All acts that endanger national sovereignty, territorial integrity and security, split the country, subvert the power of the people's democratic dictatorship and overthrow the socialist system, undermine social and economic order, infringe upon state-owned property or property collectively owned by the working people, Infringement of citizens' private property, infringement of citizens' personal rights, democratic rights and other rights, as well as other behaviors that endanger society and should be punished in accordance with the law are all crimes.
Serious crimes refer to crimes that are serious in nature, abominable in circumstances, and harmful to society, including various serious crimes investigated by public security organs, national security organs, and procuratorial organs. This is a broad interpretation of this. However, the terminology used by political and legal agencies from time to time when discussing the social security situation and carrying out "strike hard" struggles has a special meaning, which cannot be as broad as the literal meaning. It can be interpreted as the filing of cases and investigations by public security agencies and national security agencies. , seriously endangering public security and order, and sentenced to a criminal offense of five years or more in prison.
Article 264 of the "Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China" stipulates that after a criminal is sentenced to death, the people's court that executes the penalty shall send the relevant legal documents to the court within ten days after the judgment takes effect. For criminals who have been sentenced to death with a two-year suspension of execution, life imprisonment, or fixed-term imprisonment, the public security organs shall send the criminals to prison to execute their sentences in accordance with the law. Criminals should be sent to prison to carry out their punishment. For criminals who have been sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment, if the remaining term of the sentence is less than three months before delivery for execution of sentence, the detention center will execute the sentence on their behalf. Criminals sentenced to criminal detention shall be executed by the public security organs.
The punishment of juvenile offenders shall be carried out by the juvenile offenders' correctional center. Criminals who are sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment or short-term detention will be issued a release certificate by the enforcement agency after the expiration of the term of execution. The execution agency shall take custody of the criminal in a timely manner and notify the criminal's family.
Article 12 of the "Prison Law of the People's Republic of China" The prison shall have a warden and several deputy wardens, and shall set up necessary working institutions and other prison management personnel according to actual needs. The managers of prisons are the people's police.