The duties of the criminal execution procuratorate:
1。 To supervise the legality of criminal activities carried out by people's courts, public security organs, prisons, detention centers, community correction institutions and other enforcement agencies, and whether the people's courts carry out activities to confiscate illegal income and other property involved; 2。 To supervise the legality of submission, trial, ruling, decision and execution of commutation, parole and temporary execution outside prison; 3。 To supervise whether the activities of criminal suspects and defendants under criminal detention, arrest and residential surveillance are lawful; 4。 To supervise whether the detention period of criminal suspects and defendants is legal; 5。 Examining the necessity of detaining criminal suspects and defendants after being arrested; 6。 Supervise the legality of compulsory medical execution activities; 7。 To supervise the legality of the supervision activities of criminal execution organs; 8。 Examining and arresting criminal cases, examining and prosecuting, appearing in court for public prosecution, and supervising the legality of filing, investigation and trial of criminal cases; 9。 Accepting the complaints, reports and appeals of the person subjected to execution and his legal representatives, close relatives, defenders and agents ad litem; 10。 Other matters.
Understanding of penalty execution;
1. The subject of execution is the executing organ stipulated by law. The executing organs of various punishments;
2. The execution is based on the criminal judgment that comes into effect by the court, but does not include the acquittal and guilty judgment;
3. The execution content is to put the penalty determined by the effective criminal judgment into practice;
4. The object of execution is the person who is punished for committing a criminal act.
I hope the above content can help you. Please consult a professional lawyer if you have any other questions.
Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Law.
Article 17 A person who has reached the age of 16 and is criminally responsible shall be criminally responsible if he commits a crime.
A person who has reached the age of 14 but is under the age of 16 commits the crime of intentional homicide, intentional injury, serious injury or death, rape, robbery, drug trafficking, arson, explosion or throwing dangerous substances, and shall bear criminal responsibility.
If a person who has reached the age of 12 but under the age of 14 commits the crime of intentional homicide or intentional injury, causing death or serious disability by particularly cruel means, if the circumstances are bad, he shall be prosecuted with the approval of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, and shall bear criminal responsibility.
If a person under the age of 18 is investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs, his punishment shall be given a lighter or mitigated punishment.
If a person is not given criminal punishment because he is under the age of sixteen, his parents or other guardians shall be ordered to discipline him; When necessary, carry out special corrective education according to law. Eighteenth special personnel's criminal responsibility. If a mental patient causes harmful results when he cannot identify or control his own behavior, he shall not bear criminal responsibility if he is identified and confirmed by legal procedures, but his family members or guardians shall be ordered to strictly guard and treat him. When necessary, the government forces medical treatment.
Intermittent mental patients who commit crimes when they are mentally normal should bear criminal responsibility.
If a mental patient who has not completely lost the ability to identify or control his own behavior commits a crime, he shall bear criminal responsibility, but he may be given a lighter or mitigated punishment.
A drunken person who commits a crime shall bear criminal responsibility.