Cases accepted by criminal courts
The criminal court accepts all kinds of cases that violate the provisions of the criminal law and constitute crimes. According to China's criminal law, crimes and charges are classified as 10 and 4 13. These crimes are tried by the criminal court of the people's court according to law.
Criminal trial court
Basic explanation:
1. Also known as "criminal court". The province is called "criminal court".
2. Organization of China People's Court to hear criminal cases.
A separate interpretation of a word:
Criminal: 1. For "civil". Related to criminal law.
Court: 1 China local people's courts at all levels are permanent institutions to hear cases of different natures. Such as criminal courts and civil courts. The person in charge is called the president and vice president. A temporary trial organization set up to hear each case. There are independent courts and collegiate courts. The head of the latter is called the Chief Justice.
Expand knowledge:
Economic crime cases are criminal cases and criminal cases, both of which are tried by criminal courts; If it is an economic civil case, it will be tried in the Second People's Court, which mainly tries commercial cases.
Economic crimes refer to economic-related crimes, including corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty, favoritism and economic crimes in enterprises.
Each chamber of the Court is:
I. Filing court
Its main functions are: to be responsible for the registration, filing, scheduling, delivery, trial process management and case supervision of various cases accepted by the Municipal People's Court according to law; To hear cases of jurisdiction disputes and cases of public summons according to law; To examine all kinds of appeals and applications for retrial against the effective judgment of the people's court at the corresponding level; Responsible for judicial assistance; Responsible for letters and visits; According to the application of the parties concerned, take litigation preservation measures and evidence preservation measures according to law.
Secondly, criminal courts.
Its main functions are: to try ordinary criminal cases of first instance according to law; To try criminal cases designated by the people's court at a higher level or under the jurisdiction of other people's courts at the same level.
Third, the first court of civil trial.
Its main functions are: to try civil disputes such as marriage and family, inheritance, damages, personal rights, creditor's rights and debts, real estate, property ownership and related contracts, labor disputes, etc. according to law; Supervise and guide the relevant civil trial work of the court.
Fourth, the second court of civil trial.
Its main functions are: hearing contract disputes such as buying and selling, keeping and contracting, financial disputes and commercial disputes such as enterprise bankruptcy according to law; Supervise and guide the relevant civil trial work of the court.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) administrative court
Its main functions are: to be responsible for the examination and filing of administrative litigation cases, and to hear administrative cases of first instance according to law; Examining and executing cases applied for compulsory execution by administrative organs.
The compensation office is co-located with the Administrative Tribunal. The Compensation Office is responsible for implementing matters decided by the Compensation Commission, and reviewing and handling claims and appeals.
Sixth, the trial supervision court.
Its main functions are: hearing all kinds of retrial cases according to law; Procuratorial organs try protest cases. Supervise the quality of judgments and files of various trial cases.