The object of legal relationship refers to the object or object that the rights and obligations in legal relationship point to. In other words, the object is the carrier of rights and obligations, and it is the basis for the rights and obligations to play their roles.
The object of legal relationship has the following characteristics:
Objectivity: the object of legal relationship must be something that exists objectively, such as buildings, money, behavior, etc. , but not something subjective imagination or fiction.
Legitimacy: the object of legal relationship must be stipulated or recognized by law and cannot be created or changed at will.
Diversity: the object of legal relationship can be intangible, such as intellectual property rights and personality rights, or tangible, such as objects and behaviors.
Value: The object of legal relationship must have certain value and can meet people's needs and interests.
In legal relations, objects can usually be divided into the following categories:
People: including natural persons and legal persons, are the bearers of rights and obligations.
Things: including tangible goods and intangible property, such as houses, vehicles, patent rights, trademark rights, etc.
Behavior: including actions and omissions, such as providing services, completing work, paying fees, etc.
Information: including intellectual property rights, trade secrets, personal privacy, etc.
In a word, the object of legal relationship is the basis of rights and obligations, and it is an important factor to determine the nature and content of legal relationship. In a specific legal relationship, the kind and nature of the object depends on the legal provisions and specific cases.