The International Criminal Court was established in accordance with the Rome Statute and the Charter of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East.
Different time of existence
The International Criminal Court is a permanent judicial institution, and the Far East Military Tribunal is specialized in trying Japanese war criminals, which will be abolished after its completion.
Different jurisdictions
The Far East Military Tribunal specializes in trying Japanese war criminals. The most serious crimes of the International Criminal Court include genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.
war crimes
war crimes
Under the condition that war is regarded as the right of a sovereign state, war crimes only refer to the acts of warring forces in violation of the laws of war, including the use of toxic or other prohibited weapons, killing or ill-treating prisoners of war, attacking, robbing and slaughtering civilians. 1928 The Paris Convention on Non-War abandons war as a means to pursue national policies, thus expanding the scope of war crimes. After the Second World War, Article 6 of the Charter of the International Military Tribunal for Europe and Article 5 of the Charter of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East stipulate that war crimes include three categories: crimes against peace; War crimes; Crime against humanity.