Couples who do IVF need to provide marriage certificates, identity cards and birth certificates of legitimate couples, and provide medical certificates of infertility before IVF can be legally operated. IVF is a common name of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer technology, which refers to a baby born by artificially fertilizing eggs and sperm in vitro, developing early embryos and then transplanting them into the mother's womb for development.
"IVF" is not a baby who really grows up in a test tube, but a few eggs are taken from the ovary, combined with the man's sperm in the laboratory to form an embryo, and then the embryo is transferred to the uterus, so that it can be implanted in the mother's uterus, thus becoming pregnant. Normal pregnancy requires sperm and eggs to meet in the fallopian tube, and the two combine to form a fertilized egg, and then the fertilized egg returns to the uterine cavity to continue pregnancy.
"IVF" can be simply understood as "IVF" because the function of fallopian tube has been replaced by laboratory test tube. Although in vitro fertilization was originally used to treat infertility caused by tubal obstruction, studies have found that in vitro fertilization is helpful to endometriosis, abnormal sperm (abnormal quantity or morphology) and even unexplained infertility. Studies have shown that the pregnancy rate after one cycle of treatment is about 40%, and the birth rate is slightly lower.
The man needs a semen test, and the woman also needs to complete some basic tests, such as gynecological examination, curettage, tubal permeability examination, anti-sperm antibody, liver function and hepatitis B, routine blood analysis, coagulation time and basic endocrine hormone determination (on the third day of menstruation). If there is no abnormality, the doctor will establish a medical record for you and tell you when to start IVF treatment.
"Measures for the Administration of Human Assisted Reproductive Technology" Article 3 The application of human assisted reproductive technology shall be carried out in medical institutions for medical purposes, in line with the national family planning policy, ethical principles and relevant laws and regulations. It is forbidden to buy or sell gametes, zygotes and embryos in any form. Medical institutions and medical personnel shall not implement any form of surrogacy technology.