How to protect the legitimate rights and interests of criminals?

(a) correct law enforcement thinking, faithfully perform their statutory duties. First of all, to carry out in-depth law enforcement training and on-the-job training activities, prison police should further strengthen their ideals and beliefs, strengthen their sense of purpose and improve their ability to perform their duties. Secondly, carry out the special education activities of "correcting law enforcement problems and promoting fair law enforcement" in a down-to-earth manner, find out the problems existing in law enforcement ideology, law enforcement behavior, law enforcement discipline and work style, earnestly rectify them, and enhance the consciousness and firmness of fair and honest law enforcement. Third, respect the dominant position of criminals in the reform, and implement the reform of criminals with the correct concept of law enforcement. Fourth, mobilize all positive factors in society and actively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of criminals.

(2) Establish a sound system to create preconditions for the protection of criminals' rights and interests. First, according to the goal of prison system reform, establish a complete prison penalty execution management system and production management system, establish an operating mechanism that separates law enforcement expenditure from prison production income, realize the management mechanism of "full guarantee, separation of supervision and enterprise, separation of income and expenditure, and standardized operation", improve the penalty execution system, and establish a new prison system that is fair, honest, civilized and efficient. The second is to standardize a series of systems involving criminals' rights, such as management, education, labor, life hygiene, medical and health care, appeal, accusation and accusation, so as to create a good institutional environment for the protection of criminals' rights and interests. The third is to strengthen the standardization of law enforcement and actively promote "sunshine law enforcement". Improve and perfect the norms of fair and honest law enforcement and improve the credibility of law enforcement.

(3) Taking the personal safety of criminals as the primary goal of protecting their rights and interests. In recent years, the number of mentally ill criminals and the elderly, the sick and the disabled is increasing, people's awareness of rights protection is increasing, and letters and visits related to crimes in prisons are on the rise. Among them, the casualties of criminals in prison have become an important reason for disputes between prisons and prisoners. It is necessary to fully understand the complexity and sensitivity of the abnormal death of criminals, and earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency to prevent and put an end to the abnormal death of criminals. Strengthen the control of criminals with suicidal tendencies and eliminate the hidden danger of abnormal death of criminals. Strengthen the labor safety management of criminals and eliminate potential safety hazards. Do a good job in medical and health work, prevent food poisoning, and strengthen the treatment and care of sick criminals. If the old, sick and disabled criminals who have lost their criminal capacity again meet the conditions of commutation and parole, they should make timely suggestions. Strengthen the training of suicide psychological intervention, mental patient control, on-site first aid and other knowledge, and improve the ability of emergency response. Xinzheng Prison has established a high-standard prison hospital, and set up nursing rooms for criminals in xinzheng city People's Hospital and Chinese Medicine Hospital. The prison has made outstanding achievements in preventing and controlling the death of criminals, and there has been no abnormal death of criminals for five consecutive years.

(four) to strengthen vocational and technical education, to protect the labor safety rights of criminals. First, according to the needs of prison production and employment after prisoners are released from prison, vocational and technical education is given to prisoners. Carry out the "5+ 1+ 1" education management mode, and offer different types of interest education courses for criminals. Strengthen the employment guidance and skills training of criminals before returning to society, and enhance their ability to earn a living after returning to society. The second is to establish a strict access system for criminal labor projects and a labor site safety management system to ensure the labor safety of criminals. Xinzheng prison successfully passed the GB/T28000 occupational health and safety certification in June 5438+10. At present, it has achieved continuous supervision safety 18 years and production safety 15 years. The vast number of prison police officers have always safeguarded the prisoners' labor health rights and achieved a great leap from labor safety to occupational health and safety.

(five) standardize law enforcement behavior and promote law enforcement justice. Improve law enforcement standards and procedures, and adhere to regular assessment and strict evaluation. Strengthen law enforcement supervision and record and video important law enforcement processes. Strengthen the supervision of prison police's law enforcement and discipline, due diligence, vigilance and discipline, and improve bad law enforcement methods and behaviors. Strengthen the construction of police style and strictly implement the six prohibitions. Strengthen the construction of clean government culture, insist on conducting clean government education once a month, and organize police appraisal once every six months. Innovate the supervision system, employ law enforcement supervisors of celebrities from all walks of life, honest supervisors of relatives of criminals, inspectors of retired veteran cadres, inspectors of discipline inspection in prison areas, and honest information officers of prisoners, and put prison law enforcement activities under all-round and whole-process supervision.

(6) Respect the dominant position of criminals in the reform and improve the quality of reform. Adhere to the people-oriented principle, fully mobilize and give full play to the positive role of criminals in positive reform, strive to reshape criminals' world outlook, outlook on life and values from the depths of their minds, guide criminals to form interest groups and literary groups under the correct guidance, and allow them to arrange some activities and programs. Put forward more slogans of humanistic care, such as "you are in trouble, the police are at your side", and fully mobilize and stimulate the autonomy of criminals in the reform. Do a good job in individual education and tackling key problems, and build a working mechanism of "contracting by groups, full participation, centralized consultation and joint efforts to tackle key problems".

(7) Strengthen psychological correction and guarantee the criminal's right to physical and mental health. Criminals moved from outside the big wall to work inside. Long-term imprisonment will make the psychological problems and mental diseases of criminals more and more prominent. As a new method of reforming criminals, psychological correction is increasingly showing its importance and irreplaceability. Strengthen the psychological counseling and correction of criminals, promote the normalization of work, and the popularization rate will reach 100% of the number of people who should attend, so as to encourage them to learn to relax their skills and release their pressure. Increase psychological testing, psychological counseling and psychological correction for important criminals, and implement dynamic tracking. The psychological filing rate reached 100%. Carry out extensive mental health education for criminals and eliminate their psychological problems through psychological intervention.