C indicates that the reference category belongs to the collection of papers
According to the provisions of GB3469-83 "Document Type and Document Carrier Code", various commonly used documents are identified by single letters:
M——Monographs (including historical and historical treatises in ancient books)
C——Collection of essays
N——Newspaper articles
J—— —Journal article
D——Dissertation
R——Research report
S——Standard
P——Patent< /p>
A——Extracted documents from monographs and collections of papers
Z——Other unspecified document types
Electronic document types are identified by double letters:
p>
DB——Database
CP——Computer Program
EB——Electronic Bulletin
Electronic documents on non-paper carriers, in References The logo also indicates the carrier type:
DB/OL——Online database
DB/MT——Tape database
M/CD—— CD books
CP/DK——disk software
J/OL——online journal
EB/OL——online electronic bulletin
< p>Extended information:The writing of papers often follows a strict format. The format generally followed for references is:
1. Journal author. Title〔J〕. Journal title, year of publication, volume (issue): starting and ending page numbers
2. Author of the monograph. Book title〔M〕. Edition (the first edition is not described). Place of publication: Publisher, Year of publication: Starting and ending page numbers
3. Author of the collection of papers. Title〔C〕． editor. Title of thesis collection, place of publication: publisher, year of publication: starting and ending page numbers
4. Dissertation author. Title〔D〕. Save location. Save the unit. Year
5. Patent document title [P]. Country. Types of patent documents. Patent number. Publication date
6. Standard number. Standard name [S]
7. Newspaper author. Title〔N〕． Newspaper name. Publication date (edition)
8. Report author. Title〔R〕． Save location. Year
9. Author of the electronic document. Title [Electronic document and carrier type identification]. Document source, date
The following are examples:
1. Journal article
〔1〕Zhou Qingrong, Zhang Zeting, Zhu Meiwen, etc. Solubility of solid solutes in supercritical fluids containing entrainers [J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1995(3): 317-323
〔2〕Dobbs J M, Wong J M. Modification of supercritical fluid phase behavior using polar coselvent〔J〕. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1987,26:56
[3] Liu Zhongneng, Jin Wenqing. Research on the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediate 4-methylimidazole [J]. Fine Chemicals, 2002 (2): 103-105
[4 〕 Mesquita A C, Mori M N, Vieira J M, et al. Vinyl acetate polymerization by ionizing radiation［J］． Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2002, 63:465
2. Monograph
[1] Jiang Tingda. Leucantan〔M〕． Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2001.127
〔2〕Kortun G. Reflectance Spectroscopy〔M〕． New York: Spring-Verlag, 1969
3. Proceedings
[1] Guo Hong, Wang Xiong, Liu Zonglin. Research on the comprehensive utilization of membrane separation technology in soybean protein isolate production [C]. //Yu Lixin. Proceedings of the 3rd National Membrane and Membrane Process Academic Report Conference. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 1999.421-42
5
〔2〕Eiben A E, vander Hauw J K． Solving 3-SAT with adaptive genetic algorithms〔C〕． //Proc 4th IEEE Conf Evolutionary Computation. Piscataway: IEEE Press, 1997.81-86
4. Dissertation
〔1〕Chen Jinmei. Experimental study on the production of early-strength and fast-hardening cement using fluorogypsum (D). Xi'an: Xi'an University of Architecture and Architecture, 2000
〔2〕Chrisstoffels L A J． Carrier-facilitated transport as a mechanistic tool in supramolecular chemistry［D］． The Netherlands: University of Twente. 1988
5. Patent documents
〔1〕Hasegawa, Toshiyuki, Yoshida, et al. Paper Coating composition〔P〕． EP 0634524．1995-01-18
〔2〕Masao Nakazen, Hisaaki Sato. Photosensitive resin〔P〕． Japan, Japanese Patent Application No. 09-26667．1997-01-28
〔3〕Yamaguchi K, Hayashi A． Plant growth promoter and productionthereof 〔P〕． Jpn, Jp1290606.
1999-11-22
〔4〕Xiamen University. Preparation method of dialkylaminoethanol carboxylate [P]. Chinese invention patent, CN1073429.1993-06-23
6. Technical standard documents
[1] ISO 1210-1982, Plastics - Determination of plastic combustion by small sample contact flame method Properties〔S〕
〔2〕GB 2410-80, Experimental method for transmittance and haze of transparent plastics〔S〕
7. Newspaper
〔 1〕Chen Zhiping． New trends in disaster reduction design research [N]. Science and Technology Daily, 1997-12-12(5)
8. Report
[1] Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society. Dense phase pneumatic conveying technology〔R〕. Beijing: 1996
9. Electronic Documents
[1] Wan Jinrou. Abstracts of Chinese University Journal Papers (1983-1993) [DB/CD]. Beijing: China Encyclopedia Publishing House, 1996
Baidu Encyclopedia-References