How to better carry out public security work in the context of folk customsHow to better implement the Party’s mass line in political and legal work. The 18th National Congress of the Party proposed t

How to better carry out public security work in the context of folk customsHow to better implement the Party’s mass line in political and legal work. The 18th National Congress of the Party proposed to carry out in-depth educational practice of the Party’s mass line throughout the Party. The activities focus on being pragmatic and honest, focusing on solving outstanding problems that the people strongly reflect, and improving the ability to do a good job in mass work under the new situation. As an important tool of the people's democratic dictatorship, political and legal organs are essentially people-oriented. Without the support of the people, it will become a water without a source and a tree without roots, which will inevitably affect the smooth development of political and legal work, and may even fail to complete the primary political task of consolidating the party's ruling status and maintaining the long-term stability of the country. How to better implement the party's mass line in political and legal work is a topic that we must seriously think about and explore. 1. The significance of the Party’s mass line to political and legal work Under the new situation, how to implement the Party’s mass line in political and legal work and always maintain the flesh-and-blood connection between political and legal work and the people is not only a matter of working methods, but also a matter of stance and perspective . Therefore, we must deeply understand and understand the basic content and significance of the mass line. The Party's mass line of "Everything is for the masses and everything relies on the masses" is an important summary of experience formed by our Party's leadership of the Chinese people in the long-term revolutionary struggle practice, and is the core content of the Party's mass line. "From the masses, to the masses" is the leadership method and working method of the Communist Party of China, and is another important content of the mass line. The political and legal mass line is the concrete embodiment of the party’s mass line in the field of political and legal work. Its essence is to integrate the value of law enforcement and justice for the people into all political and legal work, fully respect the legitimate rights of the people, and meet the judicial needs of the people to the maximum extent; its main goal is to punish crimes in accordance with the law and maintain social fairness. Justice and maintaining social harmony and stability. This year, the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission deployed practical education activities with the theme of "loyalty, serving the people, justice, and integrity" among political and legal police officers across the country. It clearly states that "serving the people" is the purpose and concept of the political and legal police, the foundation of the core values ??of the political and legal police, the starting point and end point of all political and legal work, and the concrete embodiment of the law enforcement concept of "all for the people" in political and legal work. The value concept of serving the people clearly answers the fundamental questions of "who to trust, whom to rely on, and for whom" and "who to enforce the law for, who to rely on, and how to enforce the law." This has pointed out the direction for the majority of political and legal police officers to always put the interests of the masses first in their hearts, and in practice always ensure that their power is used by the people, their feelings are related to the people, and their interests are sought by the people, safeguarding social fairness and justice, and promoting the development of political and legal undertakings. It can be said that adhering to the mass line is an inevitable requirement to comply with the new expectations and demands of the people for political and legal work in the new era and the law of development of political and legal undertakings. It is the broadest, most reliable and solid mass foundation and source of strength for political and legal work. By giving full play to this advantage, the political and legal cause will advance and develop; without this advantage, our political and legal cause will suffer setbacks, suffer losses, or even stagnate. The second is the problems existing in the implementation of the mass line in current political and legal work. Generally speaking, after years of political and legal agencies continuing to carry out a series of themed educational and practical activities such as "Law Enforcement for the People" and "Big Study and Discussion of Mass Viewpoints", the current situation of the political and legal departments' implementation of the mass line is generally good, but some work , it is an indisputable fact that some police officers fail to implement the mass line and even become disconnected from the masses. The existing problems are mainly reflected in several aspects: 1. The people's ideological awareness is weak. A small number of police officers have insufficient understanding of the importance of implementing the mass line under the new situation, have vague ideas, believe that mass work does not matter, and are unwilling to deal with the masses, resulting in being divorced from reality and the masses, which affects their work. The following are the following: First, they cannot do mass work. Some members of the political and legal team often lack experience in mass work. For example, some young police officers walked from the "university gate" to the "agency gate". Although they are highly qualified, they have no grassroots work experience and do not understand the people's sentiments and expectations. It is difficult to establish a mass concept in their hearts, and they will not be able to do mass work. It is inevitable that they will be divorced from reality in their work, and they will inevitably be divorced from the masses in their work style. This results in them being unable to meet the masses, being speechless, and even making mistakes in their work. Second, they are unwilling to do mass work. Some police officers believe that the awareness of the masses is low, there are many trivial matters, and the work is difficult. They are mentally resistant to mass work, find it difficult to get close to the masses emotionally, and find it difficult to serve the masses in action. Others believe that political and legal work is highly professional and has little to do with the cooperation and support of the masses. They feel that "with the advancement of science and technology and advanced equipment, there is no need for the masses to participate", they cannot mobilize and organize the masses well, forget the principle that "the police force is limited, but the people's power is infinite", and unconsciously alienate the masses in their actions. The third is the inability to adapt to changes in the situation. Due to the rapid development of my country's economy and society and the gradual improvement of people's awareness of the rule of law, the situation of mass work has undergone profound changes. On the one hand, some effective mass work methods and methods in the past can no longer fully adapt to mass work under diversified, information-based, and market-oriented conditions, and appear to be inadequate and useless. On the other hand, some police officers blindly applied the same information during the case filing process, lacked communication with the masses, ignored the masses' understanding and feelings, artificially widened the distance between them and the masses, and affected the smooth progress of the case to a certain extent. 2. The work style needs to be improved. Due to a lack of professional ethics and a weak sense of service, some political and legal police officers emphasize management but neglect service. They are insensitive to the sufferings of the masses, dismissive of the issues demanded by the masses, and have a "cold, horizontal, hard, and pushy" attitude. There are still "difficulties" in their work. Progressive, ugly, ugly, and difficult to handle” style of work. These problems not only hurt people's feelings, but also affected people's trust and feelings towards political and legal institutions. The consequence of not paying attention to mass work is that some people are indifferent to political and legal police officers and indifferent to political and legal work. Some people even fail to report crimes for fear of retaliation or other reasons, which makes it difficult for political and legal departments to investigate cases, investigate and collect evidence, hunt down suspects, and obtain clues. 3. The credibility of law enforcement has been questioned. A very small number of political and legal police officers use public power as a means to seek personal gain because of their distorted outlook on life and values. In law enforcement cases, people bend the law for personal gain, accept bribes, engage in power-for-money transactions, and the enforcement of "favor cases", "relationship cases" and "money cases" is unfair and lax, seriously challenging social fairness and justice. As Bacon said: "An unfair trial is ten times worse than a crime, because crime only pollutes the river, while an unfair trial pollutes the water." In recent years, in cases such as the She Xianglin case and the Zhao Zuohai case, after the truth was revealed, although the suspicion The people were acquitted and compensated by the state, but those responsible at the time were severely punished by law. However, this typical case of violating the law still attracts great attention from the Chinese people, leaving a huge shadow in the hearts of the people and calling into question the credibility of law enforcement by political and legal agencies. Of course, there are other reasons, such as the imperfect legal system, which also affect the enthusiasm and initiative of the masses to participate in maintaining social stability to varying degrees. For example, there are no clear legal provisions on the treatment costs and living security for the disabilities caused by brave people fighting criminals, and there are no perfect measures to protect witnesses. These problems have greatly affected the implementation of the mass line in political and legal work. Therefore, we must face up to existing problems and have the courage to solve them in order to win the support and support of the people and push our political and legal cause forward. three. Countermeasures for implementing the mass line in political and legal work under the new situation At present, political and legal work is still in a special period with a high incidence of criminal cases, prominent contradictions among the people, and complex struggles against the enemy. Political and legal agencies must be guided by the Scientific Outlook on Development, always adhere to the principle of "experts combine with the masses and rely on the masses", constantly deepen the masses' viewpoints in strengthening and innovating social management, explore ways and means to follow the mass line in political and legal work, and fully mobilize the masses and organizations The masses rely on the wisdom and strength of the masses to better complete various political and legal tasks. The author believes that under the new situation, the mass line of political and legal work should focus on the following aspects: 1. Firmly establish the mass concept of political and legal work and always maintain a correct mass position. "Water can carry a boat, but it can also overturn it." Without the support and support of the masses, political and legal work cannot be smooth sailing. Attaching great importance to and being good at mass work is an important political responsibility of party committees at all levels and must be placed in a prominent position. The first is to establish and improve a * * * management work system in which the party committee takes the lead, the competent department takes the lead, all departments jointly manage, and the whole society participates extensively. Leaders of political and legal organs at all levels must correct their ideological understanding, enhance the concept of the masses, improve working methods, lead by example, and lead the police officers to continuously improve the consciousness and effectiveness of mass work under the new situation. It is necessary to guide political and legal police officers to firmly establish a sense of public servant and service, consciously straighten out the relationship with the people, and effectively enhance the awareness of loving the people and the concept of the people through regular and diversified education. Second, in view of the fact that a small number of political and legal police officers do not pay attention to mass work in their thoughts and work, we should focus on eliminating the two major ideological obstacles, namely, the "people's backwardness theory" that does not believe in and understand the masses, and the "people's theory that they are unwilling and unnecessary to do mass work". Work obsolescence theory.” In recent years, the city's municipal and legal departments have comprehensively expanded channels for contacting the masses, visited the masses at the grassroots level, changed their style, and asked the people for their plans, needs and policies. Third, we must always adhere to the mass stance of enforcing the law for the people and effectively enhance the deep feelings with the broad masses of the people. Political and legal police officers should make friends side by side and face to face with the masses, strive to start from things that satisfy the masses, start from things that the masses are dissatisfied with, achieve "zero tolerance" for things that the masses hate, and do things that the masses urgently need. "Zero slackness" will continuously improve the people's satisfaction with political and legal institutions. 2. Adhere to the principle that the interests of the masses are no small matter and safeguard the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. We must persist in cracking down on rectification, always maintain a high-pressure posture against illegal crimes, and create an excellent public security environment for the people to live and work in peace and contentment. At the same time, we must adhere to the people-oriented approach, carry out in-depth people's livelihood policing, focus on solving the "minor issues" of the people, and safeguard, develop and realize the fundamental interests of the people. First, we must pay attention to the detection of "small cases". "For cases that concern the vital interests of the masses, targeted measures must be taken to increase the prevention and crackdown on frequent property-violating crimes such as burglary and theft of poultry and livestock; more efforts should be made to deal with villages that have strong public complaints and have a bad social impact. Investigate and crack down on problems such as bullying, gambling, and pornography; for property infringement cases that are uncovered, we must focus on recovering and returning the stolen goods as soon as possible to minimize the property losses of the people. Second, we must do "little things" conscientiously. We actively promote one-stop service, door-to-door service, appointment service, extended service and other convenient and beneficial measures to provide the people with high-quality and efficient convenient services. For example, the public security organs have launched "mobile police cars" to serve the people in villages and homes. Various documents such as birth, household registration, name change, and "second-generation certificate" build a bridge between the police and the public. The third is to properly mediate "minor disputes." "The public security department must establish the concept that mediation is also law enforcement. By setting up mediation rooms in communities, the principle of priority for mediation shall be implemented throughout the entire process of law enforcement and case handling, and efforts shall be made to close the case. The court, public security, and judicial departments actively coordinate with the village party branch and village committee to properly handle it Debt disputes, disputes over rural land and forest rights, efforts to resolve conflicts and disputes, and reduce the cost of mass litigation. Fourth, we must focus on rectifying "minor hidden dangers" and conduct safety inspections in factories, mines, schools, and Internet cafes under our jurisdiction. Public security management of hidden dangers, fire hazards and dangerous explosives, timely elimination of hidden dangers in key units and key locations, and prevention of problems before they occur. Fifth, the Qinjiazhuang Police Station in Lingchuan County of our city fully plays its role. Do practical things and good things for the masses. Their innovative "three-five" work method sincerely serves the production and life of the "two members" (serving migrant workers and left-behind elderly people), doing everything possible to solve their problems, provide support, help and services, so that they can Feeling the warmth of the party and the government and winning the praise of the rural people and left-behind elderly people, these seemingly trivial matters are actually major livelihood issues and are a concrete manifestation of the mass line in political and legal work, which can win the support and support of the people. , to further improve the image of the political and legal organs. 3. Establish and improve the mechanism for people to express their reasonable demands, and vigorously resolve social conflicts and disputes. First, give full play to the role of the political and legal organs and further smooth the channels for the people to express their opinions in a rational and legal manner. appeals, promptly resolve the issues raised by the masses, safeguard the democratic rights of the masses, and ensure that the masses have something to say, complaints to make, solutions to resolve, and solutions to be resolved. The second is to establish and improve a decision-making mechanism for social stability risk assessment. For closely related major decisions, we must fully demonstrate and evaluate scientifically, extensively solicit opinions from all aspects of society, and take into account the specific interests of different industries, classes, and groups, so that our decisions can reflect the reasonable demands of different groups to the greatest extent. The third is to establish and improve conflict investigation. Mediation mechanism. We must attach great importance to the opinions and demands reflected by the masses and the conflicts and disputes among the masses, study them in a timely manner, try our best to resolve them, and strive to resolve all kinds of conflicts locally, at the grassroots level, and in the bud. The fourth is to solidly promote the overall situation. Mediation work. The great mediation work is mass-line work. In recent years, the city has vigorously promoted the "six-level and six-step" mediation mechanism, mediating more than 10,000 conflicts and disputes every year, effectively avoiding a large number of "people-to-people reform" cases. Departments must adhere to the principle of "mediation first and mediation and judgment combined" to properly handle civil and commercial disputes involving education, medical care, housing, employment, labor disputes, divorce, child support, sales contracts, etc., especially to protect the elderly, women, and children. The legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups in society can be resolved more efficiently and simply, and social harmony can be promoted to the greatest extent. 4. It is the responsibility of political and legal agencies to combine doing things in accordance with the law and doing work with emotion. Work standards are also laws that bind oneself. It is necessary to ensure that "with power comes responsibility, the use of power is subject to supervision, and violations of the law must be investigated and punished in accordance with the law." We must resolutely overcome the "cold, horizontal, and rigid" phenomenon in law enforcement and case handling, and better handle people's affairs in accordance with the law with emotion. Persisting in reasoning with the law, convincing people with reason, and integrating "law" and "reason" means explaining principles, policies, and laws clearly to the masses, fully respecting the people's right to know and choose, and taking action when encountering problems. Use emotion and reason to convince the masses. Strictly implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity, not only to combat and deter crime, maintain the seriousness of the legal system, but also to minimize social confrontation, fully embody the concept of humane case handling, and achieve the organic unity of legal effects and social effects. 5. Continuously innovate work carriers and strengthen the capacity building of political and legal police officers in law enforcement and case handling. It is necessary to use the political and legal agencies’ law enforcement education and practice activities for the people and the activities of “creating learning-oriented politics and law, cultivating learning-oriented police officers” as the carrier, combining inheritance of fine traditions with pioneering and innovation, and constantly improving the public views and methods of education and training of political and legal police officers, Actively carry out mass work training, business skills competitions, case model selection and other activities to strive for excellence, improve police law enforcement and case handling skills at all levels and at all levels, and strive to cultivate political and legal police officers to master new knowledge and skills in serving the masses. It is necessary to inherit and carry forward the fine tradition of the mass line in political and legal work, adhere to the spirit of advancing with the times, and actively explore and innovate methods and methods of mass work according to economic and social changes and changes in the conditions of the masses, so that mass work is full of vitality and vitality. It is necessary to educate political and legal police officers to establish a correct view of power, status, and interests, strictly abide by the "five no-nos" and "six no-nos", adhere to the bottom line of integrity, put an end to the abuse of power for personal gain, and maintain the good image of political and legal institutions. In short, adhering to the mass line in political and legal work and establishing mass viewpoints is a long-term task that must be continuously advanced. Only in this way can the political and legal organs shoulder the heavy responsibility of maintaining long-term social stability, adhere to the bottom line of social fairness and justice, and fulfill the glorious mission entrusted by the party and the people.