1, the function of patent is as follows:
(1) Protect your technological achievements from infringement by others;
(two) to prevent others from abusing the patent right;
(3) Necessary materials such as handling high-tech enterprises, applying for government subsidies and funding;
(4) Improve the core competitiveness of enterprises and protect the market share of their products;
(5) Forming enterprise intellectual property assets, and enhancing enterprise registered capital and enterprise value.
2. Legal basis: Article 60 of the Patent Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).
If a patent is exploited without the permission of the patentee, that is, the patent right is infringed and a dispute arises, it shall be settled by the parties through consultation; Unwilling to negotiate or failing to do so, the patentee or interested party may bring a suit in a people's court or request the administrative department for patent affairs to handle it.
Second, what are the classifications of patents?
1, design patent;
2. A national invention patent refers to an invention of a product, method or its improved new technical scheme. This product refers to all kinds of new products that can be manufactured in industry, including solids, liquids and gases with certain shapes. The so-called method refers to the method of processing raw materials and making various products;
3, utility model patent, utility model refers to the product shape, structure or their combination of practical technical solutions. Like the invention, the utility model protects a technical scheme. However, the actual scope of new protection is very narrow. It only protects new products with a certain shape or structure, unprotected methods and unformed substances.