1, Pan An
Pan Yue (Pan An) has a beautiful appearance and elegant manners. Driving in the street when I was young, even the old woman was fascinated by it. I threw the fruit into Pan An's car, which was full. It is a metaphor for women's love and pursuit of handsome guys. Zuo Taichong (Zuo Si) is ugly, and he is wandering around like Pan Yue. All the women spit at him, which makes him come back dejectedly.
Pan An, as a symbol of male beauty, embodies the charming literary talent with red lips and white teeth. Pan An is known as "the most beautiful man in ancient times".
2. Song Yu
Although his achievements are difficult to compare with Qu Yuan, he is the direct successor of Qu Yuan's poetic art. In his works, the description of things tends to be delicate and meticulous, and the combination of lyricism and scenery writing is natural and appropriate, which plays a role in connecting the past with the future between Chu Ci and Han Fu. Later generations are often called Qu Song, and Li Bai once said that "Qu Song died a long time, which is beyond words", which shows Song Yu's position in the history of literature.
3. Cao Zhi
Cao Zhi, Zi Zijian. Cao Zhi's creation is divided into two periods in 220 years (twenty-five years of Jian 'an).
His early poems mainly praised his ideals and ambitions, full of optimism and romance, and full of confidence in the future.
Later poems mainly express the grief and indignation caused by the contradiction between ideal and reality. His poems not only embody the elegance of The Book of Songs, but also contain the profound and strange interest of The Songs of the South. It not only inherits the realistic brushwork of the Han Yuefu, but also retains the sentimental sentiment of nineteen ancient poems. Cao Zhi's poetry has its own distinctive and unique style, which has completed the transformation from Yuefu folk songs to literati poems.
Extended data:
Pan Yue was born in a Confucian family. When he was a teenager, he traveled with his father in Henan, Shandong and Hebei. When he was a teenager, he studied in imperial academy, Luoyang, and became an official in his twenties. He served as a powerful minister in the Jia Chong shogunate and later became a Beijing official. Because he praised Sima Yan for his hard work and showed his talents in the fields, he was moved to Heyang County (now Mengzhou in Jiaozuo and Geely District in Luoyang) by the authorities, and Pan Yue was depressed.
When Pan An served as the magistrate of Heyang County, he planted peach blossoms in Manchu County in combination with the local geographical environment and watered them, which was deeply loved by the people. Later, Pan An was called "Flower County in Heyang, Flower County", or the beauty of the place, or the good governance of local officials.
This is also the origin of the earliest "handsome man" in China. Yu Xin's Ode to Dead Trees: "If the golden valley is full of trees, it is the flower of Heyang County." The third of three poems written by Li Bai for Cui Qiupu: "Heyang Flower is a county, and Qiupu Rain is a man. The land name is good, and the wind will benefit the village. " "Peach Blossom Fan" "My home is near the county seat of Luoyang, and I don't want to grow flowers", this allusion is often used to describe chic and romantic (note that it is not romantic between men and women).
He also made great achievements in politics and being an official, and he remained faithful to his wife Yang. He was engaged to his wife Yang at the age of 12 and fell in love for life. After Yang's death, he wrote a eulogy for her with sincere friendship and endless sadness, and never remarried. It has become an eternal story, with the evaluation of "Pan Yang is good".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Pan An