How to obtain a lawyer's license?

20 1 1 National Judicial Examination (Lawyer's License Examination) Application Guide I. Introduction to the Examination The National Judicial Examination is a qualification examination organized by the state to engage in a specific legal profession. Specifically, the qualifications of newly appointed judges, newly appointed prosecutors, lawyers and notaries must be obtained on the premise of passing the national judicial examination. At the same time, the legal departments of most companies will also give priority to applicants who have obtained judicial qualifications. If you envy them being respected by everyone in society, achieving higher social status and higher income, you also want to be one of them. Then, the entrance exam you must pass is called "National Judicial Qualification Examination". 2. China citizens who have full capacity for civil conduct and good conduct, have a bachelor's degree or above recognized by the national education administrative department, have not been criminally punished for intentional crimes, have not been expelled from public office by state organs, have not been revoked their lawyer's license, and have not been banned from taking judicial examinations for violating examination discipline; It should be noted that in order to effectively select legal talents, any person who has taken the judicial examination and obtained a class A certificate or a class B certificate but has not yet obtained a bachelor's degree or above in an institution of higher learning may not register for the national judicial examination again. (Legal professional qualification certificates are divided into three categories: A, B and C.) It should be noted that the above-mentioned "bachelor's degree or above" includes bachelor's degree graduation certificates issued by private schools that have obtained relevant examination and approval procedures, bachelor's degree graduation certificates issued by adult higher education series, bachelor's degree graduation certificates issued by ordinary colleges and universities, bachelor's degree graduation certificates obtained through self-study exams, and distance education graduation certificates recognized by the Ministry of Education. For the sake of prudence, in view of the complexity and diversity of undergraduate diplomas issued by party schools and military schools, it is recommended to consult the competent judicial examination department of the local judicial bureau to ensure that they are correct. Persons with academic qualifications from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreign institutions of higher learning may also sign up for the national judicial examination after their academic qualifications have been certified by the Study Abroad Service Center of the Ministry of Education. On the question of whether candidates who have passed all the individual subjects, including graduation thesis defense, can register if they can't get a diploma when they register. The Ministry of Justice stipulates that "all qualified personnel in the single subject of the self-study exam can sign up for the national judicial examination with the certificate of qualification in the single subject (all subjects) and the certificate issued by the education administrative department responsible for self-study registration (self-study office). However, when applying for a legal professional qualification certificate after passing the examination, you must hold a formal graduation certificate. At the same time, according to the relevant policies, the registration conditions for some economically backward and ethnic minority areas are appropriately relaxed, and law majors can also sign up for the exam. Three. Registration Method (1) There is a "screen name prediction" program in the registration procedure of the national judicial examination. Whether it is a necessary procedure is decided by the Provincial Bureau of Justice. Candidates can log on to Pufa.com, China and other legal websites in May and June every year to inquire about relevant information, or call the local judicial bureau for inquiry. (2) If the name is pre-registered online, the name shall be confirmed at the time and registration point designated by the judicial administrative organ at the registration place; Applicants who do not implement online prediction in famous areas shall register at the registration point designated by the municipal (prefecture) judicial administrative organ within the above-mentioned time limit. (3) Persons who work or study outside their domicile may register at their domicile. If you graduate from a law school in a relaxed area, register and take the exam in a non-relaxed area or other relaxed areas, and your test scores reach the relaxed qualified score line, you should apply for a legal professional qualification certificate at the place where you live. Fourth, the registration time is 20 1 1 year. The registration time of the national judicial examination is to be determined! The registration time for the 20 10 national judicial examination is as follows: the online registration time is from June/kloc-0 to 25. On-site confirmation time is July 1 to 20. V. Policy Relaxation of Judicial Departments (Bureaus) of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government: In order to implement Article 9 of the Judges Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), Article 10 of the Public Prosecutors Law of the People's Republic of China and Article 6 of the Lawyers Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), according to the spirit of the the Supreme People's Procuratorate City Notice, the Supreme People's Court's notice on continuing to relax the academic qualifications of some local judges and prosecutors and the notice of the Ministry of Justice on continuing to relax the academic qualifications of some local lawyers, The relevant issues concerning the determination of the qualification conditions for relaxing registration in the national judicial examination are hereby notified as follows: from May 2007 to February 3, 2007 11day, the qualification conditions for registering in the national judicial examination in the following places can be relaxed to graduate from colleges and universities:1.Autonomous counties, autonomous banners and autonomous regions under the jurisdiction of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Two. Key counties (county-level cities and districts) approved by the State Council for national poverty alleviation and development; 3. The western region 1 1 counties under the jurisdiction of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government (including key poverty alleviation and development counties at the provincial level and county-level cities and districts enjoying the policy of ethnic autonomous areas); 4. Cities, regions, counties, county-level cities and municipal districts under the jurisdiction of Xizang Autonomous Region. ..... detail six. Examination time 20 1 1 National Judicial Examination time to be determined. The national judicial examination time of 20 10 is September 1 1 and June 12. Specifically, the examination paper 1111:30 am on September1,and the examination time is 180 minutes. Test paper 2: September 1 1 day, afternoon 14: 00- 17: 00, test time 180 minutes. The examination paper is at 3: 08: 30am in September12-1:30, and the examination time is 180 minutes. Test paper 4: September 12, afternoon 14: 00- 17: 30, and the examination time is 2 10 minutes. Although the fourth volume of the exam is also held in the afternoon, it takes a little longer than the other three volumes and lasts for three and a half hours. The main reason is that the writing volume of the fourth exam is too large and the time is too short to meet the actual needs. I would also like to remind candidates that in the process of preparing for the exam, in addition to learning legal knowledge, they should also improve their writing speed and the beauty of calligraphy through targeted exercises. The Ministry of Justice should also make a clear announcement on the time of judicial examination every year, and pay attention to relevant information. Seven. Examination Contents The contents of the national judicial examination include: theoretical law, applied law, current legal provisions, legal practice and legal professional ethics. The specific subjects of each volume are: Test Paper 1: Comprehensive Knowledge. Including jurisprudence, constitutional law, legal history, economic law, international law, private international law, international economic law, judicial system and legal professional ethics; Examination Paper 2: Criminal and Administrative Legal System. Including: criminal law, criminal procedure law, administrative law and administrative procedure law; Examination paper 3: Civil and commercial legal system. Including: civil law, commercial law and civil procedure law (including arbitration system); Test paper 4: Example (case) analysis. Including jurisprudence, administrative law and administrative procedure law, criminal law, criminal procedure law, civil law, commercial law and civil procedure law. Since 2009, the first and fourth volumes of the national judicial examination include the concept of socialist rule of law and other related contents. Eight, examination outline 20 1 1 national judicial examination outline is temporarily unavailable, 20 10 national judicial examination outline: click to enter 20 10 national judicial examination outline (full version) IX. The scores of all subjects are subject to the previous year's standards. The results of each subject are as follows: single subject, multiple choice questions, indefinite items, subtotal, volume 4, total volume 1, jurisprudence 7 12 6 25 45 70 legal history 6 410 Constitution 719 Economic Law 8 24. 6 6 12 12 Private International Law 7 6 2 15 15 International Economic Law 6 8 2 16 Legal Professional Ethics 3 8 2 13 13 Volume II Criminal Law 20 30 8 58 22 80 Criminal Procedure Law 8+08 28 6 52 20 72 Administrative Law and Administrative Procedure Law 12 22 6 40 40 Volume III Civil Law 24 38 12 74 23 97 Commercial Law 8 20 28 20 48 Civil Procedure Law 18 22 8 48 20 68 Total150 240 650/Kloc. The exam is divided into four volumes, each volume 150, with a total score of 600. Test paper 1, test paper 2 and test paper 3 are machine-readable multiple-choice questions, and test paper 4 is written example (case) analysis questions (including legal document writing). Xi. Passing rate The passing rate of the national judicial examination over the years is 2003 240-10.18% 2004 360 3351.22% 2005 360 33014.39% 2006 330. 0% 2007 360 320 22.39% inquired about my grades through the website of the Ministry of Justice-China Pufa Network and voice telephone, in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang. According to the National Judicial Examination Office of the Ministry of Justice, candidates who have objections to the examination results can submit a written application for score verification to the judicial administrative organ of the registration place within 15 days from the date of publication of the examination results. Candidates in Hong Kong and Macao test areas may submit a written application for score verification to the original registration institution. If the applicant fails to apply within the time limit, the judicial administrative organ will no longer accept it. Thirteen, the national judicial examination qualifications to implement a unified national marking. After marking, the examination results will be announced by the National Judicial Examination Office of the Ministry of Justice. According to the provisions of the Measures for the Implementation of the National Judicial Examination, the passing scores of the 2009 National Judicial Examination were determined and published by the Ministry of Justice in the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate after the examination. Those who have passed the national judicial examination shall be granted legal professional qualifications by the Ministry of Justice, and a unified legal professional qualification certificate shall be issued. The procedures and requirements for applying for granting legal professional qualifications will be notified separately. Persons whose household registration is in a place where the qualification conditions for registration are relaxed and who enjoy the relaxation of local policies, register and take the examination in a non-relaxed place or other relaxed places, and the examination scores reach the qualified score line, apply for granting legal professional qualifications at their registration places. Undergraduate graduates who have passed the national judicial examination in 20 10 shall apply to the judicial administrative organ at the place of registration for granting legal professional qualification before July 36, 2065438 +0, with the notice of passing the examination and graduation certificate. A person who has passed the examination and obtained a legal professional qualification certificate shall meet other conditions stipulated in the Judges Law, the Prosecutors Law, the Lawyers Law and the Notary Law when he is a judge or a prosecutor and applies for practicing as a lawyer.