Legal basis: Civil Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 6 The judicial power of civil cases shall be exercised by the people's courts.
the people's courts try civil cases independently in accordance with the law, and are not subject to interference by administrative organs, social organizations or individuals.
Article 119 A lawsuit must meet the following conditions:
(1) The plaintiff is a citizen, legal person or other organization that has a direct interest in the case;
(2) There is a clear defendant;
(3) There are specific claims, facts and reasons;
(4) It falls within the scope of civil litigation and the jurisdiction of the people's courts.
article 123 the people's court shall protect the litigant's right of action in accordance with the law. If a lawsuit is brought in accordance with the provisions of Article 119th of this Law, it must be accepted. Those who meet the conditions for prosecution shall file a case within seven days and notify the parties concerned; If it does not meet the conditions for prosecution, it shall rule that it will not be accepted within seven days; If the plaintiff refuses to accept the ruling, he may appeal.