1892101October 28th, emile reynaud showed an optical film to the audience for the first time in the famous Grove Wax Museum, which marked the official birth of animation, and emile reynaud was also known as the "father of animation". Comics are the only art with an exact date of birth. After 100 years of development, animation art has a perfect theoretical system and industrial system, which is deeply loved by people.
1879, Renault improved the movable mirror and designed Praxinoscope Théatre. The mirror is placed in a wooden box with a glass observation hole on it.
1880, he invented the projection movable mirror, the principle is the same as the previous design, adding a sliding device to project the picture on the screen. Images are depicted on a disk, which is still the same as before, with only 12 images. 188865438+February, he improved the design again and applied for a patent for the optical film machine.
1892, Renault signed a contract with Paris Wax Museum. 65438+ The first animated film was shown in public on1October 28th.
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The development history of cartoons
1908, Emile Cohl, a Frenchman, pioneered the production of animated films with negative films. The so-called negative film is the film whose image is just the opposite of the actual color, just like the ordinary film negative. Making animation with negative film solved the problem of film carrier conceptually and laid the foundation for the development of animation in the future.
From 65438 to 0909, Winsor McCay, an American, showed an animated story, Gertie the Dinosaur, with 10,000 pictures, which is recognized as the first decent animated short film in the world so far.
19 13 years, American Earl Hurd created a brand-new animation production process "celluloid film". He first drew cartoons on plastic film, and then made the paintings on plastic film into animated films.
1928, Walter Disney created the first audio animation Steamboat Willie. 1937, created the first color animated feature film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. ?
1995, Pixar produced the first 3D animated feature film Toy Story.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Animation
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