work in peace and contentment, camp, etc. ) .③ The sixth sentence. ④ The North Pole-a paradise for birds. 2. Omit. With the growth of grade, fewer and fewer people read extracurricular books. ② The number of people reading extracurricular books in ordinary middle schools is more than that in key middle schools.
Read ancient poems. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night. 5. Expressed the pain of separation from relatives and the joy of reunion in imagination. 6. This question is an open question, as long as it is meaningful. 7. Mercedes-Benz, walking; Over and over again. 8.( 1) Did the Han army completely occupy Chu? Why are there so many Chu people? King Xiang shed a few lines of tears, and everyone around him shed tears. No one dares to look up at Xiang Wang. 9. Serenade fatigue, Han army, vassal soldiers. 10. Arrogance 1 1. Ordering soldiers to sing Chu songs, so that the Chu army thought that Chu had been completely occupied by the Han army, thus disintegrating the Chu army; Embattled.
Modern reading 12. Artists began to warn the society with their works; Fashion designers draw inspiration from nature and make clothes with natural fiber fabrics; Fashion designers are more active in integrating environmental awareness into clothing production, fabric development and other aspects. 13. Designers have developed a series of "plastic garments" according to the environmental protection law (or "recycling" should be used to effectively reduce domestic garbage, which is the most important environmental protection means). )。 14.① Avoid environmental pollution. ② All solvents used in textile production can be recycled. ③ Choose chemicals and pigments that are harmless to human body and control harmful substances. 15. Environmental protection; Leisure; Healthy. 16. Column number; For example. 17. In the near future, we will all wear environmental protection clothes. 18. It should be emphasized that the proportion of plastic waste that can be recycled is very small.
For writing, please refer to the grading standard of senior high school entrance examination.