The duties of the court are: (1) to try criminal, civil and administrative cases of first instance that are prescribed by law and designated by the provincial higher people's court to be under the jurisdiction of the municipal court, and that the municipal court believes that they should be tried by themselves according to law.
(two) criminal, civil and administrative cases of second instance tried by the municipal court according to law.
(three) review and handle all kinds of appeals and applications for retrial cases that are not satisfied with the judgments and rulings of the municipal courts and lower courts.
(4) hearing cases protested by procuratorial organs in accordance with the procedure of trial supervision.
(five) to designate jurisdiction over cases whose jurisdiction is unknown to the people's courts at lower levels.
(six) to supervise and guide the trial work of the grassroots people's courts.
(seven) to exercise the power of judicial execution and judicial decision according to law.
(eight) to decide on state compensation according to law.
(nine) to manage and coordinate the implementation of the city's courts.
Fairness conforms to the highest rational requirement and the highest value goal of law, and is the ultimate goal pursued by both natural law and social law. "In justice as fairness, people accepted the principle of equality and freedom in advance, and when they accepted this principle, they were in ignorance of their special goals. Therefore, they explicitly agree to make their good ideas conform to the requirements of the principle of justice, or at least not stick to those ideas that directly violate their requirements.
Secondly, the principle of fairness conforms to the basic requirements of human existence and is the externalization of freedom and personality equality. As a natural person, in addition to demanding fair treatment and personal dignity, there is also a natural desire for freedom, equality and fairness.