I have to ask Zhao C's father.
Zhao Bing's father, Zhao, went to the countryside and suffered a lot. Although he later got a bachelor's degree on his own, he still felt a deep lack of his knowledge. After getting married, he discussed with his wife many times and wanted his next generation to learn knowledge well. Therefore, he wants to give future generations a special name.
1July, 986 18, the birth of your son, his long-cherished name "Zhao C" was announced. I named my son "Zhao C" and pinned my hopes on it. A man must learn at least two languages in his life, and Chinese and English are the first choices. He doesn't learn English well. After his son was born, he hoped that his son could learn English well, so he decided to do some English articles in his name. He thinks that "C" is the first letter of "China" and has homophonic meaning of "Western", so he warns his son that it is best to study in western countries and learn something, but he must not forget that he is from China. In addition, the most words begin with "c", which means that people are prosperous.
Zhao registered his household registration in the name of his son "Zhao Bing". In 2005, my son was admitted to the university, and he was so happy that he used "Zhao C" to apply for his first-generation ID card. On June 16 of that year, Yuehu Public Security Bureau issued ID cards.
"This name is simple, easy to remember, and it is not the same name. Teachers and classmates can remember me as soon as they see my name. " Zhao C said that the name brought him a lot of convenience. Stimulated by the name, he studied English and Chinese very hard, and his classmates also gave him an intimate nickname "Xixi".
Now, the second-generation ID card can't be changed. Zhao Bing signed up and went to Yuehu Public Security Bureau. The police of the household administration department told him that "Zhao C" could not enter the household registration networking program of the Ministry of Public Security, and suggested that it be renamed Zhao C.
Zhao C is a junior and will graduate soon. He is worried that his childhood file name is "Zhao C". If he changes his name later, he can't even explain who he really is.
On July 6, 2007, Zhao C applied to Yingtan Public Security Bureau to continue using the name "Zhao C".
On the 9th of that year 1 1, Yingtan Public Security Bureau gave a reply and asked Zhao C to change her name. According to the "Regulations on Name Registration (Draft)" of the Ministry of Public Security, simplified and traditional Chinese characters, outdated variant characters, foreign languages, Chinese Pinyin, Arabic numerals and other characters cannot be used.
It is said that it is stipulated in the documents of the Ministry of Public Security, which makes Zhao C helpless.
Zhao Bing's father, Zhao, is a lawyer. Upon inquiry, the Ministry of Public Security's "Regulations on Name Registration (Draft)" is being drafted and solicited opinions. According to the regulations, place names may not use or contain the following characters, letters, numbers and symbols: 1. Simplified traditional Chinese characters; 2. Variants that have been eliminated, except those in surnames; Third, make your own words; Fourth, foreign languages; Five, Chinese phonetic alphabet; 6. Arabic numerals; Seven, symbols; Eight, Chinese characters and other languages outside the scope of minority languages.
Zhao believes that the "Regulations on the Registration of Names (Draft)" is only a departmental document, and it is only the first draft, not even a regulation, so it has no legal effect. However, the first paragraph of Article 99 of the General Principles of the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates: "Citizens have the right to name, have the right to decide, use and change their own names in accordance with regulations, and are prohibited from interfering, stealing or forging."
In order to protect his name right, Zhao C went to court to sue Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau on August 8, 2008.
On June 6, 2008 at 9: 00 a.m. 10, only one person from the original dock appeared in the trial court on the second floor of the Yuehu District People's Court in Yingtan City. On the plaintiff's bench, because Zhao Bing didn't have a holiday at school, his father Zhao appeared as an entrusted agent. In the dock, the head of the Legal Department of Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau was entrusted to appear in court.
The clerk stood reading the trial rules without looking straight ahead.
In the front row of the gallery sat the president, vice president in charge and president of the administrative court of yingtan Intermediate People's Court, as well as the presidents, vice presidents and presidents of Yuehu District Court, guixi city Court and yujiang county County Court.
"We are all here to learn and observe. After all, this case has a typical rule of law significance. " Lingyun, president of yingtan Intermediate People's Court, said. It is the first time in yingtan that the presidents and vice presidents of grass-roots courts have gathered together to hear cases.
In the judgment, the Yuehu District Court of Yingtan City held that the first paragraph of Article 99 of the General Principles of Civil Law clearly stipulates: "Citizens have the right to decide, use and change their names according to regulations, and it is forbidden for others to interfere, steal or forge them." The first paragraph of Article 4 of the Law on Resident Identity Cards stipulates: "The use of resident identity cards shall be regulated by Chinese characters and digital symbols that meet national standards." The second generation "resident identity card" consists of three elements: Chinese characters, numbers and symbols. The name "C" is not only an English letter, but also a Chinese phonetic alphabet, and it is also a symbol that conforms to national standards, so "Zhao C" is in compliance with the law. In addition, the name "Zhao C" has been used for 22 years and has not caused any harm to the country, society and others.
In the judgment, another main finding of the Yuehu District Court of Yingtan City is that the plaintiff Zhao C made the initial registration of the resident ID card in June 2005, and received the first-generation resident ID card with the approval of the public security organ, which should be regarded as a specific administrative act of the defendant. The replacement of the second-generation ID card is not the first initial registration of the ID card, but to improve the quality and anti-counterfeiting of the ID card. The public security organ only needs to "copy" the contents of the first-generation ID card, and does not need to change the contents of the login.
"The court ruled that the defendant, Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau, allowed Zhao C to redeem the second-generation resident ID card in the name of' Zhao C' ..."
With the verdict of the presiding judge Wang Juntai, Zhao v. Public Security Bureau won the case in the first instance.
Zhao expressed satisfaction with the first-instance judgment and obeyed it. Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau appealed in court.
At the end of the verdict, Lingyun, president of Yingtan Intermediate People's Court, delivered a speech as an observer. He said that the judgment did not deny the right of the public security organ to use a name similar to that of the plaintiff Zhao C in the initial registration of the resident ID card in the future, and the public security organ can still decide whether to register according to law.
Lingyun said that the trial of the case is of great significance. In this case, the public security department refused to renew the resident identity card for the plaintiff on the grounds that Zhao C's name could not enter the household registration management system of the public security department. Under the background of building a harmonious society, the country is not only required to be people-oriented in the guiding ideology of legislation, but also required to always consider the interests of the people and embody people-oriented in concrete judicial practice.
Lingyun also said that harmonious justice has put forward higher requirements for courts and judges, requiring courts not to be mechanized and rigid in handling cases. Judges should emancipate their minds, broaden their thinking, dare to forge ahead, take people's satisfaction as the starting point, take justice as the guidance, serve the people wholeheartedly, and safeguard fairness, justice and legal authority.
The judges who attended the audit conducted extensive discussions and exchanges on the judicial significance and guiding ideology of the case. The whole communication process lasted for two hours.
Some judges say that judges should pay attention to the unity of legal effect, political effect and social effect when judging cases. The integration of the three effects is easier said than done, but it can make our hearts suddenly enlightened through the living examples in front of us.
Some judges say that administrative actions are decisive. For the administrative subject, unless the reasons and procedures are stipulated according to law, it is not allowed to change the content of its administrative act without authorization and make new administrative acts on the same matter.
Some judges said that after the judgment of the case, the judge held a big discussion on the case, which helped the judge not to be influenced by the so-called authority, inherent concepts and stereotypes, deepen the relationship between the "superior law" and the "subordinate law" in practice, and provide reference for future judgments.
Rule the country by virtue and safeguard individual rights.
Wu Ge, the director of all china lawyers association Constitution and Human Rights Professional Committee, co-tutor of Tsinghua University LLM, and lawyer of Beijing Wen Zhong Law Firm, wrote a passionate and warm article "Ten Influential Litigation Observations in China in 2008" on the night of 2009 1 month 14.
In 2008, the Year of the Ox, the top ten influential lawsuits in China, was released, which was filled with the breath of financial turmoil. Among the top ten influential lawsuits, six are rights protection cases and four are criminal cases.
This winter failed to shake the simple dream of Chinese people: to create wealth and pursue a happy life by relying on hard work and wisdom. The rule of good law is the guarantee to realize the Chinese dream.
With legal texts full of rights, diversified social structure, policy-oriented concern for people's livelihood, rising awareness of civil rights, rights protection stories of 63 victims of tainted milk powder, Zhao C, 12 college entrance examination students, Gao Mou, Faye Wong, etc. Driven by the support of the network, it outlines the dignity of a group of people who are defending their rights according to law, pursuing and protecting their lives.
The rights protection cases and criminal cases in 2008 profoundly reflected the public's hope for the rule of law in this transitional society, that is, public rights can be reasonably restricted without being abused, and private rights can be respected and better protected. The litigant in the influential lawsuit in 2008 is around us, which is a true portrayal of our life. Perhaps in this sense, each of us is not a bystander, but a party in a lawsuit with great influence.
It is also this sense of the parties that allows us to tide over the difficulties in the face of the snowstorm and earthquake in 2008, rather than staying out of it. Similarly, the progress of the rule of law is not elsewhere, but in everyone's efforts to fight for rights. What you do may be insignificant, but it will accumulate into a solid dam to protect a happy life and a force to promote the rule of law in China.
Zhao C, ranked eighth, sued the Public Security Bureau for infringement of the right to name, which was called by the media as "the first case of defending the right to name in national litigation".
User comments: Lao Zhao, you are so talented.
Expert comment: Give public power a lesson with "name right".
You can be surprised that a China man is called "C", but you have no right to stop him. Citizen Zhao C knew this, so he reluctantly sued the Public Security Bureau for interfering with his name right. The action of citizen Zhao C explained the power of "name right" and taught the exerciser of public power a lesson about the relationship between public rights and private rights. When the public security organs regard supervision as service instead of power, they will accept the result of losing the case more convincingly. This case should be one of the civil servant training cases.
It is carefully recorded that the case of Zhao C v. Public Security Bureau for infringement of the right to name was pronounced in the first instance, and the whole process ended in only 26 minutes.
Things in this world are not so smooth and simple, are they?
Sure enough, the twists and turns, mysterious and tricky, people have to sigh, things are unpredictable!
After the court of Yuehu District of Yingtan City made the first-instance judgment, Yingtan City Public Security Bureau specifically asked the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Bureau how to implement the court's judgment of "redeeming the second-generation resident ID card in the name of Zhao C".
The Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department promptly organized the Legal Affairs Department of the Department and the Public Security Corps to study and put forward opinions. For the sake of prudence, I specifically asked the Ministry of Public Security in writing.
The Ministry of Public Security specially replied to the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department. The answer is that according to the spirit of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards and the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Common Language and Characters, the name registration items of resident identity cards should be filled in standardized Chinese characters, which should be consistent with the name registration items of the permanent population registration form and household registration book. The Notice of the Ministry of Public Security on Launching the New Registration Form and Household Register of Permanent Residents has clearly required the name registration items to be filled in Chinese characters. If the public security organ finds that the items registered in the permanent population registration form, residence booklet or identity card name are not filled in with standardized Chinese characters, it shall ask me to help correct them and handle the corrected residence booklet and identity card for them free of charge.
The Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department copied the reply to the Provincial Higher People's Court. The Provincial High Court attached great importance to it and approved it to yingtan Intermediate People's Court.
In the society, there are different opinions.
A reporter went to interview Liu Sen, an expert in population information system maintenance, to listen to expert opinions.
Liu Sen said that at present, there are many versions of population information systems used in various provinces, cities (districts) in China, but all the systems used are certified by the Ministry of Public Security, which means that the standards for the implementation of different versions of the system are formulated by the Ministry of Public Security. Therefore, if Zhao C keeps his original name, it means that the Ministry of Public Security will revise the existing standards, and it also means that all the existing population information management systems in the country will be changed, which involves a wide range and is very difficult to operate.
In this way, it is difficult to keep Zhao C's name only from the technical level.
Intermittent light rain makes the world a little hazy. Fortunately, people have long been used to the cold in early spring, and the pace of going out is unstoppable.
Yingtan City is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, in the middle and lower reaches of Xinjiang. Historically, it was called "Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the east, Oumin in the south, choking the water and blocking the gateway of Xinzhou", which shows the importance of its geographical location.
What is striking now is that the second trial of China's first name right case is about to begin. Dozens of journalists from more than 10 media outlets across the country, regardless of the long distance, have come to inquire about the news.
On the afternoon of February 26th, 2009, the First Trial Court of yingtan Intermediate People's Court was spacious and bright, which could accommodate more than 300 people. The heads of public security departments in charge of household registration in all districts and cities in the province came to attend the audit, and many local citizens spontaneously participated in the audit.
On the appeal court, Zhao sat alone. Zhao, a lawyer who has helped others in numerous lawsuits, never imagined that the name he gave his son 23 years ago was cleverly added with the English letter "C", but he and his son were caught in a name right lawsuit that lasted for two years. Today, he once again went to court as the entrusted agent of his son Zhao C.
On the appeal table, there are two lawyers specially hired by the public security department from Nanchang.
At the beginning of the trial, the two sides had a heated debate on three controversial issues.
The first focus of the trial is whether "C" is a digital symbol.
Yuehu Branch of Yingtan City Public Security Bureau believes that the court of first instance found that the English letter "C" in the appellee Zhao C's name is a digital symbol that conforms to national standards, and there is no legal basis, which is an error in finding facts.
Zhao retorted that the first-instance judgment determined that the left half-moon "C" was the correct digital symbol in line with national standards; The appellant thinks that the statement of belonging to foreign letters is one-sided.
Speaking of excitement, Zhao pointed to the "X" check code of the second-generation "Resident Identity Card" and pointed out: "This is enough to confirm that there is similar digital symbol information in the population management database of the public security department."
The second focus of the trial is whether the name "C" endangers the social management order.
Yuehu District Public Security Bureau pointed out that the appellee's application to use foreign (English) letters or Chinese Pinyin as his name was a clear violation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards and the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Common Languages and Characters, and it was also an act endangering the state and social management order. English letters, as a kind of foreign letters, have not obtained a higher legal status than other foreign letters or are equivalent to the legal status of standardized Chinese characters.
In this regard, Zhao bluntly said: "The statement of causing harm is completely alarmist." Zhao believes that law has little to do with culture, and it is a completely different superstructure field. According to Article 8 of the Legislative Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), only the basic civil system can be enacted. In modern society, citizens have the right to use their names as long as they conform to the provisions of the Constitution and laws. The inheritance of culture is not enforced by law, because it has strong vitality.
Then he gave an example: the management and registration of cars (such as Jiangxi LC55XX number plate) by the public security system is scientific and accurate because it uses digital symbols that meet the national standard.
The third focus of the trial is whether it is legal for the Public Security Bureau to refuse to replace the second-generation certificate.
The court's first-instance judgment found that it was illegal for the public security department not to replace the second-generation certificate for citizens, and asked them to handle it within the statutory time limit.
In this regard, the appellant pointed out that Zhao C's use of foreign letters as his name is not only a violation of his obligations under the law, but also an act that harms the interests of the state and society (public order and good customs). Therefore, under the premise that Zhao C continues to apply for using the foreign (English) letter "C" as his name, the public security department will not renew his second-generation ID card, which is in line with the law. At the same time, this move is also an administrative act of the public security department to correct the initial registration error of Zhao C's ID card name according to law.
Yuehu District Public Security Bureau also believes that the appellee's use of foreign letters as his name for 22 years must be due to the appellee's wrong application, the appellant's wrong registration or the imperfect legal provisions. The cause of the registration error and the causal relationship between the registration error results need to be further clarified. However, the state administrative organ should correct the wrong specific administrative act in accordance with the law, which is a legal administrative act and a concrete embodiment of administration according to law, rather than an act of making contradictory decisions on the same matter of the same administrative counterpart.
Zhao argued that the first-instance judgment was based on a comprehensive understanding of the left half-moon "C" and its essential attribute is a digital symbol that conforms to national standards, and according to the provisions of Article 99, paragraph 1, of the General Principles of the Civil Law and Article 4, paragraph 1, of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards, it was considered that the initial registration of identity cards was in compliance with the law, and the subsequent administrative act of issuing certificates was obviously not allowed to change the initial registration. The judgment of first instance found that the facts were clear, the evidence was conclusive and sufficient, and the applicable law was correct.
The heated court debate between the two sides lasted for more than three hours.
The trial came to an end and the presiding judge announced an adjournment.
At 7 pm 10, the court continued.
"I announce that the appellee Zhao Bing and the Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau have reached a settlement agreement voluntarily." The presiding judge announced the verdict.
Yingtan Intermediate People's Court ruled that the appellee Zhao C reached a voluntary settlement agreement with Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau, and the appellee Zhao C agreed to use standardized Chinese characters according to law after renaming. The appellant, Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau, handled the changes, residents' relocation, resident identity cards and identity documents for the appellee Zhao Bing free of charge.
The collegial panel agreed to allow the appellant Yuehu District Bureau of Yingtan City Public Security Bureau to withdraw the appeal, and our court revoked the first-instance judgment, and the appeal fee was borne by the appellant Yuehu District Bureau of Yingtan City Public Security Bureau. The award is final, and neither party has any objection.
How do the parties view this eight-month administrative lawsuit?
"We respect Zhao C's right to sue, and we also respect the trial results." Luo, deputy director of Yuehu District Public Security Bureau, said: "I can understand the trouble that Zhao C has used his name for more than 20 years and now wants to change it." When the reporter asked what he thought of such a verdict, he smiled and evaded the question: "The people are satisfied with this result, and we are also satisfied."
"I didn't expect this case to cause a sensation in the country." After the trial, Zhao told reporters: "This lawsuit only wants to give the authorities a profound warning and let law enforcers understand that the civil rights granted by the Constitution cannot be arbitrarily deprived. Of course, if this lawsuit can bring me more fame as a lawyer, I will certainly be happy. "
Zhao bluntly said that the fundamental purpose of this lawsuit has been achieved, which is to arouse people's attention to the right to name and their determination to dare to challenge the administrative department. He obeyed the court's decision, but he had to go home to discuss his son's future name. He paid a lot for this lawsuit, but he said, "Fighting this lawsuit is the most unforgettable thing in my life."
"Harmonious justice has put forward higher requirements for courts and judges, requiring the courts to act according to law and not to enforce the law mechanically. The judgment fully considered judicial harmony. " Ling Yun, president of yingtan Intermediate People's Court, said that citizens have the right to a name, but that doesn't mean there are no restrictions on the name. As far as this case is concerned, it is an objective fact that the public security department has spent a lot of money to establish a population information management system.
Lingyun said that this case was filed by citizens to protect their basic name rights. Through this case, the whole society has paid attention to the civil rights mainly based on the right of name, which will further improve the legal system and promote the relevant departments to speed up the legislative process. The case can't be said that Zhao C lost. The police voluntarily withdrew the appeal, and agent Zhao C voluntarily gave up the compensation and agreed to change his name. This is a win-win situation.
The first case of China's right to name, after the ruling of the second instance, caused a long constitutional reflection.
Article 38 of Chapter II of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates: "The personal dignity of People's Republic of China (PRC) citizens is inviolable."
Personal dignity in the sense of right is first manifested as a kind of personality right. The protection of citizens' personal dignity by the Constitution should first be interpreted as the protection of citizens' personality rights.
The name itself is the external representation of personal personality, and what kind of Chinese characters to name yourself is a question of the free development of citizens' personal personality. Therefore, the right to name is the most basic and typical personality right. Since it is a personality right, it is not only a private right, but also a basic right guaranteed by the Constitution.
It is the result of people's value cognition and, to be precise, the continuous improvement of each individual's value that citizens' personality rights such as name rights are raised to the constitutional height and brought into the scope of constitutional protection.
Man is an end in itself. This is the motto of the German philosopher Kant. Because man is rational, it is comfortable for him to exist as a purpose. No matter who you are, you should never use yourself and others as tools.
German jurist radbruch said that man is human not because he is a creature with body and spirit, but because he shows a self-purpose according to the viewpoint of legal rules.
After World War II, Article 1, paragraph 1, and Article 2 of the German Basic Law respectively stipulate that "human dignity is inviolable, and it is the obligation of all state organs to respect and protect this dignity" and "everyone has the right to freely develop his personality, as long as it does not violate the rights of others and the constitutional order or moral norms." By applying these normative provisions in the Basic Law of Germany in a series of constitutional judgments, the German Federal Constitutional Court established the general personality rights necessary for the free development of individual personality, including the right to self-determination, the right to self-protection and the right to self-expression, thus raising the protection of personality rights to the protection level of the Basic Law (Constitution).
In today's 2 1 century, anyone's emotional appeal should no longer be illegally suppressed or unconstitutional.
The ultimate goal of China's constitution is to protect individual freedom and human rights, so that any individual can truly realize autonomy and self-determination in personal legal interests which are essential to the free development of his personality, such as life, body, health, spirit, name, reputation, portrait and life, and this autonomy and self-determination can be effectively guaranteed by the constitution.
From legal protection to constitutional protection. It has become people's conscious action to obtain rights relief through the constitution and pursue human dignity and value.
On the 3rd, the reporter learned that at present, the first case of citizens' right to name in China has entered the second instance, and the court will open at the end of this month or early next month. In addition, the case of Zhao Bing has also attracted the attention of the central high-level. Recently, the Ministry of Public Security specifically replied to a request of the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department: the name registration items should be filled in Chinese characters.
Case playback
Zhao Bing won the case in the first instance. The public security organ appealed to Zhao C, a 23-year-old man from Yuehu District, Yingtan City. His name is very special.
In August 2006, when Zhao C went to the riverside police station of Yuehu District Public Security Bureau in Yingtan City to apply for the second-generation certificate, the police told him that according to the regulations, there should be no "C" in his name. Later, they went to the Household Administration Section of Yuehu District Public Security Bureau to learn about the situation. They were told that "Zhao C" could not enter the household registration networking program of the Ministry of Public Security and suggested that Zhao C change its name. After many unsuccessful communications, Zhao C filed an administrative lawsuit with the Yuehu District Court of Yingtan City, suing the Yuehu Branch of Yingtan City Public Security Bureau for its rights protection. Yuehu District Court ruled that the right of name belongs to the personal right of citizens, and it can be used as long as it does not violate the prohibitive provisions of laws, regulations or rules. After the court pronounced the verdict in the first instance, Yuehu District Public Security Bureau refused to accept the verdict and appealed to yingtan Intermediate People's Court.
On February 3 this year, the reporter came to Yuehu Branch of Yingtan Public Security Bureau. The person in charge of the bureau said that the public security organs carried out the orders of their superiors, and it was not convenient to comment on the matter before the court reached a final conclusion.
Latest progress
Ministry of Public Security replied: Standardized Chinese characters should be used.
The reporter learned that after the Yuehu District Court of Yingtan City made the first-instance judgment, the Yingtan Public Security Bureau specifically asked the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department how to implement the court judgment of "redeeming the second-generation resident ID card in the name of Zhao C".
Special reply from the Ministry of Public Security
The Provincial Public Security Department promptly organized the Legal Affairs Department of the Department and the Public Security Corps to study and put forward opinions. For the sake of prudence, I specifically asked the Ministry of Public Security in writing. This case has also attracted great attention from the central government, specializing in this issue. Recently, the Ministry of Public Security specially replied to the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department.
The answer is that according to the spirit of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards and the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Common Language and Characters, the name registration items of resident identity cards should be filled in standardized Chinese characters, which should be consistent with the name registration items of the permanent population registration form and household registration book. The Notice of the Ministry of Public Security on Launching the New Registration Form and Household Register of Permanent Residents has clearly required the name registration items to be filled in Chinese characters. If the public security organ finds that the items registered in the permanent population registration form, residence booklet or identity card name are not filled in with standardized Chinese characters, it shall ask me to help correct them and handle the corrected residence booklet and identity card for them free of charge.
The second trial will be held in the near future.
It is reported that the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department also copied the reply to the Provincial Higher People's Court. On the 3rd, the relevant person in charge of yingtan Intermediate People's Court told the reporter that they had just received the spirit of approval from the High Court. The court of second instance will hear the case at the end of this month or early next month.
statement
Zhao Bing's father stuck to his point of view.
Regarding the reply from the Ministry of Public Security, Zhao C's father Zhao believes that the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards stipulates that resident identity cards should be filled with standardized Chinese characters and digital symbols that meet national standards. There is no clear stipulation that the name registration column can only use Chinese characters. "C" is not only a Chinese phonetic alphabet, but also a digital symbol in daily life. For example, multiple-choice questions in exams, the answers A, B, C and D mean one, two, three and four. Zhao also pointed to his second-generation ID card and told reporters that the last number on his ID card number was "X". He believes that according to the laws of the country, the name of the ID card can be filled in with standardized Chinese characters and digital symbols that meet the national standards.
News depth
Zhao c changed his name without changing it to the national information system.
At present, the Zhao Bing case has entered the second instance procedure.
Does Zhao C have to change his name?
Since the centralized renewal of the second-generation ID card in our province has basically ended, the state will announce that it will stop using the first-generation ID card at an appropriate time. Therefore, it is very urgent for Zhao C to apply for the second-generation ID card as soon as possible.
On February 4th, the reporter interviewed Liu Sen, an expert in population information system maintenance.
Liu Sen told reporters that there are many versions of population information systems used in various provinces, cities (districts) in China, but all the systems used are certified by the Ministry of Public Security, which means that the standards for the implementation of different versions of the system are formulated by the Ministry of Public Security.
Therefore, if Zhao C keeps his original name, it means that the Ministry of Public Security will revise the existing standards, and it also means that all the existing population information management systems in the country will be changed, which involves a wide range and is very difficult to operate. (Xinhuanet Jiangxi Channel-Information Daily Wang Jianhua)