Mental health of the disabled

Physically disabled people generally only have physical disabilities or defects, but have no obvious psychological characteristics and defects. They are not obviously different from normal people in cognitive processes such as perception, attention, memory and thinking, but they have outstanding characteristics different from normal people in personality characteristics. Physical disability has brought great difficulties to their study, life and work. Faced with such difficulties, some disabled people are sensitive to external stimuli, often suffer setbacks, teasing and inappropriate pity, and are prone to inferiority complex, making themselves inferior to others everywhere, thus seriously suppressing their talents and creativity. This should be overcome on the basis of education. For most people with physical disabilities, disability does not frighten them, but gives them the conditions to exert their subjective initiative and fight indomitable against disability. Therefore, people with physical disabilities often show strong willpower, and willpower develops more fully. They have the courage to overcome difficulties and often show amazing perseverance in their study, life and work. Because many disabled people have strong will, there are no insurmountable difficulties on the way forward. They can not only study, live and work like normal people, but may even make greater contributions to society than normal people.

The contradiction between independence and dependence

Independent consciousness refers to a tendency of self-consciousness that individuals want to get rid of supervision and discipline. As mentally sound adults, physically disabled people also want to enter the society as "adults", demanding equal rights with adults and social recognition of their social qualifications. They like to observe, identify and judge things independently, and think and act independently. They are eager to arrange their own study and life independently, actively organize and participate in various social activities (including sports), and like their peers to get together to discuss problems, exchange ideas, update their understanding and explore the mysteries of life; I like to solve problems by myself, and I don't like others to criticize, interfere and control my words and deeds too much. However, due to some reasons, such as learning and employment problems caused by mobility difficulties, and the resulting economic independence, they need to rely on the help of others to solve some practical problems that they can't do, but they don't want people to see their dependence. This reflects the contradiction between independence and dependence. The independent consciousness of congenital or early childhood disabled people is closely related to the attitude of caregivers. If people have the heart of dependence, even simple things will feel like a burden, and they will never get success, struggle and fun. In fact, as long as conditions permit, physically disabled people can engage in any work and activities they want. Jonas Jacobson, the legendary shooter who won four gold medals at the Athens Paralympic Games, is a member of the Swedish Shooting Association. He usually trains with healthy athletes and always plays better than others. Therefore, some people say, "Maybe, if people with disabilities are put into other types, there will be real problems. They are really not much different from us healthy people. They don't really want others to care too much, they can take care of themselves. "