1. After being arrested, there is a criminal investigation, usually for two months. If the case is complicated, it can be extended to seven months at the longest, and the public security shall be responsible for it;
2. After the criminal investigation, it will be submitted to the procuratorate for review and prosecution, usually for one month;
3. Finally, a public prosecution was filed, and the court opened a court session to pronounce a sentence for one month;
4. After the criminal suspect is interrogated for the first time, he can hire a lawyer to help him consult, including bail pending trial, meeting letters and telegrams, reporting and complaining about illegal acts in the investigation of public security police, etc. After being transferred for examination and prosecution, a lawyer or other person may be hired as a defender. In this process, lawyers can always meet the suspects. Family members have no rules, usually after sentencing.
Criminal compulsory measures are as follows:
1, summons. The summons must be approved by the person in charge of the public security organ, the procurator-general of the procuratorate or the president of the court, and a summons certificate must be filled out before it can be executed. There shall be no less than 2 executors, and a warrant shall be presented to the detainee. The longest duration of summons shall not exceed 12 hours, and the criminal suspect shall not be detained in disguised form by continuous summons;
2. Get bail pending trial. Bail pending trial in criminal proceedings refers to a compulsory measure that the judicial organ orders the criminal suspect or defendant who has not been arrested to put forward a guarantor or pay a deposit to ensure that they do not evade or hinder investigation, prosecution and trial.
3. Monitor residence. Residential surveillance is a compulsory measure for judicial organs to order criminal suspects and defendants who have not been arrested not to leave their residences without approval, or not to leave designated residences without approval, and to monitor and control their behavior according to law;
4. detention. Custody in criminal proceedings is a compulsory measure for people's procuratorates and public security organs to temporarily restrict personal freedom of flagrante delicto or major suspects in the process of investigation under legal emergency.
5. arrest. This is one of the most severe compulsory measures in criminal proceedings. According to the law, it is not enough to take measures such as bail pending trial and residential surveillance for criminal suspects who may be sentenced to more than fixed-term imprisonment because there is evidence to prove the facts of the crime, but if it is really necessary to arrest, they should be arrested immediately according to law.
To sum up, in contemporary times, law permeates our life everywhere, which makes the efficiency of law more important. While advocating equality and efficiency, the law guarantees the realization of efficiency to the maximum extent.
Legal basis:
Article 187th of the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)
After accepting an incidental civil action, the people's court shall, within five days, serve a copy of the incidental civil complaint on the defendant and his legal representative, or promptly notify the defendant and his legal representative of the contents of the oral prosecution, and make a written record.
When the people's court serves a copy of the incidental civil indictment, it shall determine the time for the defendant and his legal representative to prepare their defense according to the trial period of the criminal case.