In December in Chongzhen, I lived by the West Lake. It snowed for many days, and the noise of pedestrians and birds in the lake disappeared. It was even more settled, so I took a boat, held my clothes on fire, and went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to see the snow alone. Wusong Miao people, the sky and clouds, mountains, and water are all white. The shadow on the lake is only the trace of a long bank. There is a small pavilion in the middle of the lake, a mustard and Yu Zhou, and there are only two or three people on board.
On the gazebo, two people sat opposite each other. A boy was cooking wine and the stove was boiling. Yu was frightened and said, "There is no such person in the lake!" Pull me together and drink with me. I tried to drink three glasses of wine and then said goodbye to them. Ask them what their surnames are. They are from Nanjing and are guests in this place. When he got off the boat, Zhou Zi murmured, "Don't say" xianggong "is crazy. There are more people who are crazy like" xianggong "."
2. Travel Notes in the South-A Journey to the West Lake by Sun Jiagan
Climb Wansongling (outside Hangzhou) and see the West Lake. It's empty and bright, with purple peaks and misty rain on the balcony, beautiful and quiet. Looking at the picture, I am afraid that the West Lake is not as good as painting. Now I know that painting is not enough to build the West Lake.
Cross Songling, cross the bridge and reach Nanping. The mountain of Nanping is rugged, and there is an ancient temple at the foot of the mountain, which is called "Nanping Night Bell". In the north, Leifeng is called "Leifeng Sunset". The tower is very high and the color is purple. Su Causeway in the west, from south to north, has built six bridges to connect ships, and planted plum willows on them, which is called "Su Causeway Xiao Chun". There is a garden pavilion in the west of the dike, which leads lakes into marshes to feed livestock and fish. The so-called "watching fish in the flower harbor" is also called. There is a continent to the east of the dike, and there are three towers beside it, which project into the lake. The so-called "three pools printing the moon" is also called. There is a pavilion in the north of Tantan and a pavilion in the middle of the lake. Those who stand out from the crowd in the north of the pavilion and show their beauty are isolated mountains. Those who have purple walls in the mountains will also enter the palace (the pavilion built during Qianlong's southern tour). Its east reaches Hang Cheng, and so does Bai Causeway. Su Causeway is vertical, Bai Causeway is horizontal, and the isolated mountain is between the two dikes. There is Yue Wumu Temple in the west and a tomb in the west. The pavilion in the south of the tomb, with a lake-facing structure and surrounded by green water and red lotus, is called "winding and winding".
From the moon powder to the west, out of the North Peak, there are mountains, pines and cypresses along the way, covering the sky. Walking in the forest, I suddenly saw Qingxi, Baishi Phosphorus (clearly visible), falling flowers and falling streams, birds singing like springs, and I was in a trance, hoping to meet something.
Walking deep along the mountain, I saw a village, wine curtain (the signboard of ancient hotels. Put the cloth on the top of the pole and hang it in front of the store to attract guests. There is a square in Luxi, which is called "Feilaifeng". Across the square to the west, you can see strange peaks, flowing water around, mountainside holes, bridges as holes, bridges entering holes, empty caves, exquisitely carved stone bones, dripping milk springs and pools. Strange rocks at the top of the cave, such as ancient trees hanging down, clouds hanging down, holes running through, extending in all directions, giant or thin, dark or bright. Out of the hole to the west, under the rocks by the stream, all the strange stones are beautiful, and those who stand out in the forest often compete with pine and bamboo. There is a release pool on the side of the mountain, and there is a cold spring pavilion on the pool. The peak is inserted into the sky, pruning (the general name of bamboo) covers the sun, flowing springs and clearing pools, and bypassing pavilions. Midsummer noon, cold late autumn. There is a temple in the north of the pavilion. The plaque says "Yunlin", but I haven't had time to go in yet.
Crossing the west of the temple, small garden villa, Jiasheng decoration, the road is far away. The secluded forest is dense and winding. Sometimes I look up but I can't see the sun. I am in an indecisive state, and I don't know what to do. I want to ask questions, but there is no one in the mountains. Looking in the forest, I saw a monk go over the ridge, because he also went to his ridge. The wind is blowing from the south, and the sound of drum music is faintly heard. Looking for the sound and the road, I suddenly saw a piece of rubble, the house was broken and the wall was black. There is a saying in the Tao: "Tianzhu (Tianzhu Temple) has recently returned to Lu (fire)." Seeing this, I realized that I was at Tianzhu Peak. At dusk, I saw that Tianzhu Temple had been burned, surrounded by deep forests and valleys. I'm afraid it's a tiger and leopard cave, so I'm coming back. Go back to the foot of Feilai Peak, find the village you saw before and have a rest.
2. The classical Chinese about the West Lake is smoke in the morning and haze in the evening. This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous and plum blossoms are very cold.
The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is Yu Yan: "Fu Jinwu has a beautiful garden, and Zhang Gong is rich, so I am anxious to see it."
When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to go to the lake. From the Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the green smoke red mist stretches for more than twenty miles.
The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, people in Hangzhou swim in the lake, stopping at noon, stopping at noon and stopping at noon.
As a matter of fact, the work of lake light dyeing green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, which was extremely charming before sunset. Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest.
This joy is for the benefit of mountain monks and tourists, and it can be the way of laymen! Note: ① Spring is the month: it is spring, and it is dusk: the mountain light in the evening ③ Music: Restraint ④ Mutual development: 110 stones: a person's name ⑤ Fu Jinwu: Fu Mou, a military attache ⑧ Zhang Gongfu: name ⑧ Love: fan ⑨ Green smoke red mist: refers to green willows and peach blossoms, with lush foliage and flowers. The most beautiful thing during the day is the morning smog, especially in the evening in Shan Lan.
There are a lot of Chun Xue this year, plum blossoms are restrained by the cold, and the scenery is more peculiar, followed by apricot blossoms and peach blossoms. Shi Geng told me many times: "The plum blossoms in Fu Jinwu Garden are old objects of Zhao Yu Pavilion in Zhanggong House, so we should go and see them quickly.
"I'm obsessed with peach blossoms and I can't bear to leave the lake. From the broken bridge to Su Causeway, green grass became smoke, and red flowers were like fog, which permeated more than twenty miles.
Singing, like the wind; Ladies' pink sweat, like rain, fell in succession; There are more tourists wearing shirts and trousers than grass on the shore. It's really gorgeous. However, Hangzhou people only visit the West Lake from 1 1 am to 5 pm. In fact, the green beauty of the lake and the wonderful colors of Shan Lan appear at sunrise, and they are the most colorful at sunset.
The beauty of the moon scene is even more indescribable. The gesture of flowers, the tenderness of willows, the color of mountains and the meaning of water all have a unique taste.
This kind of fun can only be reserved for monks in the mountains and interested tourists. How can you tell the laity? [Spiritual Perception] The author puts aside the universally admired lakes and mountains, and focuses on the description of the spring moonlight around the Sixth Bridge of West Lake (six stone arch bridges from south to north on Su Causeway, named Yingbo, Suolan, Wangshan, Dike, Dongpu and Guohong), from plum blossoms and apricot blossoms in early spring to the unique beauty of morning smoke, dusk and moonlight in one day. This paper uses simple and light pen and ink, and takes aesthetic feeling as its focus. However, when describing the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou in spring, he only described the "spirituality" of the West Lake vividly, expressing a unique aesthetic taste different from ordinary people, thus showing the author's feelings of enjoying the natural landscape without colluding with the secular.
Author Yuan Hongdao (1568- 16 10) was a writer in Ming dynasty. Zi Lang, Shi Gong, was born in Gongan (now Gongan County, Hubei Province).
He, his elder brother and younger brother Zhong Dao were both representatives of the retro-style movement in the late Ming Dynasty, and they were called "Sanyuan" at that time. He advocates that literary creation should "express one's own spirit and not be conventional", and the language of his works is fresh and lively, such as Jin Fan Ji, Xie Ji Jie and Hua Ping Zhai Ji.
When I first arrived at the West Lake, I started from Wulinmen and went west. When I saw the steep cliff of Bao Shu Tower, I flew to the lake. At noon, Zhao Qing entered, tea was finished, and the boat entered the lake.
Mountains are like moths, flowers are like gills, wind is like wine, and ripples are like silk; It's just that when I started looking at my head, I was already intoxicated. At this time, I want to describe the next word, just like when King Dong 'e first met Luo Shen in his dream. I started my trip to the West Lake on February 14.
In the evening, I crossed the Jing Temple with Zigong and found Abin's old monk's room. Take this road from Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang.
A little taste, impartial. The next morning, I got Tao's post, 19, and Shi Geng's brother and classmate Wang also arrived. He was a Buddhist and was good friends with Hu Shan, so we got together for a while.
West Lake 1: Walking west from the gate in the northwest of Hangzhou, I saw the Baotu Pagoda standing in layers of cliffs, but (the poet) has already flown to the West Lake. At noon, I arrived in Zhaoqing, drank tea and rowed into the West Lake.
The mountains are green, just like beautiful eyebrows; Spring flowers (on the shore) are bright red, just like a girl's cheeks; The breeze on the lake is like wine and lies? Play slowly? Worried? Curse coins and lie? Hey? 8 looking for embarrassment? Punishment? Huh? Shallow: 4 times for nail cover and 4 times for bed cover per mu. Can you stop me from deleting it? Rice? Meet? Yue Yue mended the pencil bag? What's the matter with you? Scar? Are you scared? In the middle of Nainao, why don't you have a white date with cheese? What happened to that man? Seduce Huai Wei? Traces? Pen steep? Hey? Rate? Na Wei? Visit the Sixth Bridge in the evening and wait for the bright moon: the West Lake is the most prosperous, and the moon is bright in spring. The whole day is full of smoke.
This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous, and plum blossoms thrive because of the cold. The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is superfluous: Fu Jinwu Garden is full of plum blossoms, and the Yuzhao Hall in Zhanggong Mansion is also an old thing, and I am eager to see it.
When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to leave. From Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the lake is green and smoky in red mist, which is more than twenty miles.
The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, Hangzhou people do not apply for a tour of the lake at 3 pm; As a matter of fact, the work of lake light dyeing green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, which was extremely charming before sunset.
Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest. This joy is for the benefit of mountain monks and tourists, and it can be the way of laymen! West Lake II: The most beautiful season and time in the West Lake are spring and moonlight.
The most beautiful thing in a day is the lake when the water vapor is filled in the morning and the mountain when the evening is covered. There are many plum blossoms in Chun Xue this year, which have been delayed by the cold of late spring. They are linked with apricot blossoms and peach blossoms and are competing to open.
Become a rare spectacle. My good friend Shi Geng told me many times that the plum blossoms in Fu Jinwu's garden are elegant and extraordinary. Zhang Gongfu, a famous Zhang Junzhi in the Southern Song Dynasty, has 400 plum blossoms in his garden Yuzhaotang, and he is anxious to see them.
3. Translation of Classical Chinese When the West Lake went west from Wulinmen, it saw the Bao Shu Tower towering among the mountains. At this point, my heart has already flown to the West Lake.
Enter Zhaoqing Temple at noon and hire a boat to row into the lake immediately after tea. The mountain is blue and black, like a beautiful woman's eyebrows; Peach blossom is purple, like a girl's cheek; Warm wind blows the face and makes people drink; Ripples are soft and smooth like silk.
I just looked up and was ecstatic. At this time, I want to use a word to describe the scene in front of me, but I can't think of it. About the same as when Cao Zhi, the king of Dong 'a, first met Luo Shen.
This trip to the West Lake started on February 14th, 25th year of Wanli. In the evening, I walked through the Jing Temple with Zi Gong and found the monk's room where Abin had lived before.
Take the main road and return via Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang. Have a rough taste, but not all.
The next morning, I received an invitation from Tao Shizhen. On the 19th, Brother Shi's classmate and Buddhist King came, and Hushan's good friends all got together for a while.
4. Writing a Travel Notes on the West Lake in Hangzhou (ancient prose), and Two Travel Notes on the West Lake on the Internet are an exquisite landscape sketch of Yuan Hongdao in the Ming Dynasty. This paper mainly uses narrative and lyrical expressions to express the author's thoughts, feelings and elegant taste.
Pick one for yourself. The first time I went to the West Lake, I started from Wulinmen and went west. When I saw the steep cliff of Bao Shu Tower, I flew to the lake. At noon, Zhao Qing entered, tea was finished, and the boat entered the lake.
Mountains are like moths, flowers are like gills, wind is like wine, and ripples are like silk; It's just that when I started looking at my head, I was already intoxicated. At this time, I want to describe the next word, just like when King Dong 'e first met Luo Shen in his dream. I started my trip to the West Lake on February 14.
In the evening, I crossed the Jing Temple with Zigong and found Abin's old monk's room. Take this road from Qiao Liu, Yuefen and Shi Jingtang.
A little taste, impartial. The next morning, I got Tao's post, 19, and Shi Geng's brother and classmate Wang also arrived. He was a Buddhist and was good friends with Hu Shan, so we got together for a while.
Visit the Sixth Bridge in the evening and wait for the bright moon: the West Lake is the most prosperous, and the moon is bright in spring. The whole day is full of smoke.
This year, Chun Xue is very prosperous, and plum blossoms thrive because of the cold. The development of apricot and peach is particularly spectacular. The number of stone tablets is superfluous: Fu Jinwu Garden is full of plum blossoms, and the Yuzhao Hall in Zhanggong Mansion is also an old thing, and I am eager to see it.
When I was in love with Taohua, I couldn't bear to leave. From Broken Bridge to Su Causeway, the lake is green and smoky in red mist, which is more than twenty miles.
The song is blowing into the wind, and the powder is sweating into rain. Luowan is richer and more gorgeous than the grass on the shore. However, Hangzhou people do not apply for a tour of the lake at 3 pm; As a matter of fact, the work of lake light dyeing green and the beauty of Shan Lan's coloring started from Asahi, which was extremely charming before sunset.
Moonlight is particularly indescribable. Flowers fall and willows fall, and mountains are high and water is long, which is a kind of interest. This kind of happiness is good for monks and tourists, and it can be the way of Shu Ren.
5. Poems and songs about singing about snow and singing about the West Lake-Su Dongpo's poems and songs about singing about snow and singing about the West Lake from ancient times to the present-Su Dongpo is good in the south of the Yangtze River, and the scenery has been familiar. At sunrise, the river is red as fire, and in spring, the river is green as blue. I can't forget Jiang Nanyi in the south of the Yangtze River, but what I remember most is Hangzhou. Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When shall I visit again? -Bai Juyi thinks about the past, looking at the stars in the distance, people leaning against the broken bridge and heading west, and the moon shadow is drunk and tender. When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop? Warm winds intoxicated tourists and made Hangzhou a Bianzhou. -(Southern Song Dynasty) Lin Sheng Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour" West Lake Gushan Temple is located in the west of Jiating, with a low water level. Several early songbirds competed for warm trees, and their new swallows pecked. Qingyang White Sand Embankment in under the greenwood tree. Drinking Chu Qing on the lake, Su Shi's water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, it is always appropriate to wear heavy makeup and light makeup. After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from the four seasons in mid-June. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinite, and the colors of lotus flowers are different. Su Shi's "West Lake at Night" Let's wait until the moonlit night to see the lake. Su Shi's poem "Opening the West Lake" says that great men don't ask for more, but things must be different. Let the tortoise and the fish be green and clean, and be willing to let Xiao Wei block the front slope. Who can continue a charity, the cliff can still be polished. The stars in the sky are also happy, and the moon is now bathed in golden waves. Ouyang Xiu's poem "West Lake" says that the flowers disappear and the paintings float. Low water level and low cloud feet. Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and their new swallows peck at the soil in spring. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes. I love the lack of eastward travel of the lake and the white sand embankment under the shadow of Populus davidiana. Drink up the lake, Chu Qing, Su Shi, the sun is shining, the mountains are empty and rainy. If you want to compare the West Lake with the West Lake, it is always appropriate to wear light makeup. When it comes out, Jingci Temple will send it to the woods. When the sun shines, the colors of lotus flowers are different. Su Shi's poem "Pan-West Lake at Night" says: The water is boundless, and the lotus is Ye Xiang. Gradually, you will see the lights from the distant temples, and you can't see the lake until the moon is dark. Su Shi's poem "Opening the West Lake" says: Great men don't ask for more, but things will be different. Let turtles and fish become green and clean, and let Xiao Wei block the front slope. Who can succeed in what used to be beautiful? Heron in the idle night, people only like to know fish. Point to the moon, the heart is white and the flute is on the seat. Hide the fragrance, and the West Lake will be revived. After drinking the Chu Qing on the lake, Su Shi's sun shines brightly and the mountains are empty and rainy. If we want to compare the West Lake with the West Lake, we know that it is always appropriate for Jingci Temple to send Lin Zifang and Yang Wanli. After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock in June. The next day, the lotus leaf is infinitely blue, and the lotus flower is different from Red Sushi.