Jila tribe is an ancient and civilized tribe among Mongolians, who have lived in northern Ergon and Daxinganling for generations. Hung Kai Rab occupies a very important position in yuan dynasty history and enjoys many privileges, because Hung Kai Rab has been married to the royal family of the Yuan Dynasty for generations. In A.D. 1270, General Chen of Hongji and his princess Zhenfei visited Emperor Kublai Khan in Shangdu and invited them to live in Dahaizi, the summer residence of their fief. Emperor Kublai Khan quickly approved this invitation, and the Yuan government allocated funds to build a city called Yingchang House. Chen and his princess invited the doctor, who planned and built the capital. One day, a group of people came to the west bank of Darinol and saw that it was flat and surrounded by mountains on three sides, just like Longgang, with solid terrain and beautiful scenery. Poetry: the sea of clouds swallows green water, and the Australian side is deep. This scene should only appear in the sky, I am on the wonderful peak. Two years later, under the supervision of Liu, this magnificent grassland palace rose from the ground. Yingcheng consists of inner city, outer city and suburbs. The rectangular outer city is 800 meters long from north to south, 650 meters wide from east to west, with a circumference of 2.9 kilometers, covering an area of 520,000 square meters and a construction area of nearly 220,000 square meters. The main streets of Yingchang City are evenly distributed in three horizontal and three vertical directions. From the south gate to the north, there is a street 260 meters long and 10~ 15 meters wide, which intersects the second street in the city vertically. It's the middle street in Yingchang city. Zhongjie is the most important and prosperous street in the city, and it is the only way for emperors, princes, nobles, businessmen, ordinary people and various craftsmen to enter the city. Yingchang City is the seat of Yingchang County. Due to its unique geographical location and its important position in the politics, military affairs, economy, culture and transportation of the Yuan Empire, Yingchang House was upgraded to Yingchang Road in A.D. 1285. In A.D. 1286, Kublai Khan Saito set up the Hongjila Post Station on Yingchang Road, mainly to receive officials from Beijing and officials from Lingbei to Beijing and the south. Lord Gila established an independent ruling and management institution in his own territory. Wang Fu is located in the comprehensive management office of Yingchang Road, which is the actual management organization of Yingchang Road and has administrative and judicial management functions. Wang Fu was generally appointed by the central government of the Yuan Dynasty, and Wang Mi of Yingchang Road was recommended by the head of Hongjila Department and appointed by the official department. The tolerance and openness of the Yuan Empire to religious culture is also fully reflected here, with Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and Islam simultaneously. Inside and outside Yingcheng, there are many temples, temples and monks. Bells, drums, trumpets and prayers can be heard in the morning and at night. Influenced by China culture, Mongolians also respect Confucius. 199 1 year, Kublai Khan issued a decree to set up primary schools in schools and counties all over the country to commend talented Confucian scholars or those who voluntarily recruited teachers and learned from their fathers and brothers. As a result, schools have been set up in the capital, roads and even thousands of miles away, and the trend of respecting Confucianism prevails throughout the country. Lu Ying's Confucianism was founded at this time. The university is located in the south of Yingchang, facing the street in the city, with a square courtyard with a side length of 60 meters. It consists of courtyard, concierge, stele pavilion, power distribution room, dormitory and classroom. The classroom is built on a high platform with three widths and one depth. There is a square pavilion in the middle of the yard in front of the classroom. In the pavilion stands a white marble stone tablet with eight neo-Confucian seal characters engraved on it, which is located on Yingchang Road. There is a poem by Cheng Jufu from 0755 to 79000: Take a book to the Imperial Capital, Wang Guosheng Confucian scholars, the road is far from Kaiping, and the snowy road is absolutely desert. It vividly reflects the scene of mainland intellectuals spreading cultural knowledge to the desert.
Poetry self-encouragement: Last night, the Yanling lost its hook, and whoever moved Tao Biyun, although it was rare to meet again, there was also a ray of green light shining on Kyushu. He expressed his ambition to be fearless, calm, self-reliant, determined to save the country and assist the emperor. When Zhao Zong was in the Northern Yuan Dynasty, Tamerlane, who got rid of the old ideas, died of infighting. After that, the sweating level changed frequently, and the sweating system was unstable, so Qiang Bing could not recover. 1370 In May, Li Wenzhong, a general of the Ming Dynasty, led 50,000 soldiers to March on Yingchang. Ayursiridar fled north with dozens of people. Yingchang, the capital city less than one year after the founding of the Northern Yuan Dynasty, hung the banner of Daming. At this time, it has been a whole century since Hongji. JuruoChenwanhu asked Emperor Kublai Khan to build the city. After Zhu Di's death in Ming Taizu, the Mongolian forces in the Northern Yuan Dynasty gradually became stronger, and they often invaded the borders of the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty changed from active attack to passive defense. In the ninth year of the Ming Dynasty, Yang Hong, a general of the Ming Dynasty, was ordered to lead an army to destroy the Yuan army in Kaiping, recapture looted articles such as human and animal equipment, and then March three hundred miles north to Yingchang City, demolish the city walls and set fires everywhere. The resplendent palaces, bustling shops, majestic yamen, solemn temples, tall city walls and beautiful gardens in Yingcheng have all disappeared. Yingcheng, the famous Mongolian grassland vassal mansion, is the epitome of the world-famous powerful Mongolian empire history exhibition. Brick by brick, grass by tree, it combines Mongolian consciousness, complex, customs and culture. It was once a symbol of Mongolian wisdom, strength and power.