Secondly, the parties can entrust a lawyer to file a case on their behalf, but the procedures such as power of attorney should be improved;
Finally, in order to prevent false litigation, individual courts emphasize that the parties must file a case in the court. For example, the individual district courts in my city must appear in person to file a case. Of course, most of them are unnecessary.
Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Procedure Law.
Article 6 The judicial power of civil cases shall be exercised by the people's courts.
The people's courts try civil cases independently in accordance with the law and are not subject to interference by administrative organs, social organizations or individuals.
Article 119 A prosecution must meet the following conditions:
(1) The plaintiff is a citizen, legal person and other organization that has a direct interest in the case;
(2) Having a clear defendant;
(3) Having specific requests, facts and reasons;
(4) It falls within the scope of civil litigation accepted by the people's court and is under the jurisdiction of the sued people's court.
Article 123 The people's court shall guarantee the right of prosecution enjoyed by the parties according to law. A lawsuit that conforms to Article 119 of this Law must be accepted. Those who meet the conditions for prosecution shall file a case within seven days and notify the parties concerned; If it does not meet the conditions for prosecution, it shall make a ruling within seven days and refuse to accept it; If the plaintiff refuses to accept the ruling, he can appeal.