Prosecution is the act of bringing a lawsuit to the court according to law and requesting the court to hear a specific case. The prosecution of criminal cases lies in asking the court to convict and sentence the defendant through trial, and the filing of civil lawsuits lies in asking the court to solve disputes through trial and asking the other party to bear corresponding responsibilities and make or prohibit certain behaviors.
Article 123 The people's court shall guarantee the right of prosecution enjoyed by the parties according to law. A lawsuit that conforms to Article 119 of this Law must be accepted. Those who meet the conditions for prosecution shall file a case within seven days and notify the parties concerned; If it does not meet the conditions for prosecution, it shall make a ruling within seven days and refuse to accept it; If the plaintiff refuses to accept the ruling, he can appeal.