At 2 am on May 4, 2003, the mainframe of a computer was stolen, which did not attract the attention of the school at the first time. At 2 am in May 2003, 15, the host of another computer was stolen. The second time, because the machine itself is very old and not very valuable, it seems that the degree of attention is not enough. At 2 am on May 27th, 2003, the motherboards of three computers and a projector were stolen. In the early morning of June 14, 2003, the motherboards of three more computers were stolen. This time, the school began to pay attention to it and immediately reported the police to the public security organs. After a lot of exploration, the police in Beibei Branch of Chongqing Public Security Bureau arrested the suspect Ding Chao and Ding Chao, a 200 1 grade student of the school. Ding Chao confessed that he took the stolen computers worth tens of thousands of yuan to a flea market in Chongqing to sell stolen goods, and * * * got more than 4,000 yuan.
Ding Chao confessed that after he sold 800 yuan for the first time, he spent two days eating and drinking, partying with friends to show his wealth, and then all the rest of the money went online, and the last three times were also used for eating, drinking and having fun.
According to the reporter, Ding Chao's parents have already owed more than 20,000 yuan for Ding Chao to go to college. In order to pay off the bills, they came to Chongqing from the countryside to work. Parents never thought this kind of thing would happen to their son. Ding Chao's parents found it hard to accept the fact that their son had stolen this time. What is even more unexpected is that their self-respecting son stole it last year. At that time, he stole his roommate's mobile phone, but it was quickly found out by the school security office. But he didn't expect that his theft was essentially different from later theft. His theft has been of great value, and he has committed many crimes. According to our statement, it should be a crazy crime. Ding Chao said: "I was scared at that time, but I thought that since I had done it, I couldn't give up halfway, because I thought I would be caught one day. Now that I've done it, you've done it now. It's different. Why give up? "
Ding Chao lost his freedom and stayed in the detention center for more than a month. For a college student who should have a bright future, the psychological pain can be imagined. According to the analysis of psychologists, there are several reasons for Ding Chao's behavior. One is that his parents neglected to instill a correct outlook on life in his education. In addition, generally speaking, a person's repeated crimes are often closely related to the punishment after the first mistake. In fact, I think that when Ding Chao stole his mobile phone for the first time, he should be given a very strict education, stay at school for observation and so on. There is a certain deterrent and restriction on him, making him aware of his responsibility for this kind of behavior. And some people can do whatever they want if they don't form this responsibility College students are often regarded as favored children, and countless dazzling auras hang over them. There seems to be no shadow in their lives. However, recent reports of college students' crimes have frequently appeared in the media, which has aroused widespread concern in society.
Kang Shuhua, president of China Criminology Research Association, made a survey on college students' crimes, and the results were worrying: in the 1960s, college students' crimes accounted for about1%of juvenile crimes; In 1970s, crimes committed by college students accounted for 2.5% of juvenile crimes. In recent years, this proportion has risen to 17%. It is worth noting that theft accounts for about 70% of college students' crimes. It is really thought-provoking that theft accounts for such a large proportion in college students' crimes. In the previous case of Ding Chao stealing school computers, we can easily find that vanity is an important factor causing his theft, and this psychology is undoubtedly inseparable from the environment in which he studied and lived.
In June, 2002, after investigating the educational environment in 75 countries, the World Child Development Organization clearly listed 20 kinds of negative pressures brought by school life to teenagers, including the pressure of economic comparison.
Economic comparison is what we usually call comparison. On the university campus, college students' comparison psychology is closely related to their consumption. On the one hand, college students have strong consumer demand, on the other hand, they have not achieved economic independence. The advance of consumption concept and the lag of consumption strength may lead to irrational consumption.
Recently, the reporter conducted a consumption questionnaire survey on college students in a university in Beijing. The survey results show that the consumption of college students is mainly between 500- 1200 yuan; More than 90% of college students depend on their parents for their financial resources; More than two-thirds of the college students surveyed have mobile phones; More than 80% of college students have the habit of having regular dinners or inviting them to dinner. I have heard a saying that the consumption of college students is white-collar workers. That is, bars, nightlife, clothes brands are all in this respect, and mobile phones are fashionable. In some dormitories, their consumption is generally higher than other dormitories. If this atmosphere is formed in a dormitory, it is like saying that he went to the mall to buy clothes today. If they all go to buy clothes and I don't go, it may seem that I am very unsociable. In this case, if I say that even if I have no money, I may pretend to be fat, and I may go with them. The rapid development of modern social economy has brought too many temptations to college students. Parents and schools should reflect on how to create a good study and life atmosphere for college students and overcome this psychological comparison that may lead to crime. For example, it is normal to constantly monitor where the monthly student expenses are spent. The school and our college provide some work-study programs for students. We all want to minimize the psychological burden. I can't choose my own background, but I can choose my own path.
If many college students like Ding Chao steal because of family poverty and vanity in the atmosphere of comparison, then this college student in the following case is somewhat puzzling. His family was well-off, but his bright future was ruined by theft.
On the night of1October 6, 2002 1 1, an alarm suddenly sounded in the teaching building of Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Jiangsu Province. The alarm showed that something had happened in classroom 608 of the teaching building. Two waiters rushed to the designated place. Seeing a man squatting on the ground, I asked him, are you stealing a computer? According to the police, this college student named He is a student of Suzhou University. During the review, He Raowei refused to explain the illegal facts, only saying that he only went to the office building to see the computer structure, not to steal the computer. In order to obtain direct evidence, the police searched He's residence according to law and found a suspicious computer network card. On April 28th, 20001year, the mainboards and network cards of two computers in the Foreign Languages Department Office of Suzhou Institute of Science and Technology were stolen, worth more than 10,000 yuan. It was identified that the network card found by the police was stolen from the college. In the face of evidence, he Rao Wei had to admit the fact that he stole the school computer.
On April 6th, 2002, He was sentenced to three years' imprisonment by the People's Court of huqiu district, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. He He University has always been a diligent and enterprising student, and he is also the head of the public relations department of the Student Union in the department. He has a cheerful personality and a wide range of interests, and he especially likes computers. He is a computer enthusiast, and his talent in computers is particularly admired by his classmates. He Raowei is crazy about computers, and his family is very supportive. When Rao Wei first went to college, his parents bought him a computer, but he was not satisfied. He needs some configuration to upgrade his computer. But he was possessed by a ghost and chose to steal to meet his own needs. Is he really short of money? According to his classmates, the clothes he wears are basically famous brands. And his family is very generous to him financially. The family gives him at least 800 to 1000 yuan of living expenses every month.
According to He's defense lawyer, when analyzing with him, he did not clearly realize that he was a crime. From his thoughts, he vaguely realized that this is illegal and wrong, which may be a sense of knowing the law. However, the consciousness of knowing the law needs to be promoted to conscious consciousness, and he has not yet been promoted to it. He didn't realize that he was a crime and should bear criminal responsibility.
So what kind of mentality did He Raowei hold when he committed the crime?
In his own words: "Maybe everyone doesn't believe it. When I committed the crime, I just felt like a child playing a game. " It's really incredible to regard theft as a game. According to the survey published by the Ministry of Health in 2002, the detection rate of behavior problems of children and adolescents in China is 12.97%, and the college students who are anxious and prone to emotions account for more than 16% of the total number of students. No matter how many cases of college students' theft, they all reflect the problems existing in college students' legal consciousness. It is understood that many colleges and universities now offer legal education courses. Some colleges and universities have made active explorations in improving students' legal awareness. Central South University of Technology offers mock trials and organizes students to be judges. Through the simulation of real cases, students can receive legal education more intuitively and feel the seriousness of the law. In 2002, Nanjing established the first "College Student Crime Prevention Center" in China, and ten universities in Nanjing became the first members of the center. After the establishment of the center, the crime rate of college students in Nanjing showed a downward trend.