(1) Their respective roles:
1. procuratorate: the procuratorate is a legal supervision organ under the state and exercises the procuratorial power entrusted by the state according to law. Its establishment is to maintain a high degree of unity of the country's legal system, and procuratorial organs must be integrated, highly centralized and independently exercise procuratorial power.
2. People's courts: People's courts are the judicial organs of the state. Have jurisdiction according to law. Responsible for hearing various cases and resolving disputes in basic civil, administrative and criminal cases. Moreover, grass-roots courts have the function of mediation.
3. Public security organs: Public security organs are an important part of the people's government. As a state administrative organ, it is also a judicial organ in charge of criminal case investigation, enjoying administrative power and judicial power.
The main duties of public security organs are: preventing, stopping and detecting illegal crimes and terrorist activities, maintaining social order and managing traffic, fire fighting and dangerous goods; Manage the activities of social groups and supervise safety.
4. Judicial administrative organs: The functions and tasks of judicial administrative organs mainly include: the management of prisons and reeducation through labor; Legal knowledge popularization, lawyer management, notarization and other legal related work.
5. Ministry of National Security: The Ministry of National Security guarantees national security.
The National Security Bureau focuses on events that have a significant impact on national security, such as family issues and information security issues.
6. Anti-cult Department: As its name implies, it is committed to investigating and clarifying cults and maintaining social stability.
(2) the responsibilities of the political and legal departments:
1, enhance political vigilance and resolutely safeguard national political security.
2, highlight the crackdown on rectification, and effectively protect social order.
3. Strengthen the sense of hardship and fully safeguard the overall social stability.
4. Refine social governance and comprehensively deepen the process of peace building.
5, adhere to innovation, coordinate and promote the strategy of governing the county according to law.
6, firmly grasp the core, and continue to promote the construction of political and legal team.
References:
Political and legal organs-Baidu Encyclopedia