Victims have the right to report and accuse criminal facts or criminal suspects who infringe their personal and property rights to public security organs, people's procuratorates or people's courts.
Public security organs, people's procuratorates or people's courts shall accept reports, complaints and reports. If it does not belong to its own jurisdiction, it shall be transferred to the competent authority for handling, and the informant, complainant and informant shall be notified; For those who are not under their jurisdiction and must take emergency measures, they should take emergency measures first and then transfer them to the competent department.
Extended data:
There are four elements of administrative violation, which must be met at the same time.
First, the subject of illegal acts must be the administrative subject. It is the premise of administrative violation that the actor has the qualification of administrative subject. Only the actions of administrative subjects can constitute administrative violations, and the actions of non-administrative subjects cannot constitute administrative violations.
Second, the actor has relevant legal obligations. The administrative subject enjoys the right of administrative management according to law, and must perform corresponding duties and obligations at the same time. The legal obligations of an administrative subject may not necessarily apply to other administrative subjects. Therefore, to determine whether the behavior of the administrative subject constitutes an administrative violation, we must first determine whether it bears relevant legal obligations.
3. The actor fails to perform his legal obligations. If the administrative subject has a legal obligation, it can only constitute an administrative violation if it fails to perform or undertake the obligation. In other words, there must be the behavior of the administrative subject, and this behavior must violate the administrative legal norms, infringe on the administrative relationship protected by law, and have certain social harm.
Fourth, the actor is subjectively at fault. Subjective fault refers to the psychological state of the actor when he carries out the behavior, including intention and negligence, which are collectively called "fault"
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